# DEPRECATED use `cortex-m-rtic` instead - Real Time For the Masses **RTFM has gone through a name change as per RFC https://github.com/rtic-rs/rfcs/pull/33 and the name will now be Real-Time Interrupt-driven Concurrency (RTIC).** A concurrency framework for building real time systems. ## Features - **Tasks** as the unit of concurrency [^1]. Tasks can be *event triggered* (fired in response to asynchronous stimuli) or spawned by the application on demand. - **Message passing** between tasks. Specifically, messages can be passed to software tasks at spawn time. - **A timer queue** [^2]. Software tasks can be scheduled to run at some time in the future. This feature can be used to implement periodic tasks. - Support for prioritization of tasks and, thus, **preemptive multitasking**. - **Efficient and data race free memory sharing** through fine grained *priority based* critical sections [^1]. - **Deadlock free execution** guaranteed at compile time. This is an stronger guarantee than what's provided by [the standard `Mutex` abstraction][std-mutex]. [std-mutex]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/sync/struct.Mutex.html - **Minimal scheduling overhead**. The task scheduler has minimal software footprint; the hardware does the bulk of the scheduling. - **Highly efficient memory usage**: All the tasks share a single call stack and there's no hard dependency on a dynamic memory allocator. - **All Cortex-M devices are fully supported**. - This task model is amenable to known WCET (Worst Case Execution Time) analysis and scheduling analysis techniques. (Though we haven't yet developed Rust friendly tooling for that.) ## Requirements - Rust 1.36.0+ - Applications must be written using the 2018 edition. ## [User documentation](https://rtfm.rs) ## [API reference](https://rtfm.rs/0.5/api) ## Chat Join us and talk about RTFM in the [Matrix room][matrix-room]. [matrix-room]: https://matrix.to/#/#rtfm-rs:matrix.org ## Contributing New features and big changes should go through the RFC process in the [dedicated RFC repository][rfcs]. [rfcs]: https://github.com/rtfm-rs/rfcs ## Acknowledgments This crate is based on [the RTFM language][rtfm-lang] created by the Embedded Systems group at [Luleå University of Technology][ltu], led by [Prof. Per Lindgren][per]. [rtfm-lang]: http://www.rtfm-lang.org/ [ltu]: https://www.ltu.se/?l=en [per]: https://www.ltu.se/staff/p/pln-1.11258?l=en ## References [^1]: Eriksson, J., Häggström, F., Aittamaa, S., Kruglyak, A., & Lindgren, P. (2013, June). Real-time for the masses, step 1: Programming API and static priority SRP kernel primitives. In Industrial Embedded Systems (SIES), 2013 8th IEEE International Symposium on (pp. 110-113). IEEE. [^2]: Lindgren, P., Fresk, E., Lindner, M., Lindner, A., Pereira, D., & Pinho, L. M. (2016). Abstract timers and their implementation onto the arm cortex-m family of mcus. ACM SIGBED Review, 13(1), 48-53. ## License All source code (including code snippets) is licensed under either of - Apache License, Version 2.0 ([LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) or [https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0][L1]) - MIT license ([LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT) or [https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT][L2]) [L1]: https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 [L2]: https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT at your option. The written prose contained within the book is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons CC-BY-SA v4.0 license ([LICENSE-CC-BY-SA](LICENSE-CC-BY-SA) or [https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode][L3]). [L3]: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode ### Contribution Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the work by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.