STR (immediate)
Store register (immediate)
This instruction stores a word or a doubleword from a
register to memory. The address that is used for the store is
calculated from a base register and an immediate offset.
For information about addressing modes, see
Load/Store addressing modes.
If PSTATE.DIT is 1, the timing of this instruction is insensitive to the value of the data being loaded or stored.
It has encodings from 3 classes:
Post-index
,
Pre-index
and
Unsigned offset
1
x
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
STR <Wt>, [<Xn|SP>], #<simm>
1
STR <Xt>, [<Xn|SP>], #<simm>
constant boolean wback = TRUE;
constant boolean postindex = TRUE;
constant integer scale = UInt(size);
constant bits(64) offset = SignExtend(imm9, 64);
1
x
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
STR <Wt>, [<Xn|SP>, #<simm>]!
1
STR <Xt>, [<Xn|SP>, #<simm>]!
constant boolean wback = TRUE;
constant boolean postindex = FALSE;
constant integer scale = UInt(size);
constant bits(64) offset = SignExtend(imm9, 64);
1
x
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
STR <Wt>, [<Xn|SP>{, #<pimm>}]
1
STR <Xt>, [<Xn|SP>{, #<pimm>}]
constant boolean wback = FALSE;
constant boolean postindex = FALSE;
constant integer scale = UInt(size);
constant bits(64) offset = LSL(ZeroExtend(imm12, 64), scale);
<Wt>
Is the 32-bit name of the general-purpose register to be transferred, encoded in the "Rt" field.
<Xn|SP>
Is the 64-bit name of the general-purpose base register or stack pointer, encoded in the "Rn" field.
<simm>
Is the signed immediate byte offset, in the range -256 to 255, encoded in the "imm9" field.
<Xt>
Is the 64-bit name of the general-purpose register to be transferred, encoded in the "Rt" field.
<pimm>
For the 32-bit variant: is the optional positive immediate byte offset, a multiple of 4 in the range 0 to 16380, defaulting to 0 and encoded in the "imm12" field as <pimm>/4.
<pimm>
For the 64-bit variant: is the optional positive immediate byte offset, a multiple of 8 in the range 0 to 32760, defaulting to 0 and encoded in the "imm12" field as <pimm>/8.
constant integer t = UInt(Rt);
constant integer n = UInt(Rn);
constant integer datasize = 8 << scale;
constant boolean nontemporal = FALSE;
constant boolean tagchecked = wback || n != 31;
Constraint c;
boolean rt_unknown = FALSE;
if wback && n == t && n != 31 then
c = ConstrainUnpredictable(Unpredictable_WBOVERLAPST);
assert c IN {Constraint_NONE, Constraint_UNKNOWN, Constraint_UNDEF, Constraint_NOP};
case c of
when Constraint_NONE rt_unknown = FALSE; // Value stored is original value
when Constraint_UNKNOWN rt_unknown = TRUE; // Value stored is UNKNOWN
when Constraint_UNDEF UNDEFINED;
when Constraint_NOP ExecuteAsNOP();
bits(64) address;
constant boolean privileged = PSTATE.EL != EL0;
constant AccessDescriptor accdesc = CreateAccDescGPR(MemOp_STORE, nontemporal, privileged,
tagchecked);
if n == 31 then
CheckSPAlignment();
address = SP[];
else
address = X[n, 64];
if !postindex then
address = AddressAdd(address, offset, accdesc);
bits(datasize) data;
if rt_unknown then
data = bits(datasize) UNKNOWN;
else
data = X[t, datasize];
Mem[address, datasize DIV 8, accdesc] = data;
if wback then
if postindex then
address = AddressAdd(address, offset, accdesc);
if n == 31 then
SP[] = address;
else
X[n, 64] = address;