# winit - Cross-platform window creation and management in Rust [![Crates.io](https://img.shields.io/crates/v/winit.svg)](https://crates.io/crates/winit) [![Docs.rs](https://docs.rs/winit/badge.svg)](https://docs.rs/winit) [![CI Status](https://github.com/rust-windowing/winit/workflows/CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/rust-windowing/winit/actions) ```toml [dependencies] winit = "0.22.2" ``` ## [Documentation](https://docs.rs/winit) For features _within_ the scope of winit, see [FEATURES.md](FEATURES.md). For features _outside_ the scope of winit, see [Missing features provided by other crates](https://github.com/rust-windowing/winit/wiki/Missing-features-provided-by-other-crates) in the wiki. ## Contact Us Join us in any of these: [![Freenode](https://img.shields.io/badge/freenode.net-%23glutin-red.svg)](http://webchat.freenode.net?channels=%23glutin&uio=MTY9dHJ1ZSYyPXRydWUmND10cnVlJjExPTE4NSYxMj10cnVlJjE1PXRydWU7a) [![Matrix](https://img.shields.io/badge/Matrix-%23Glutin%3Amatrix.org-blueviolet.svg)](https://matrix.to/#/#Glutin:matrix.org) [![Gitter](https://badges.gitter.im/Join%20Chat.svg)](https://gitter.im/tomaka/glutin?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge) ## Usage Winit is a window creation and management library. It can create windows and lets you handle events (for example: the window being resized, a key being pressed, a mouse movement, etc.) produced by window. Winit is designed to be a low-level brick in a hierarchy of libraries. Consequently, in order to show something on the window you need to use the platform-specific getters provided by winit, or another library. ```rust use winit::{ event::{Event, WindowEvent}, event_loop::{ControlFlow, EventLoop}, window::WindowBuilder, }; fn main() { let event_loop = EventLoop::new(); let window = WindowBuilder::new().build(&event_loop).unwrap(); event_loop.run(move |event, _, control_flow| { *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait; match event { Event::WindowEvent { event: WindowEvent::CloseRequested, window_id, } if window_id == window.id() => *control_flow = ControlFlow::Exit, _ => (), } }); } ``` Winit is only officially supported on the latest stable version of the Rust compiler. ### Cargo Features Winit provides the following features, which can be enabled in your `Cargo.toml` file: * `serde`: Enables serialization/deserialization of certain types with [Serde](https://crates.io/crates/serde). * `x11` (enabled by default): On Unix platform, compiles with the X11 backend * `wayland` (enabled by default): On Unix platform, compiles with the Wayland backend ### Platform-specific usage #### WebAssembly Building a binary will yield a `.js` file. In order to use it in an HTML file, you need to: - Put a `` element somewhere. A canvas corresponds to a winit "window". - Write a Javascript code that creates a global variable named `Module`. Set `Module.canvas` to the element of the `` element (in the example you would retrieve it via `document.getElementById("my_id")`). More information [here](https://kripken.github.io/emscripten-site/docs/api_reference/module.html). - Make sure that you insert the `.js` file generated by Rust after the `Module` variable is created. #### Android This library makes use of the [ndk-rs](https://github.com/rust-windowing/android-ndk-rs) crates, refer to that repo for more documentation. Running on an Android device needs a dynamic system library, add this to Cargo.toml: ```toml [[example]] name = "request_redraw_threaded" crate-type = ["cdylib"] ``` And add this to the example file to add the native activity glue: ```rust #[cfg(target_os = "android")] ndk_glue::ndk_glue!(main); ``` And run the application with `cargo apk run --example request_redraw_threaded`