phoneme g
  vcd vel stp prevoice
  voicingswitch k
  lengthmod 5
  Vowelin f1=2  f2=2300 200 300  f3=-300 80
  Vowelout f1=2  f2=2300 250 300  f3=-300 80 brk

  IF PreVoicing THEN
    FMT(g/xg)
  ENDIF

  IF nextPh(isPause2) THEN
    FMT(g/g_) addWav(x/g_)
  ENDIF
  FMT(g/g) addWav(x/g3, 90)
endphoneme


phoneme p
  import_phoneme consonants/p-
endphoneme


phoneme x
  vls vel frc
  lengthmod 3
  Vowelin f1=0  f2=2300 200 400  f3=-100 80
  Vowelout f1=0 f2=2300 300 400  f3=-100 80  rms=20
  WAV(ufric/x_hr, 30)
endphoneme


phoneme k
  import_phoneme consonants/k-
endphoneme


phoneme l
 liquid rfx
 ipa ɭ
 lengthmod 7
 length 40
 FMT(l^/l_rfx)
endphoneme


phoneme l^
 liquid rfx pzd
 ipa ɭ
length 80
 FMT(l^/l_rfx)
endphoneme


phoneme s
  vls alv frc sib
  lengthmod 3
  Vowelin  f1=0  f2=1700 -300 300  f3=-100 80
  Vowelout f1=0  f2=1700 -300 250  f3=-100 80  rms=20
 
  WAV(ufric/s)
endphoneme

phoneme s;
  import_phoneme en/s
endphoneme


phoneme n_
  import_phoneme en/n
endphoneme


phoneme n#
  vcd pal nas pzd
  ipa ɲ
  Vowelout f1=3 f2=2500 300 500  f3=100 80  len=45 brk rate
  lengthmod 4

  IF KlattSynth THEN
    VowelStart(klatt/n^@)
    FMT(klatt/n^)
  ENDIF

  NextVowelStarts
    VowelStart(n^/n^@)
    VowelStart(n^/n^a)
    VowelStart(n^/n^e)
    VowelStart(n^/n^i)
    VowelStart(n^/n^o)
    VowelStart(n^/n^u)
  EndSwitch

  IF prevPh(isPause) THEN
    FMT(n^/_n^)
  ELIF nextPh(isNotVowel) THEN
    IF nextPhW(n^) THEN
      length 75
    ELIF prevPhW(n^) THEN
      length 100
    ENDIF
    FMT(n^/n^_)
  ENDIF
endphoneme


phoneme r
  liquid rhotic alv trl nolink
  length 80
  IF prevPhW(isVowel) THEN
  ELSE
    InsertPhoneme(@-)
  ENDIF
  FMT(r3/r_trill,80) addWav(r3/r_trill.wav, 50)
endphoneme


phoneme ts
  import_phoneme consonants/ts
endphoneme


phoneme dZ;
  vcd alp sib afr
  voicingswitch tS;
  lengthmod 5
  Vowelin f1=2  f2=2700 400 600  f3=300 80 rate len=70

  IF PreVoicing THEN
    FMT(dzh/xdzh)
  ENDIF

  IF nextPh(isPause2) THEN
    FMT(dzh/dzh_) addWav(x/dzh_)
  ENDIF
endphoneme


phoneme tS;
  vls alp sib afr
  voicingswitch dZ;
  lengthmod 2
  Vowelin f1=0  f2=2700 400 600  f3=300 80 rate len=70

  WAV(ustop/ts_pzd)
endphoneme


// Palatalized versions of consonants


phoneme t
  import_phoneme pl/t
endphoneme


phoneme t;
  import_phoneme pl/t;
endphoneme


phoneme d
  import_phoneme pl/d
endphoneme


phoneme d;
  import_phoneme pl/d;
endphoneme


phoneme m;
  vcd blb nas
  Vowelout f1=2  f2=1000 -500 -350  f3=-200 80 brk
  lengthmod 4

  IF KlattSynth THEN
    Vowelin  f1=0  f2=1000 -50 -200  f3=-200 80
    IF nextPh(isPause2) THEN
      FMT(klatt/m_)
    ENDIF
    FMT(klatt/m)
  ENDIF

  VowelStart(m/mi)

  FMT(m/mj)
endphoneme


phoneme I^ // "silent i", palatilizes the preceding consonant
  vwl starttype #i endtype #i
  unstressed nsy
  length 70
  IF nextPh(isVowel) THEN
    ChangePhoneme(;)
  ENDIF
  IF prevPh(m;) THEN
    FMT(vwl_ro/mi)
  ENDIF
  FMT(vwl_ru/ii-)
endphoneme


//*******************************************************************
// VOWELS
//*******************************************************************


phoneme i
  IF prevPh(Z) THEN
    ChangePhoneme(y)
  ENDIF
  vwl starttype #i endtype #i
  length 50
  FMT(vwl_ru/ii)
endphoneme


phoneme I#
  vwl starttype #i endtype #i
  length 80
  IF nextVowel(isMaxStress) THEN
    ChangePhoneme(I)
  ENDIF
  IF thisPh(isMaxStress) THEN
    ChangePhoneme(i)
  ENDIF
  FMT(vwl_ru/ii#)
endphoneme


phoneme y
  vwl starttype #i endtype #i
  length 100
  FMT(vwl_ru/i#)
endphoneme


phoneme I
  vwl starttype #i endtype #i
  length 80
  FMT(vwl_ru/ii)
endphoneme


phoneme I2
  vwl starttype #i endtype #i
  length 80
  IF thisPh(isMaxStress) THEN
    ChangePhoneme(e)
  ENDIF
  IF prevPhW(isPalatal) THEN
    ChangePhoneme(I)
  ENDIF
  FMT(vwl_ru/ii)
endphoneme


phoneme I3
  vwl starttype #i endtype #i
  length 80
  IF thisPh(isMaxStress) THEN
    IF prevPhW(j) THEN
      ChangePhoneme(e)
    ELSE
      ChangePhoneme(ja)
    ENDIF
  ENDIF
  IF prevPhW(isPalatal) THEN
    ChangePhoneme(I)
  ENDIF
  FMT(vwl_ru/ii)
endphoneme


phoneme E
  vwl  starttype #e  endtype #e
  length 100
  FMT(vwl_ru/e)
endphoneme


phoneme E#
  vwl  starttype #e  endtype #e
  length 100
  IF thisPh(isMaxStress) THEN
    IF prevPhW(j) THEN
      ChangePhoneme(e)
    ELSE
      ChangePhoneme(E)
    ENDIF
  ENDIF
  FMT(vwl_ru/E#)
endphoneme


phoneme E2
  vwl  starttype #e  endtype #e
  length 80
  IF nextVowel(isMaxStress) THEN
    IF prevPh(j) THEN
      ChangePhoneme(I3)
    ELSE
      ChangePhoneme(E#)
    ENDIF
  ENDIF

  IF thisPh(isMaxStress) THEN
    IF prevPhW(j) THEN
      ChangePhoneme(e)
    ELSE
      ChangePhoneme(E)
    ENDIF
  ENDIF

  FMT(vwl_ru/E@)
endphoneme


phoneme E3
  vwl  starttype #e  endtype #e
  length 80
  IF nextVowel(isMaxStress) THEN
    ChangePhoneme(I)
  ENDIF
  IF thisPh(isMaxStress) THEN
    ChangePhoneme(e)
  ENDIF
  IF prevPhW(isPalatal) THEN
    ChangePhoneme(E2)
  ENDIF
  FMT(vwl_ru/E@)
endphoneme

phoneme E%  // е in prefix "интер"
  vwl
  ChangePhoneme(E#)
endphoneme


phoneme o
  vwl starttype #o endtype #o
  length 100
  ChangeIfNotStressed(V)
  FMT(vwl_ru/o)
endphoneme


phoneme O
  vwl starttype #o endtype #o
  length 80
  IF prevPhW(isPalatal) THEN
    ChangePhoneme(8)
  ENDIF
  IF thisPh(isMaxStress) THEN
    ChangePhoneme(o)
  ENDIF
  FMT(vwl_ru/oo)
endphoneme


phoneme u
  vwl starttype #u endtype #u
  length 80
  FMT(vwl_ru/u)
endphoneme


phoneme u#
  vwl starttype #u endtype #u
  length 80
  FMT(vwl_ru/u#)
endphoneme


phoneme u"
  vwl starttype #u endtype #u
  length 150
  FMT(vwl_ru/u#u)
endphoneme


phoneme 8
  vwl starttype #o endtype #o
  length 100
  ChangeIfNotStressed(V)
  FMT(vwl_ru/8)
endphoneme


phoneme e
  vwl starttype #e endtype #e
  length 100
  IF prevPh(Z) THEN
    ChangeIfNotStressed(y)
    ChangePhoneme(E)
  ENDIF
  IF prevPh(S) THEN
    ChangeIfNotStressed(y)
    ChangePhoneme(E)
  ENDIF
  IF prevPh(ts) THEN
    ChangeIfNotStressed(y)
    ChangePhoneme(E)
  ENDIF
  ChangeIfNotStressed(i)
  FMT(vwl_ru/ee)
endphoneme


phoneme ju
  vwl starttype #u endtype #u
  length 190
  FMT(vwl_ru/ju)
endphoneme


phoneme ja
  vwl  starttype #i endtype #a
  IF thisPh(isMaxStress) THEN
    length 200
    FMT(vwl_ru/ja)
  ELSE
    FMT(vdiph2/ii@)
  ENDIF
endphoneme


phoneme ja#
  vwl  starttype #i endtype #a
  IF thisPh(isMaxStress) THEN
    FMT(vowel/&)
  ELSE
    IF prevPhW(isPalatal) THEN
    ChangePhoneme(I)
    ENDIF
  ENDIF
endphoneme


phoneme V#
  vwl  starttype #a  endtype #@
  unstressed
  length 80

  IF thisPh(isMaxStress) THEN
    IF prevPhW(j) THEN
      ChangePhoneme(A)
    ENDIF
  ENDIF

  IF prevPhW(isPalatal) THEN
    ChangePhoneme(V)
  ENDIF
  FMT(vowel/V_2)
endphoneme


phoneme Y // will not be used in future
  vwl  starttype #u  endtype #u
  unstressed
  length 140
  FMT(vowel/ii#)
endphoneme


phoneme A
  vwl  starttype #a  endtype #a
  length 100
  FMT(vwl_ru/a)
endphoneme


phoneme a
  vwl   starttype #a  endtype #a
  length 100

  IF prevPhW(j) THEN
  ELSE
    IF thisPh(isMaxStress) THEN
      IF prevPhW(isPalatal) THEN
        ChangePhoneme(ja)
      ELSE
        ChangePhoneme(A)
      ENDIF
    ELSE
      IF prevPhW(isPalatal) THEN
        ChangePhoneme(I)
    ENDIF
    ENDIF
  ENDIF

  IF thisPh(isWordEnd) THEN
    FMT(vowel/a#_3)
  ENDIF
  FMT(vwl_ru/aa)
endphoneme


phoneme V
  vwl  starttype #a  endtype #@
  length 80
  unstressed

  IF nextVowel(isMaxStress) THEN
    ChangePhoneme(a)
  ENDIF

  IF thisPh(isMaxStress) THEN
    IF prevPhW(j) THEN
      ChangePhoneme(a)
    ELSE
      ChangePhoneme(A)
    ENDIF
  ENDIF

  FMT(vowel/V_2)
endphoneme


phoneme a#
  vwl   starttype #a  endtype #a
  length 100
  FMT(vowel/a#_3)
endphoneme


phoneme R4
  liquid
  lengthmod 6
  Vowelin  f1=0  f2=1500 -300 300  f3=-200 80 rms=60 brk
  Vowelout f1=2  f2=1500 -300 300  f3=-200 80
  FMT(r3/r_ru2) addWav(r3/r_ru, 50)
endphoneme