// Copyright Supranational LLC // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0, see LICENSE for details. // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 use blst::*; // Benchmark min_pk use blst::min_pk::*; use criterion::{criterion_group, criterion_main, BenchmarkId, Criterion}; use rand::{RngCore, SeedableRng}; use rand_chacha::ChaCha20Rng; struct BenchData { sk: SecretKey, pk: PublicKey, msg: Vec, dst: Vec, sig: Signature, } fn gen_bench_data(rng: &mut rand_chacha::ChaCha20Rng) -> BenchData { let msg_len = (rng.next_u64() & 0x3F) + 1; let mut msg = vec![0u8; msg_len as usize]; rng.fill_bytes(&mut msg); gen_bench_data_for_msg(rng, &msg) } fn gen_bench_data_for_msg( rng: &mut rand_chacha::ChaCha20Rng, msg: &Vec, ) -> BenchData { let mut ikm = [0u8; 32]; rng.fill_bytes(&mut ikm); let sk = SecretKey::key_gen(&ikm, &[]).unwrap(); let pk = sk.sk_to_pk(); let dst = "BLS_SIG_BLS12381G2_XMD:SHA-256_SSWU_RO_NUL_" .as_bytes() .to_owned(); let sig = sk.sign(&msg, &dst, &[]); let bd = BenchData { sk, pk, dst, msg: msg.clone(), sig, }; bd } fn bench_verify_multi_aggregate(c: &mut Criterion) { let mut group = c.benchmark_group("verify_multi_aggregate"); let dst = b"BLS_SIG_BLS12381G2_XMD:SHA-256_SSWU_RO_POP_"; let mut ikm = [0u8; 32]; let seed = [0u8; 32]; let mut rng = ChaCha20Rng::from_seed(seed); let num_sigs = vec![8, 16, 32, 64, 128]; let pks_per_sig = 3; for n in num_sigs.iter() { let mut msgs: Vec> = vec![vec![]; *n]; let mut sigs: Vec = Vec::with_capacity(*n); let mut pks: Vec = Vec::with_capacity(*n); let mut rands: Vec = Vec::with_capacity(*n); for i in 0..*n { // Create public keys rng.fill_bytes(&mut ikm); let sks_i: Vec<_> = (0..pks_per_sig) .map(|_| { ikm[0] += 1; SecretKey::key_gen(&ikm, &[]).unwrap() }) .collect(); let pks_i = sks_i.iter().map(|sk| sk.sk_to_pk()).collect::>(); let pks_refs_i: Vec<&PublicKey> = pks_i.iter().map(|pk| pk).collect(); // Create random message for pks to all sign let msg_len = (rng.next_u64() & 0x3F) + 1; msgs[i] = vec![0u8; msg_len as usize]; rng.fill_bytes(&mut msgs[i]); // Generate signature for each key pair let sigs_i = sks_i .iter() .map(|sk| sk.sign(&msgs[i], dst, &[])) .collect::>(); // Aggregate signature let sig_refs_i = sigs_i.iter().map(|s| s).collect::>(); let agg_i = match AggregateSignature::aggregate(&sig_refs_i, false) { Ok(agg_i) => agg_i, Err(err) => panic!("aggregate failure: {:?}", err), }; sigs.push(agg_i.to_signature()); // aggregate public keys and push into vec let agg_pk_i = match AggregatePublicKey::aggregate(&pks_refs_i, false) { Ok(agg_pk_i) => agg_pk_i, Err(err) => panic!("aggregate failure: {:?}", err), }; pks.push(agg_pk_i.to_public_key()); // create random values let mut vals = [0u64; 4]; vals[0] = rng.next_u64(); let mut rand_i = std::mem::MaybeUninit::::uninit(); unsafe { blst_scalar_from_uint64(rand_i.as_mut_ptr(), vals.as_ptr()); rands.push(rand_i.assume_init()); } } let msgs_refs: Vec<&[u8]> = msgs.iter().map(|m| m.as_slice()).collect(); let sig_refs = sigs.iter().map(|s| s).collect::>(); let pks_refs: Vec<&PublicKey> = pks.iter().map(|pk| pk).collect(); let agg_ver = (sig_refs, pks_refs, msgs_refs, dst, rands); group.bench_with_input( BenchmarkId::new("verify_multi_aggregate", n), &agg_ver, |b, (s, p, m, d, r)| { b.iter(|| { let result = Signature::verify_multiple_aggregate_signatures( &m, *d, &p, false, &s, false, &r, 64, ); assert_eq!(result, BLST_ERROR::BLST_SUCCESS); }); }, ); } group.finish(); } fn bench_fast_aggregate_verify(c: &mut Criterion) { let mut group = c.benchmark_group("fast_aggregate_verify"); let seed = [0u8; 32]; let mut rng = ChaCha20Rng::from_seed(seed); let msg_len = (rng.next_u64() & 0x3F) + 1; let mut msg = vec![0u8; msg_len as usize]; rng.fill_bytes(&mut msg); let sizes = vec![8, 16, 32, 64, 128]; let bds: Vec<_> = (0..sizes[sizes.len() - 1]) .map(|_| gen_bench_data_for_msg(&mut rng, &msg)) .collect(); for size in sizes.iter() { let pks_refs = bds .iter() .take(*size) .map(|s| &s.pk) .collect::>(); let sig_refs = bds .iter() .take(*size) .map(|s| &s.sig) .collect::>(); let agg = match AggregateSignature::aggregate(&sig_refs, false) { Ok(agg) => agg, Err(err) => panic!("aggregate failure: {:?}", err), }; let agg_sig = agg.to_signature(); let agg_pks = match AggregatePublicKey::aggregate(&pks_refs, false) { Ok(agg_pks) => agg_pks, Err(err) => panic!("aggregate failure: {:?}", err), }; let agg_pk = agg_pks.to_public_key(); let agg_ver = (agg_sig, pks_refs, &bds[0].msg, &bds[0].dst); let agg_pre_ver = (agg_sig, agg_pk, &bds[0].msg, &bds[0].dst); group.bench_with_input( BenchmarkId::new("fast_aggregate_verify", size), &agg_ver, |b, (a, p, m, d)| { b.iter(|| { let result = a.fast_aggregate_verify(true, &m, &d, &p); assert_eq!(result, BLST_ERROR::BLST_SUCCESS); }); }, ); group.bench_with_input( BenchmarkId::new("fast_aggregate_verify_preagg", size), &agg_pre_ver, |b, (a, p, m, d)| { b.iter(|| { let result = a .fast_aggregate_verify_pre_aggregated(true, &m, &d, &p); assert_eq!(result, BLST_ERROR::BLST_SUCCESS); }); }, ); } group.finish(); } fn bench_aggregate_verify(c: &mut Criterion) { let mut group = c.benchmark_group("aggregate_verify"); let seed = [0u8; 32]; let mut rng = ChaCha20Rng::from_seed(seed); let sizes = vec![8, 16, 32, 64, 128]; // [10, 50, 100, 300, 1000, 4000]; let bds: Vec<_> = (0..sizes[sizes.len() - 1]) .map(|_| gen_bench_data(&mut rng)) .collect(); for size in sizes.iter() { let msgs_refs = bds .iter() .take(*size) .map(|s| s.msg.as_slice()) .collect::>(); let pks_refs = bds .iter() .take(*size) .map(|s| &s.pk) .collect::>(); let sig_refs = bds .iter() .take(*size) .map(|s| &s.sig) .collect::>(); let agg = match AggregateSignature::aggregate(&sig_refs, false) { Ok(agg) => agg, Err(err) => panic!("aggregate failure: {:?}", err), }; let agg_sig = agg.to_signature(); let agg_ver = (agg_sig, pks_refs, msgs_refs, &bds[0].dst); group.bench_with_input( BenchmarkId::new("aggregate_verify", size), &agg_ver, |b, (a, p, m, d)| { b.iter(|| { let result = a.aggregate_verify(true, &m, &d, &p, false); assert_eq!(result, BLST_ERROR::BLST_SUCCESS); }); }, ); } group.finish(); } fn bench_aggregate(c: &mut Criterion) { let mut group = c.benchmark_group("aggregate"); let seed = [0u8; 32]; let mut rng = ChaCha20Rng::from_seed(seed); let sizes: [usize; 6] = [10, 50, 100, 300, 1000, 4000]; let bds: Vec<_> = (0..4000).map(|_| gen_bench_data(&mut rng)).collect(); for size in sizes.iter() { let sig_refs = bds .iter() .take(*size) .map(|s| &s.sig) .collect::>(); group.bench_with_input( BenchmarkId::new("aggregate_signature", size), &sig_refs, |b, s| { b.iter(|| AggregateSignature::aggregate(&s, false)); }, ); let pks_refs = bds .iter() .take(*size) .map(|s| &s.pk) .collect::>(); group.bench_with_input( BenchmarkId::new("aggregate_public_key", size), &pks_refs, |b, p| { b.iter(|| AggregatePublicKey::aggregate(&p, false)); }, ); } group.finish(); } fn bench_single_message(c: &mut Criterion) { let mut group = c.benchmark_group("single_message"); let seed = [0u8; 32]; let mut rng = ChaCha20Rng::from_seed(seed); let bd = gen_bench_data(&mut rng); group.bench_function("sign", |b| { b.iter(|| bd.sk.sign(&bd.msg, &bd.dst, &[])) }); group.bench_function("verify", |b| { b.iter(|| bd.sig.verify(true, &bd.msg, &bd.dst, &[], &bd.pk, false)) }); group.finish(); } fn bench_serdes(c: &mut Criterion) { let mut group = c.benchmark_group("serdes"); let seed = [0u8; 32]; let mut rng = ChaCha20Rng::from_seed(seed); let bd = gen_bench_data(&mut rng); let sk = bd.sk; let sk_ser = sk.serialize(); let pk = bd.pk; let pk_comp = pk.compress(); let pk_ser = pk.serialize(); let sig = bd.sig; let sig_comp = sig.compress(); let sig_ser = sig.serialize(); let mut pk_jac = std::mem::MaybeUninit::::uninit(); let mut sig_jac = std::mem::MaybeUninit::::uninit(); let mut p1_comp = [0; 48]; let mut p2_comp = [0; 96]; let mut p1_ser = [0; 96]; let mut p2_ser = [0; 192]; unsafe { let mut junk = [0u8; 32]; rng.fill_bytes(&mut junk); blst_encode_to_g1( pk_jac.as_mut_ptr(), junk.as_ptr(), junk.len(), "junk".as_ptr(), 4, std::ptr::null(), 0, ); blst_encode_to_g2( sig_jac.as_mut_ptr(), junk.as_ptr(), junk.len(), "junk".as_ptr(), 4, std::ptr::null(), 0, ); } group.bench_function("secret_key_serialize", |b| b.iter(|| sk.serialize())); group.bench_function("secret_key_deserialize", |b| { b.iter(|| SecretKey::deserialize(&sk_ser)); }); group.bench_function("public_key_serialize", |b| b.iter(|| pk.serialize())); group.bench_function("public_key_compress", |b| b.iter(|| pk.compress())); group.bench_function("public_key_uncompress", |b| { b.iter(|| PublicKey::uncompress(&pk_comp)) }); group.bench_function("public_key_deserialize", |b| { b.iter(|| PublicKey::deserialize(&pk_ser)); }); group.bench_function("signature_serialize", |b| b.iter(|| sig.serialize())); group.bench_function("signature_compress", |b| b.iter(|| sig.compress())); group.bench_function("signature_uncompress", |b| { b.iter(|| Signature::uncompress(&sig_comp)) }); group.bench_function("signature_deserialize", |b| { b.iter(|| Signature::deserialize(&sig_ser)) }); group.bench_function("p1_serialize", |b| { b.iter(|| unsafe { blst_p1_serialize(p1_ser.as_mut_ptr(), pk_jac.as_ptr()) }) }); group.bench_function("p1_compress", |b| { b.iter(|| unsafe { blst_p1_compress(p1_comp.as_mut_ptr(), pk_jac.as_ptr()) }) }); group.bench_function("p2_serialize", |b| { b.iter(|| unsafe { blst_p2_serialize(p2_ser.as_mut_ptr(), sig_jac.as_ptr()) }) }); group.bench_function("p2_compress", |b| { b.iter(|| unsafe { blst_p2_compress(p2_comp.as_mut_ptr(), sig_jac.as_ptr()) }) }); group.finish(); } fn bench_keys(c: &mut Criterion) { let mut group = c.benchmark_group("keys"); let ikm: [u8; 32] = [ 0x93, 0xad, 0x7e, 0x65, 0xde, 0xad, 0x05, 0x2a, 0x08, 0x3a, 0x91, 0x0c, 0x8b, 0x72, 0x85, 0x91, 0x46, 0x4c, 0xca, 0x56, 0x60, 0x5b, 0xb0, 0x56, 0xed, 0xfe, 0x2b, 0x60, 0xa6, 0x3c, 0x48, 0x99, ]; let sk = SecretKey::key_gen(&ikm, &[]).unwrap(); let pk = sk.sk_to_pk(); let pk_comp = pk.compress(); group.bench_function("key_gen", |b| { b.iter(|| SecretKey::key_gen(&ikm, &[])) }); group.bench_function("sk_to_pk", |b| { b.iter(|| sk.sk_to_pk()); }); group.bench_function("key_validate", |b| { b.iter(|| PublicKey::key_validate(&pk_comp)); }); group.finish(); } criterion_group!( benches, bench_verify_multi_aggregate, bench_fast_aggregate_verify, bench_aggregate_verify, bench_aggregate, bench_single_message, bench_serdes, bench_keys ); criterion_main!(benches);