#![deny(warnings)] use embedded_graphics::{ mono_font::MonoTextStyleBuilder, prelude::*, primitives::{Circle, Line, PrimitiveStyle}, text::{Baseline, Text, TextStyleBuilder}, }; use embedded_hal::delay::DelayNs; use epd_waveshare::{ color::*, epd2in13bc::{Display2in13bc, Epd2in13bc}, graphics::DisplayRotation, prelude::*, }; use linux_embedded_hal::{ spidev::{self, SpidevOptions}, sysfs_gpio::Direction, Delay, SPIError, SpidevDevice, SysfsPin, }; // activate spi, gpio in raspi-config // needs to be run with sudo because of some sysfs_gpio permission problems and follow-up timing problems // see https://github.com/rust-embedded/rust-sysfs-gpio/issues/5 and follow-up issues // // This example first setups SPI communication using the pin layout found // at https://www.waveshare.com/wiki/2.13inch_e-Paper_HAT_(B). This example uses the layout for the // Raspberry Pi Zero (RPI Zero). The Chip Select (CS) was taken from the ep2in9 example since CE0 (GPIO8) did // not seem to work on RPI Zero with 2.13" HAT // // The first frame is filled with four texts at different rotations (black on white) // The second frame uses a buffer for black/white and a seperate buffer for chromatic/white (i.e. red or yellow) // This example draws a sample clock in black on white and two texts using white on red. // // after finishing, put the display to sleep fn main() -> Result<(), SPIError> { let busy = SysfsPin::new(24); // GPIO 24, board J-18 busy.export().expect("busy export"); while !busy.is_exported() {} busy.set_direction(Direction::In).expect("busy Direction"); let dc = SysfsPin::new(25); // GPIO 25, board J-22 dc.export().expect("dc export"); while !dc.is_exported() {} dc.set_direction(Direction::Out).expect("dc Direction"); // dc.set_value(1).expect("dc Value set to 1"); let rst = SysfsPin::new(17); // GPIO 17, board J-11 rst.export().expect("rst export"); while !rst.is_exported() {} rst.set_direction(Direction::Out).expect("rst Direction"); // rst.set_value(1).expect("rst Value set to 1"); // Configure Digital I/O Pin to be used as Chip Select for SPI let cs = SysfsPin::new(26); // CE0, board J-24, GPIO 8 -> doesn work. use this from 2in19 example which works cs.export().expect("cs export"); while !cs.is_exported() {} cs.set_direction(Direction::Out).expect("CS Direction"); cs.set_value(1).expect("CS Value set to 1"); // Configure SPI // Settings are taken from let mut spi = SpidevDevice::open("/dev/spidev0.0").expect("spidev directory"); let options = SpidevOptions::new() .bits_per_word(8) .max_speed_hz(10_000_000) .mode(spidev::SpiModeFlags::SPI_MODE_0) .build(); spi.configure(&options).expect("spi configuration"); let mut delay = Delay {}; let mut epd2in13 = Epd2in13bc::new(&mut spi, busy, dc, rst, &mut delay, None).expect("eink initalize error"); println!("Test all the rotations"); let mut display = Display2in13bc::default(); display.clear(TriColor::White).ok(); display.set_rotation(DisplayRotation::Rotate0); draw_text(&mut display, "Rotation 0!", 5, 50); display.set_rotation(DisplayRotation::Rotate90); draw_text(&mut display, "Rotation 90!", 5, 50); display.set_rotation(DisplayRotation::Rotate180); draw_text(&mut display, "Rotation 180!", 5, 50); display.set_rotation(DisplayRotation::Rotate270); draw_text(&mut display, "Rotation 270!", 5, 50); // Since we only used black and white, we can resort to updating only // the bw-buffer of this tri-color screen epd2in13 .update_and_display_frame(&mut spi, display.bw_buffer(), &mut delay) .expect("display frame new graphics"); println!("First frame done. Waiting 5s"); delay.delay_ms(5000); println!("Now test new graphics with default rotation and three colors:"); display.clear(TriColor::White).ok(); // draw a analog clock let _ = Circle::with_center(Point::new(64, 64), 80) .into_styled(PrimitiveStyle::with_stroke(TriColor::Black, 1)) .draw(&mut display); let _ = Line::new(Point::new(64, 64), Point::new(30, 40)) .into_styled(PrimitiveStyle::with_stroke(TriColor::Black, 4)) .draw(&mut display); let _ = Line::new(Point::new(64, 64), Point::new(80, 40)) .into_styled(PrimitiveStyle::with_stroke(TriColor::Black, 1)) .draw(&mut display); // draw text white on Red background by using the chromatic buffer let style = MonoTextStyleBuilder::new() .font(&embedded_graphics::mono_font::ascii::FONT_6X10) .text_color(TriColor::White) .background_color(TriColor::Chromatic) .build(); let text_style = TextStyleBuilder::new().baseline(Baseline::Top).build(); let _ = Text::with_text_style("It's working-WoB!", Point::new(90, 10), style, text_style) .draw(&mut display); // use bigger/different font let style = MonoTextStyleBuilder::new() .font(&embedded_graphics::mono_font::ascii::FONT_10X20) .text_color(TriColor::White) .background_color(TriColor::Chromatic) .build(); let _ = Text::with_text_style("It's working\nWoB!", Point::new(90, 40), style, text_style) .draw(&mut display); // we used three colors, so we need to update both bw-buffer and chromatic-buffer epd2in13.update_color_frame( &mut spi, &mut delay, display.bw_buffer(), display.chromatic_buffer(), )?; epd2in13 .display_frame(&mut spi, &mut delay) .expect("display frame new graphics"); println!("Second frame done. Waiting 5s"); delay.delay_ms(5000); // clear both bw buffer and chromatic buffer display.clear(TriColor::White).ok(); epd2in13.update_color_frame( &mut spi, &mut delay, display.bw_buffer(), display.chromatic_buffer(), )?; epd2in13.display_frame(&mut spi, &mut delay)?; println!("Finished tests - going to sleep"); epd2in13.sleep(&mut spi, &mut delay) } fn draw_text(display: &mut Display2in13bc, text: &str, x: i32, y: i32) { let style = MonoTextStyleBuilder::new() .font(&embedded_graphics::mono_font::ascii::FONT_6X10) .text_color(TriColor::White) .background_color(TriColor::Black) .build(); let text_style = TextStyleBuilder::new().baseline(Baseline::Top).build(); let _ = Text::with_text_style(text, Point::new(x, y), style, text_style).draw(display); }