//! This shows how to transmit data continously via I2S //! //! Pins used //! MCLK GPIO4 //! BCLK GPIO1 //! WS GPIO2 //! DOUT GPIO3 //! //! Without an additional I2S sink device you can inspect the MCLK, BCLK, WS and //! DOUT with a logic analyzer //! //! You can also connect e.g. a PCM510x to hear an annoying loud sine tone (full //! scale), so turn down the volume before running this example. //! //! Wiring is like this //! //! | Pin | Connected to | //! |-------|-----------------| //! | BCK | GPIO1 | //! | DIN | GPIO3 | //! | LRCK | GPIO2 | //! | SCK | Gnd | //! | GND | Gnd | //! | VIN | +3V3 | //! | FLT | Gnd | //! | FMT | Gnd | //! | DEMP | Gnd | //! | XSMT | +3V3 | #![no_std] #![no_main] use esp32c3_hal::{ clock::ClockControl, dma::DmaPriority, dma_buffers, gdma::Gdma, i2s::{DataFormat, I2s, I2sWriteDma, Standard}, peripherals::Peripherals, prelude::*, IO, }; use esp_backtrace as _; const SINE: [i16; 64] = [ 0, 3211, 6392, 9511, 12539, 15446, 18204, 20787, 23169, 25329, 27244, 28897, 30272, 31356, 32137, 32609, 32767, 32609, 32137, 31356, 30272, 28897, 27244, 25329, 23169, 20787, 18204, 15446, 12539, 9511, 6392, 3211, 0, -3211, -6392, -9511, -12539, -15446, -18204, -20787, -23169, -25329, -27244, -28897, -30272, -31356, -32137, -32609, -32767, -32609, -32137, -31356, -30272, -28897, -27244, -25329, -23169, -20787, -18204, -15446, -12539, -9511, -6392, -3211, ]; #[entry] fn main() -> ! { let peripherals = Peripherals::take(); let system = peripherals.SYSTEM.split(); let clocks = ClockControl::boot_defaults(system.clock_control).freeze(); let io = IO::new(peripherals.GPIO, peripherals.IO_MUX); let dma = Gdma::new(peripherals.DMA); let dma_channel = dma.channel0; let (tx_buffer, mut tx_descriptors, _, mut rx_descriptors) = dma_buffers!(32000, 0); let i2s = I2s::new( peripherals.I2S0, Standard::Philips, DataFormat::Data16Channel16, 44100u32.Hz(), dma_channel.configure( false, &mut tx_descriptors, &mut rx_descriptors, DmaPriority::Priority0, ), &clocks, ) .with_mclk(io.pins.gpio4); let i2s_tx = i2s .i2s_tx .with_bclk(io.pins.gpio1) .with_ws(io.pins.gpio2) .with_dout(io.pins.gpio3) .build(); let data = unsafe { core::slice::from_raw_parts(&SINE as *const _ as *const u8, SINE.len() * 2) }; let buffer = tx_buffer; let mut idx = 0; for i in 0..usize::min(data.len(), buffer.len()) { buffer[i] = data[idx]; idx += 1; if idx >= data.len() { idx = 0; } } let mut filler = [0u8; 10000]; let mut transfer = i2s_tx.write_dma_circular(buffer).unwrap(); loop { let avail = transfer.available(); if avail > 0 { let avail = usize::min(10000, avail); for bidx in 0..avail { filler[bidx] = data[idx]; idx += 1; if idx >= data.len() { idx = 0; } } transfer.push(&filler[0..avail]).unwrap(); } } }