EXTR
Extract register
This instruction extracts a register from a pair of registers.
If PSTATE.DIT is 1:
The execution time of this instruction is independent of:
The values of the data supplied in any of its registers.
The values of the NZCV flags.
The response of this instruction to asynchronous exceptions does not vary based on:
The values of the data supplied in any of its registers.
The values of the NZCV flags.
This instruction is used by the alias
ROR (immediate)
Rn == Rm
See
below for details of when the alias is preferred.
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
EXTR <Wd>, <Wn>, <Wm>, #<lsb>
1
1
EXTR <Xd>, <Xn>, <Xm>, #<lsb>
if N != sf then UNDEFINED;
if sf == '0' && imms<5> == '1' then UNDEFINED;
constant integer d = UInt(Rd);
constant integer n = UInt(Rn);
constant integer m = UInt(Rm);
constant integer datasize = 32 << UInt(sf);
constant integer lsb = UInt(imms);
<Wd>
Is the 32-bit name of the general-purpose destination register, encoded in the "Rd" field.
<Wn>
Is the 32-bit name of the first general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rn" field.
<Wm>
Is the 32-bit name of the second general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rm" field.
<lsb>
For the 32-bit variant: is the least significant bit position from which to extract, in the range 0 to 31, encoded in the "imms" field.
<lsb>
For the 64-bit variant: is the least significant bit position from which to extract, in the range 0 to 63, encoded in the "imms" field.
<Xd>
Is the 64-bit name of the general-purpose destination register, encoded in the "Rd" field.
<Xn>
Is the 64-bit name of the first general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rn" field.
<Xm>
Is the 64-bit name of the second general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rm" field.
Alias Conditions
bits(datasize) result;
constant bits(datasize) operand1 = X[n, datasize];
constant bits(datasize) operand2 = X[m, datasize];
constant bits(2*datasize) concat = operand1:operand2;
result = concat<(lsb+datasize)-1:lsb>;
X[d, datasize] = result;