UBFM
Unsigned bitfield move
This instruction is usually accessed via one of its aliases,
which are always preferred for disassembly.
If <imms> is greater than or equal to <immr>,
this copies a bitfield of (<imms>-<immr>+1) bits
starting from bit position <immr> in the source register
to the least significant bits of the destination register.
If <imms> is less than <immr>, this copies a
bitfield of (<imms>+1) bits from the least significant
bits of the source register to bit position
(regsize-<immr>) of the destination register, where
regsize is the destination register size of 32 or 64 bits.
In both cases, the destination bits below and above the bitfield are
set to zero.
If PSTATE.DIT is 1:
The execution time of this instruction is independent of:
The values of the data supplied in any of its registers.
The values of the NZCV flags.
The response of this instruction to asynchronous exceptions does not vary based on:
The values of the data supplied in any of its registers.
The values of the NZCV flags.
This instruction is used by the aliases
LSL (immediate)
imms != '011111' && UInt(imms) + 1 == UInt(immr)
imms != '111111' && UInt(imms) + 1 == UInt(immr)
LSR (immediate)
imms == '011111'
imms == '111111'
UBFIZ
UInt(imms) < UInt(immr)
UBFX
BFXPreferred(sf, opc<1>, imms, immr)
UXTB
immr == '000000' && imms == '000111'
UXTH
immr == '000000' && imms == '001111'
See
below for details of when each alias is preferred.
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
UBFM <Wd>, <Wn>, #<immr>, #<imms>
1
1
UBFM <Xd>, <Xn>, #<immr>, #<imms>
if sf == '1' && N != '1' then UNDEFINED;
if sf == '0' && (N != '0' || immr<5> != '0' || imms<5> != '0') then UNDEFINED;
constant integer d = UInt(Rd);
constant integer n = UInt(Rn);
constant integer datasize = 32 << UInt(sf);
constant integer s = UInt(imms);
constant integer r = UInt(immr);
bits(datasize) wmask;
bits(datasize) tmask;
(wmask, tmask) = DecodeBitMasks(N, imms, immr, FALSE, datasize);
<Wd>
Is the 32-bit name of the general-purpose destination register, encoded in the "Rd" field.
<Wn>
Is the 32-bit name of the general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rn" field.
<immr>
For the 32-bit variant: is the right rotate amount, in the range 0 to 31, encoded in the "immr" field.
<immr>
For the 64-bit variant: is the right rotate amount, in the range 0 to 63, encoded in the "immr" field.
<imms>
For the 32-bit variant: is the leftmost bit number to be moved from the source, in the range 0 to 31, encoded in the "imms" field.
<imms>
For the 64-bit variant: is the leftmost bit number to be moved from the source, in the range 0 to 63, encoded in the "imms" field.
<Xd>
Is the 64-bit name of the general-purpose destination register, encoded in the "Rd" field.
<Xn>
Is the 64-bit name of the general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rn" field.
Alias Conditions
constant bits(datasize) src = X[n, datasize];
// Perform bitfield move on low bits
constant bits(datasize) bot = ROR(src, r) AND wmask;
// Combine extension bits and result bits
X[d, datasize] = bot AND tmask;