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# expectrl

Expectrl is a tool for automating terminal applications.

Expectrl is a rust module for spawning child applications and controlling them and responding to expected patterns in process's output. Expectrl works like Don Libes' Expect. Expectrl allows your script to spawn a child application and control it as if a human were typing commands.

Using the library you can:

- Spawn process
- Control process
- Interact with process's IO(input/output).

`expectrl` like original `expect` may shine when you're working with interactive applications.
If your application is not interactive you may not find the library the best choise.

## Usage

Add `expectrl` to your Cargo.toml.

```toml
# Cargo.toml
[dependencies]
expectrl = "0.7"
```

An example where the program simulates a used interacting with `ftp`.

```rust
use expectrl::{spawn, Regex, Eof, Error};

fn main() -> Result<(), Error> {
    let mut p = spawn("ftp speedtest.tele2.net")?;
    p.expect(Regex("Name \\(.*\\):"))?;
    p.send_line("anonymous")?;
    p.expect("Password")?;
    p.send_line("test")?;
    p.expect("ftp>")?;
    p.send_line("cd upload")?;
    p.expect("successfully changed.\r\nftp>")?;
    p.send_line("pwd")?;
    p.expect(Regex("[0-9]+ \"/upload\""))?;
    p.send_line("exit")?;
    p.expect(Eof)?;
    Ok(())
}
```

The same example but the password will be read from stdin.

```rust
use std::io::stdout;
use expectrl::{
    interact::{actions::lookup::Lookup, InteractOptions},
    spawn, stream::stdin::Stdin,
    ControlCode, Error, Regex,
};

fn main() -> Result<(), Error> {
    let mut auth = false;
    let mut login_lookup = Lookup::new();
    let opts = InteractOptions::new(&mut auth).on_output(|ctx| {
        if login_lookup
            .on(ctx.buf, ctx.eof, "Login successful")?
            .is_some()
        {
            **ctx.state = true;
            return Ok(true);
        }

        Ok(false)
    });

    let mut p = spawn("ftp bks4-speedtest-1.tele2.net")?;

    let mut stdin = Stdin::open()?;
    p.interact(&mut stdin, stdout()).spawn(opts)?;
    stdin.close()?;

    if !auth {
        println!("An authefication was not passed");
        return Ok(());
    }

    p.expect("ftp>")?;
    p.send_line("cd upload")?;
    p.expect("successfully changed.")?;
    p.send_line("pwd")?;
    p.expect(Regex("[0-9]+ \"/upload\""))?;
    p.send(ControlCode::EndOfTransmission)?;
    p.expect("Goodbye.")?;
    Ok(())
}
```

#### [For more examples, check the examples directory.](https://github.com/zhiburt/expectrl/tree/main/examples)

## Features

- It has an `async` support (To enable them you must turn on an `async` feature).
- It supports logging.
- It supports interact function.
- It works on windows.

## Notes

It was originally inspired by [philippkeller/rexpect] and [pexpect].

Licensed under [MIT License](LICENSE)

[philippkeller/rexpect]: https://github.com/philippkeller/rexpect
[pexpect]: https://pexpect.readthedocs.io/en/stable/overview.html