SWPB, SWPAB, SWPALB, SWPLB
Swap byte in memory
This instruction
atomically loads an 8-bit byte from a memory location,
and stores the value held in a register back to the same memory location.
The value initially loaded from memory is returned in the destination register.
If the destination register is not WZR, SWPAB and
SWPALB load from memory with acquire semantics.
SWPLB and SWPALB store to memory with release
semantics.
SWPB has neither acquire nor release semantics.
For more information about memory ordering semantics, see
Load-Acquire, Store-Release.
For information about addressing modes, see
Load/Store addressing modes.
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
SWPAB <Ws>, <Wt>, [<Xn|SP>]
1
1
SWPALB <Ws>, <Wt>, [<Xn|SP>]
0
0
SWPB <Ws>, <Wt>, [<Xn|SP>]
0
1
SWPLB <Ws>, <Wt>, [<Xn|SP>]
if !IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_LSE) then UNDEFINED;
constant integer s = UInt(Rs);
constant integer t = UInt(Rt);
constant integer n = UInt(Rn);
constant boolean acquire = A == '1' && Rt != '11111';
constant boolean release = R == '1';
constant boolean tagchecked = n != 31;
<Ws>
Is the 32-bit name of the general-purpose register to be stored, encoded in the "Rs" field.
<Wt>
Is the 32-bit name of the general-purpose register to be loaded, encoded in the "Rt" field.
<Xn|SP>
Is the 64-bit name of the general-purpose base register or stack pointer, encoded in the "Rn" field.
bits(64) address;
bits(8) data;
bits(8) store_value;
constant boolean privileged = PSTATE.EL != EL0;
constant AccessDescriptor accdesc = CreateAccDescAtomicOp(MemAtomicOp_SWP, acquire, release,
tagchecked, privileged);
if n == 31 then
CheckSPAlignment();
address = SP[];
else
address = X[n, 64];
store_value = X[s, 8];
constant bits(8) comparevalue = bits(8) UNKNOWN; // Irrelevant when not executing CAS
data = MemAtomic(address, comparevalue, store_value, accdesc);
X[t, 32] = ZeroExtend(data, 32);