Convenience macro to access the source pad of #GstAggregator
a #GstAggregator
This class is for elements that receive buffers in an undesired size.
While for example raw video contains one image per buffer, the same is not
true for a lot of other formats, especially those that come directly from
a file. So if you have undefined buffer sizes and require a specific size,
this object is for you.
An adapter is created with gst_adapter_new(). It can be freed again with
g_object_unref().
The theory of operation is like this: All buffers received are put
into the adapter using gst_adapter_push() and the data is then read back
in chunks of the desired size using gst_adapter_map()/gst_adapter_unmap()
and/or gst_adapter_copy(). After the data has been processed, it is freed
using gst_adapter_unmap().
Other methods such as gst_adapter_take() and gst_adapter_take_buffer()
combine gst_adapter_map() and gst_adapter_unmap() in one method and are
potentially more convenient for some use cases.
For example, a sink pad's chain function that needs to pass data to a library
in 512-byte chunks could be implemented like this:
|[<!-- language="C" -->
static GstFlowReturn
sink_pad_chain (GstPad *pad, GstObject *parent, GstBuffer *buffer)
{
MyElement *this;
GstAdapter *adapter;
GstFlowReturn ret = GST_FLOW_OK;
this = MY_ELEMENT (parent);
adapter = this->adapter;
// put buffer into adapter
gst_adapter_push (adapter, buffer);
// while we can read out 512 bytes, process them
while (gst_adapter_available (adapter) >= 512 && ret == GST_FLOW_OK) {
const guint8 *data = gst_adapter_map (adapter, 512);
// use flowreturn as an error value
ret = my_library_foo (data);
gst_adapter_unmap (adapter);
gst_adapter_flush (adapter, 512);
}
return ret;
}
]|
For another example, a simple element inside GStreamer that uses #GstAdapter
is the libvisual element.
An element using #GstAdapter in its sink pad chain function should ensure that
when the FLUSH_STOP event is received, that any queued data is cleared using
gst_adapter_clear(). Data should also be cleared or processed on EOS and
when changing state from %GST_STATE_PAUSED to %GST_STATE_READY.
Also check the GST_BUFFER_FLAG_DISCONT flag on the buffer. Some elements might
need to clear the adapter after a discontinuity.
The adapter will keep track of the timestamps of the buffers
that were pushed. The last seen timestamp before the current position
can be queried with gst_adapter_prev_pts(). This function can
optionally return the number of bytes between the start of the buffer that
carried the timestamp and the current adapter position. The distance is
useful when dealing with, for example, raw audio samples because it allows
you to calculate the timestamp of the current adapter position by using the
last seen timestamp and the amount of bytes since. Additionally, the
gst_adapter_prev_pts_at_offset() can be used to determine the last
seen timestamp at a particular offset in the adapter.
The adapter will also keep track of the offset of the buffers
(#GST_BUFFER_OFFSET) that were pushed. The last seen offset before the
current position can be queried with gst_adapter_prev_offset(). This function
can optionally return the number of bytes between the start of the buffer
that carried the offset and the current adapter position.
Additionally the adapter also keeps track of the PTS, DTS and buffer offset
at the last discontinuity, which can be retrieved with
gst_adapter_pts_at_discont(), gst_adapter_dts_at_discont() and
gst_adapter_offset_at_discont(). The number of bytes that were consumed
since then can be queried with gst_adapter_distance_from_discont().
A last thing to note is that while #GstAdapter is pretty optimized,
merging buffers still might be an operation that requires a `malloc()` and
`memcpy()` operation, and these operations are not the fastest. Because of
this, some functions like gst_adapter_available_fast() are provided to help
speed up such cases should you want to. To avoid repeated memory allocations,
gst_adapter_copy() can be used to copy data into a (statically allocated)
user provided buffer.
#GstAdapter is not MT safe. All operations on an adapter must be serialized by
the caller. This is not normally a problem, however, as the normal use case
of #GstAdapter is inside one pad's chain function, in which case access is
serialized via the pad's STREAM_LOCK.
Note that gst_adapter_push() takes ownership of the buffer passed. Use
gst_buffer_ref() before pushing it into the adapter if you still want to
access the buffer later. The adapter will never modify the data in the
buffer pushed in it.
Creates a new #GstAdapter. Free with g_object_unref().
a new #GstAdapter
Gets the maximum amount of bytes available, that is it returns the maximum
value that can be supplied to gst_adapter_map() without that function
returning %NULL.
number of bytes available in @adapter
a #GstAdapter
Gets the maximum number of bytes that are immediately available without
requiring any expensive operations (like copying the data into a
temporary buffer).
number of bytes that are available in @adapter without expensive
operations
a #GstAdapter
Removes all buffers from @adapter.
a #GstAdapter
Copies @size bytes of data starting at @offset out of the buffers
contained in #GstAdapter into an array @dest provided by the caller.
The array @dest should be large enough to contain @size bytes.
The user should check that the adapter has (@offset + @size) bytes
available before calling this function.
a #GstAdapter
the memory to copy into
the bytes offset in the adapter to start from
the number of bytes to copy
Similar to gst_adapter_copy, but more suitable for language bindings. @size
bytes of data starting at @offset will be copied out of the buffers contained
in @adapter and into a new #GBytes structure which is returned. Depending on
the value of the @size argument an empty #GBytes structure may be returned.
A new #GBytes structure containing the copied data.
a #GstAdapter
the bytes offset in the adapter to start from
the number of bytes to copy
Get the distance in bytes since the last buffer with the
%GST_BUFFER_FLAG_DISCONT flag.
The distance will be reset to 0 for all buffers with
%GST_BUFFER_FLAG_DISCONT on them, and then calculated for all other
following buffers based on their size.
The offset. Can be %GST_BUFFER_OFFSET_NONE.
a #GstAdapter
Get the DTS that was on the last buffer with the GST_BUFFER_FLAG_DISCONT
flag, or GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE.
The DTS at the last discont or GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE.
a #GstAdapter
Flushes the first @flush bytes in the @adapter. The caller must ensure that
at least this many bytes are available.
See also: gst_adapter_map(), gst_adapter_unmap()
a #GstAdapter
the number of bytes to flush
Returns a #GstBuffer containing the first @nbytes of the @adapter, but
does not flush them from the adapter. See gst_adapter_take_buffer()
for details.
Caller owns a reference to the returned buffer. gst_buffer_unref() after
usage.
Free-function: gst_buffer_unref
a #GstBuffer containing the first
@nbytes of the adapter, or %NULL if @nbytes bytes are not available.
gst_buffer_unref() when no longer needed.
a #GstAdapter
the number of bytes to get
Returns a #GstBuffer containing the first @nbytes of the @adapter, but
does not flush them from the adapter. See gst_adapter_take_buffer_fast()
for details.
Caller owns a reference to the returned buffer. gst_buffer_unref() after
usage.
Free-function: gst_buffer_unref
a #GstBuffer containing the first
@nbytes of the adapter, or %NULL if @nbytes bytes are not available.
gst_buffer_unref() when no longer needed.
a #GstAdapter
the number of bytes to get
Returns a #GstBufferList of buffers containing the first @nbytes bytes of
the @adapter but does not flush them from the adapter. See
gst_adapter_take_buffer_list() for details.
Caller owns the returned list. Call gst_buffer_list_unref() to free
the list after usage.
a #GstBufferList of buffers containing
the first @nbytes of the adapter, or %NULL if @nbytes bytes are not
available
a #GstAdapter
the number of bytes to get
Returns a #GList of buffers containing the first @nbytes bytes of the
@adapter, but does not flush them from the adapter. See
gst_adapter_take_list() for details.
Caller owns returned list and contained buffers. gst_buffer_unref() each
buffer in the list before freeing the list after usage.
a #GList of
buffers containing the first @nbytes of the adapter, or %NULL if @nbytes
bytes are not available
a #GstAdapter
the number of bytes to get
Gets the first @size bytes stored in the @adapter. The returned pointer is
valid until the next function is called on the adapter.
Note that setting the returned pointer as the data of a #GstBuffer is
incorrect for general-purpose plugins. The reason is that if a downstream
element stores the buffer so that it has access to it outside of the bounds
of its chain function, the buffer will have an invalid data pointer after
your element flushes the bytes. In that case you should use
gst_adapter_take(), which returns a freshly-allocated buffer that you can set
as #GstBuffer memory or the potentially more performant
gst_adapter_take_buffer().
Returns %NULL if @size bytes are not available.
a pointer to the first @size bytes of data, or %NULL
a #GstAdapter
the number of bytes to map/peek
Scan for pattern @pattern with applied mask @mask in the adapter data,
starting from offset @offset.
The bytes in @pattern and @mask are interpreted left-to-right, regardless
of endianness. All four bytes of the pattern must be present in the
adapter for it to match, even if the first or last bytes are masked out.
It is an error to call this function without making sure that there is
enough data (offset+size bytes) in the adapter.
This function calls gst_adapter_masked_scan_uint32_peek() passing %NULL
for value.
offset of the first match, or -1 if no match was found.
Example:
|[
// Assume the adapter contains 0x00 0x01 0x02 ... 0xfe 0xff
gst_adapter_masked_scan_uint32 (adapter, 0xffffffff, 0x00010203, 0, 256);
// -> returns 0
gst_adapter_masked_scan_uint32 (adapter, 0xffffffff, 0x00010203, 1, 255);
// -> returns -1
gst_adapter_masked_scan_uint32 (adapter, 0xffffffff, 0x01020304, 1, 255);
// -> returns 1
gst_adapter_masked_scan_uint32 (adapter, 0xffff, 0x0001, 0, 256);
// -> returns -1
gst_adapter_masked_scan_uint32 (adapter, 0xffff, 0x0203, 0, 256);
// -> returns 0
gst_adapter_masked_scan_uint32 (adapter, 0xffff0000, 0x02030000, 0, 256);
// -> returns 2
gst_adapter_masked_scan_uint32 (adapter, 0xffff0000, 0x02030000, 0, 4);
// -> returns -1
]|
a #GstAdapter
mask to apply to data before matching against @pattern
pattern to match (after mask is applied)
offset into the adapter data from which to start scanning, returns
the last scanned position.
number of bytes to scan from offset
Scan for pattern @pattern with applied mask @mask in the adapter data,
starting from offset @offset. If a match is found, the value that matched
is returned through @value, otherwise @value is left untouched.
The bytes in @pattern and @mask are interpreted left-to-right, regardless
of endianness. All four bytes of the pattern must be present in the
adapter for it to match, even if the first or last bytes are masked out.
It is an error to call this function without making sure that there is
enough data (offset+size bytes) in the adapter.
offset of the first match, or -1 if no match was found.
a #GstAdapter
mask to apply to data before matching against @pattern
pattern to match (after mask is applied)
offset into the adapter data from which to start scanning, returns
the last scanned position.
number of bytes to scan from offset
pointer to uint32 to return matching data
Get the offset that was on the last buffer with the GST_BUFFER_FLAG_DISCONT
flag, or GST_BUFFER_OFFSET_NONE.
The offset at the last discont or GST_BUFFER_OFFSET_NONE.
a #GstAdapter
Get the dts that was before the current byte in the adapter. When
@distance is given, the amount of bytes between the dts and the current
position is returned.
The dts is reset to GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE and the distance is set to 0 when
the adapter is first created or when it is cleared. This also means that before
the first byte with a dts is removed from the adapter, the dts
and distance returned are GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE and 0 respectively.
The previously seen dts.
a #GstAdapter
pointer to location for distance, or %NULL
Get the dts that was before the byte at offset @offset in the adapter. When
@distance is given, the amount of bytes between the dts and the current
position is returned.
The dts is reset to GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE and the distance is set to 0 when
the adapter is first created or when it is cleared. This also means that before
the first byte with a dts is removed from the adapter, the dts
and distance returned are GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE and 0 respectively.
The previously seen dts at given offset.
a #GstAdapter
the offset in the adapter at which to get timestamp
pointer to location for distance, or %NULL
Get the offset that was before the current byte in the adapter. When
@distance is given, the amount of bytes between the offset and the current
position is returned.
The offset is reset to GST_BUFFER_OFFSET_NONE and the distance is set to 0
when the adapter is first created or when it is cleared. This also means that
before the first byte with an offset is removed from the adapter, the offset
and distance returned are GST_BUFFER_OFFSET_NONE and 0 respectively.
The previous seen offset.
a #GstAdapter
pointer to a location for distance, or %NULL
Get the pts that was before the current byte in the adapter. When
@distance is given, the amount of bytes between the pts and the current
position is returned.
The pts is reset to GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE and the distance is set to 0 when
the adapter is first created or when it is cleared. This also means that before
the first byte with a pts is removed from the adapter, the pts
and distance returned are GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE and 0 respectively.
The previously seen pts.
a #GstAdapter
pointer to location for distance, or %NULL
Get the pts that was before the byte at offset @offset in the adapter. When
@distance is given, the amount of bytes between the pts and the current
position is returned.
The pts is reset to GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE and the distance is set to 0 when
the adapter is first created or when it is cleared. This also means that before
the first byte with a pts is removed from the adapter, the pts
and distance returned are GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE and 0 respectively.
The previously seen pts at given offset.
a #GstAdapter
the offset in the adapter at which to get timestamp
pointer to location for distance, or %NULL
Get the PTS that was on the last buffer with the GST_BUFFER_FLAG_DISCONT
flag, or GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE.
The PTS at the last discont or GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE.
a #GstAdapter
Adds the data from @buf to the data stored inside @adapter and takes
ownership of the buffer.
a #GstAdapter
a #GstBuffer to add to queue in the adapter
Returns a freshly allocated buffer containing the first @nbytes bytes of the
@adapter. The returned bytes will be flushed from the adapter.
Caller owns returned value. g_free after usage.
Free-function: g_free
oven-fresh hot data, or %NULL if @nbytes bytes are not available
a #GstAdapter
the number of bytes to take
Returns a #GstBuffer containing the first @nbytes bytes of the
@adapter. The returned bytes will be flushed from the adapter.
This function is potentially more performant than
gst_adapter_take() since it can reuse the memory in pushed buffers
by subbuffering or merging. This function will always return a
buffer with a single memory region.
Note that no assumptions should be made as to whether certain buffer
flags such as the DISCONT flag are set on the returned buffer, or not.
The caller needs to explicitly set or unset flags that should be set or
unset.
Since 1.6 this will also copy over all GstMeta of the input buffers except
for meta with the %GST_META_FLAG_POOLED flag or with the "memory" tag.
Caller owns a reference to the returned buffer. gst_buffer_unref() after
usage.
Free-function: gst_buffer_unref
a #GstBuffer containing the first
@nbytes of the adapter, or %NULL if @nbytes bytes are not available.
gst_buffer_unref() when no longer needed.
a #GstAdapter
the number of bytes to take
Returns a #GstBuffer containing the first @nbytes of the @adapter.
The returned bytes will be flushed from the adapter. This function
is potentially more performant than gst_adapter_take_buffer() since
it can reuse the memory in pushed buffers by subbuffering or
merging. Unlike gst_adapter_take_buffer(), the returned buffer may
be composed of multiple non-contiguous #GstMemory objects, no
copies are made.
Note that no assumptions should be made as to whether certain buffer
flags such as the DISCONT flag are set on the returned buffer, or not.
The caller needs to explicitly set or unset flags that should be set or
unset.
This will also copy over all GstMeta of the input buffers except
for meta with the %GST_META_FLAG_POOLED flag or with the "memory" tag.
This function can return buffer up to the return value of
gst_adapter_available() without making copies if possible.
Caller owns a reference to the returned buffer. gst_buffer_unref() after
usage.
Free-function: gst_buffer_unref
a #GstBuffer containing the first
@nbytes of the adapter, or %NULL if @nbytes bytes are not available.
gst_buffer_unref() when no longer needed.
a #GstAdapter
the number of bytes to take
Returns a #GstBufferList of buffers containing the first @nbytes bytes of
the @adapter. The returned bytes will be flushed from the adapter.
When the caller can deal with individual buffers, this function is more
performant because no memory should be copied.
Caller owns the returned list. Call gst_buffer_list_unref() to free
the list after usage.
a #GstBufferList of buffers containing
the first @nbytes of the adapter, or %NULL if @nbytes bytes are not
available
a #GstAdapter
the number of bytes to take
Returns a #GList of buffers containing the first @nbytes bytes of the
@adapter. The returned bytes will be flushed from the adapter.
When the caller can deal with individual buffers, this function is more
performant because no memory should be copied.
Caller owns returned list and contained buffers. gst_buffer_unref() each
buffer in the list before freeing the list after usage.
a #GList of
buffers containing the first @nbytes of the adapter, or %NULL if @nbytes
bytes are not available
a #GstAdapter
the number of bytes to take
Releases the memory obtained with the last gst_adapter_map().
a #GstAdapter
Manages a set of pads with the purpose of aggregating their buffers.
Control is given to the subclass when all pads have data.
* Base class for mixers and muxers. Subclasses should at least implement
the #GstAggregatorClass::aggregate virtual method.
* Installs a #GstPadChainFunction, a #GstPadEventFullFunction and a
#GstPadQueryFunction to queue all serialized data packets per sink pad.
Subclasses should not overwrite those, but instead implement
#GstAggregatorClass::sink_event and #GstAggregatorClass::sink_query as
needed.
* When data is queued on all pads, the aggregate vmethod is called.
* One can peek at the data on any given GstAggregatorPad with the
gst_aggregator_pad_peek_buffer() method, and remove it from the pad
with the gst_aggregator_pad_pop_buffer () method. When a buffer
has been taken with pop_buffer (), a new buffer can be queued
on that pad.
* When gst_aggregator_pad_peek_buffer() or gst_aggregator_pad_has_buffer()
are called, a reference is taken to the returned buffer, which stays
valid until either:
- gst_aggregator_pad_pop_buffer() is called, in which case the caller
is guaranteed that the buffer they receive is the same as the peeked
buffer.
- gst_aggregator_pad_drop_buffer() is called, in which case the caller
is guaranteed that the dropped buffer is the one that was peeked.
- the subclass implementation of #GstAggregatorClass.aggregate returns.
Subsequent calls to gst_aggregator_pad_peek_buffer() or
gst_aggregator_pad_has_buffer() return / check the same buffer that was
returned / checked, until one of the conditions listed above is met.
Subclasses are only allowed to call these methods from the aggregate
thread.
* If the subclass wishes to push a buffer downstream in its aggregate
implementation, it should do so through the
gst_aggregator_finish_buffer() method. This method will take care
of sending and ordering mandatory events such as stream start, caps
and segment. Buffer lists can also be pushed out with
gst_aggregator_finish_buffer_list().
* Same goes for EOS events, which should not be pushed directly by the
subclass, it should instead return GST_FLOW_EOS in its aggregate
implementation.
* Note that the aggregator logic regarding gap event handling is to turn
these into gap buffers with matching PTS and duration. It will also
flag these buffers with GST_BUFFER_FLAG_GAP and GST_BUFFER_FLAG_DROPPABLE
to ease their identification and subsequent processing.
In addition, if the gap event was flagged with GST_GAP_FLAG_MISSING_DATA,
a custom meta is added to the resulting gap buffer (GstAggregatorMissingDataMeta).
* Subclasses must use (a subclass of) #GstAggregatorPad for both their
sink and source pads.
See gst_element_class_add_static_pad_template_with_gtype().
This class used to live in gst-plugins-bad and was moved to core.
Mandatory.
Called when buffers are queued on all sinkpads. Classes
should iterate the GstElement->sinkpads and peek or steal
buffers from the #GstAggregatorPads. If the subclass returns
GST_FLOW_EOS, sending of the eos event will be taken care
of. Once / if a buffer has been constructed from the
aggregated buffers, the subclass should call _finish_buffer.
Optional.
Called when a buffer is received on a sink pad, the task of
clipping it and translating it to the current segment falls
on the subclass. The function should use the segment of data
and the negotiated media type on the pad to perform
clipping of input buffer. This function takes ownership of
buf and should output a buffer or return NULL in
if the buffer should be dropped.
Optional.
Called when a new pad needs to be created. Allows subclass that
don't have a single sink pad template to provide a pad based
on the provided information.
Optional.
Allows the subclass to influence the allocation choices.
Setup the allocation parameters for allocating output
buffers. The passed in query contains the result of the
downstream allocation query.
This method will push the provided output buffer downstream. If needed,
mandatory events such as stream-start, caps, and segment events will be
sent before pushing the buffer.
The #GstAggregator
the #GstBuffer to push.
This method will push the provided output buffer list downstream. If needed,
mandatory events such as stream-start, caps, and segment events will be
sent before pushing the buffer.
The #GstAggregator
the #GstBufferList to push.
Optional.
Fixate and return the src pad caps provided. The function takes
ownership of @caps and returns a fixated version of
@caps. @caps is not guaranteed to be writable.
Optional.
Called after a successful flushing seek, once all the flush
stops have been received. Flush pad-specific data in
#GstAggregatorPad->flush.
Optional.
Called when the element needs to know the running time of the next
rendered buffer for live pipelines. This causes deadline
based aggregation to occur. Defaults to returning
GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE causing the element to wait for buffers
on all sink pads before aggregating.
Negotiates src pad caps with downstream elements.
Unmarks GST_PAD_FLAG_NEED_RECONFIGURE in any case. But marks it again
if #GstAggregatorClass::negotiate fails.
%TRUE if the negotiation succeeded, else %FALSE.
a #GstAggregator
Optional.
Notifies subclasses what caps format has been negotiated
Use this function to determine what input buffers will be aggregated
to produce the next output buffer. This should only be called from
a #GstAggregator::samples-selected handler, and can be used to precisely
control aggregating parameters for a given set of input samples.
The sample that is about to be aggregated. It may hold a #GstBuffer
or a #GstBufferList. The contents of its info structure is subclass-dependent,
and documented on a subclass basis. The buffers held by the sample are
not writable.
Optional.
Allows the subclass to handle the allocation query from upstream.
Optional.
Called when an event is received on a sink pad, the subclass
should always chain up.
Optional.
Called when an event is received on a sink pad before queueing up
serialized events. The subclass should always chain up (Since: 1.18).
Optional.
Called when a query is received on a sink pad, the subclass
should always chain up.
Optional.
Called when a query is received on a sink pad before queueing up
serialized queries. The subclass should always chain up (Since: 1.18).
Optional.
Called when the src pad is activated, it will start/stop its
pad task right after that call.
Optional.
Called when an event is received on the src pad, the subclass
should always chain up.
Optional.
Called when a query is received on the src pad, the subclass
should always chain up.
Optional.
Called when the element goes from READY to PAUSED.
The subclass should get ready to process
aggregated buffers.
Optional.
Called when the element goes from PAUSED to READY.
The subclass should free all resources and reset its state.
This method will push the provided output buffer downstream. If needed,
mandatory events such as stream-start, caps, and segment events will be
sent before pushing the buffer.
The #GstAggregator
the #GstBuffer to push.
This method will push the provided output buffer list downstream. If needed,
mandatory events such as stream-start, caps, and segment events will be
sent before pushing the buffer.
The #GstAggregator
the #GstBufferList to push.
Lets #GstAggregator sub-classes get the memory @allocator
acquired by the base class and its @params.
Unref the @allocator after use it.
a #GstAggregator
the #GstAllocator
used
the
#GstAllocationParams of @allocator
the instance of the #GstBufferPool used
by @trans; free it after use it
a #GstAggregator
Subclasses may use the return value to inform whether they should return
%GST_FLOW_EOS from their aggregate implementation.
whether live status was forced on @self.
whether inactive pads will not be waited on
Retrieves the latency values reported by @self in response to the latency
query, or %GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE if there is not live source connected and the element
will not wait for the clock.
Typically only called by subclasses.
The latency or %GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE if the element does not sync
a #GstAggregator
Negotiates src pad caps with downstream elements.
Unmarks GST_PAD_FLAG_NEED_RECONFIGURE in any case. But marks it again
if #GstAggregatorClass::negotiate fails.
%TRUE if the negotiation succeeded, else %FALSE.
a #GstAggregator
Use this function to determine what input buffers will be aggregated
to produce the next output buffer. This should only be called from
a #GstAggregator::samples-selected handler, and can be used to precisely
control aggregating parameters for a given set of input samples.
The sample that is about to be aggregated. It may hold a #GstBuffer
or a #GstBufferList. The contents of its info structure is subclass-dependent,
and documented on a subclass basis. The buffers held by the sample are
not writable.
Subclasses should call this when they have prepared the
buffers they will aggregate for each of their sink pads, but
before using any of the properties of the pads that govern
*how* aggregation should be performed, for example z-index
for video aggregators.
If gst_aggregator_update_segment() is used by the subclass,
it MUST be called before gst_aggregator_selected_samples().
This function MUST only be called from the #GstAggregatorClass::aggregate()
function.
The presentation timestamp of the next output buffer
The decoding timestamp of the next output buffer
The duration of the next output buffer
a #GstStructure containing additional information
Subclasses should call this at construction time in order for @self to
aggregate on a timeout even when no live source is connected.
Subclasses should call this when they don't want to time out
waiting for a pad that hasn't yet received any buffers in live
mode.
#GstAggregator will still wait once on each newly-added pad, making
sure upstream has had a fair chance to start up.
whether inactive pads should not be waited on
Lets #GstAggregator sub-classes tell the baseclass what their internal
latency is. Will also post a LATENCY message on the bus so the pipeline
can reconfigure its global latency if the values changed.
a #GstAggregator
minimum latency
maximum latency
Sets the caps to be used on the src pad.
The #GstAggregator
The #GstCaps to set on the src pad.
This is a simple #GstAggregatorClass::get_next_time implementation that
just looks at the #GstSegment on the srcpad of the aggregator and bases
the next time on the running time there.
This is the desired behaviour in most cases where you have a live source
and you have a dead line based aggregator subclass.
The running time based on the position
A #GstAggregator
Subclasses should use this to update the segment on their
source pad, instead of directly pushing new segment events
downstream.
Subclasses MUST call this before gst_aggregator_selected_samples(),
if it is used at all.
Enables the emission of signals such as #GstAggregator::samples-selected
Force minimum upstream latency (in nanoseconds). When sources with a
higher latency are expected to be plugged in dynamically after the
aggregator has started playing, this allows overriding the minimum
latency reported by the initial source(s). This is only taken into
account when larger than the actually reported minimum latency.
the aggregator's source pad
Signals that the #GstAggregator subclass has selected the next set
of input samples it will aggregate. Handlers may call
gst_aggregator_peek_next_sample() at that point.
The #GstSegment the next output buffer is part of
The presentation timestamp of the next output buffer
The decoding timestamp of the next output buffer
The duration of the next output buffer
a #GstStructure containing additional information
The aggregator base class will handle in a thread-safe way all manners of
concurrent flushes, seeks, pad additions and removals, leaving to the
subclass the responsibility of clipping buffers, and aggregating buffers in
the way the implementor sees fit.
It will also take care of event ordering (stream-start, segment, eos).
Basically, a simple implementation will override @aggregate, and call
_finish_buffer from inside that function.
Optional.
Called after a successful flushing seek, once all the flush
stops have been received. Flush pad-specific data in
#GstAggregatorPad->flush.
Optional.
Called when a buffer is received on a sink pad, the task of
clipping it and translating it to the current segment falls
on the subclass. The function should use the segment of data
and the negotiated media type on the pad to perform
clipping of input buffer. This function takes ownership of
buf and should output a buffer or return NULL in
if the buffer should be dropped.
Optional.
Called when a subclass calls gst_aggregator_finish_buffer()
from their aggregate function to push out a buffer.
Subclasses can override this to modify or decorate buffers
before they get pushed out. This function takes ownership
of the buffer passed. Subclasses that override this method
should always chain up to the parent class virtual method.
The #GstAggregator
the #GstBuffer to push.
Optional.
Called when an event is received on a sink pad, the subclass
should always chain up.
Optional.
Called when a query is received on a sink pad, the subclass
should always chain up.
Optional.
Called when an event is received on the src pad, the subclass
should always chain up.
Optional.
Called when a query is received on the src pad, the subclass
should always chain up.
Optional.
Called when the src pad is activated, it will start/stop its
pad task right after that call.
Mandatory.
Called when buffers are queued on all sinkpads. Classes
should iterate the GstElement->sinkpads and peek or steal
buffers from the #GstAggregatorPads. If the subclass returns
GST_FLOW_EOS, sending of the eos event will be taken care
of. Once / if a buffer has been constructed from the
aggregated buffers, the subclass should call _finish_buffer.
Optional.
Called when the element goes from PAUSED to READY.
The subclass should free all resources and reset its state.
Optional.
Called when the element goes from READY to PAUSED.
The subclass should get ready to process
aggregated buffers.
Optional.
Called when the element needs to know the running time of the next
rendered buffer for live pipelines. This causes deadline
based aggregation to occur. Defaults to returning
GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE causing the element to wait for buffers
on all sink pads before aggregating.
Optional.
Called when a new pad needs to be created. Allows subclass that
don't have a single sink pad template to provide a pad based
on the provided information.
Lets subclasses update the #GstCaps representing
the src pad caps before usage. The result should end up
in @ret. Return %GST_AGGREGATOR_FLOW_NEED_DATA to indicate that the
element needs more information (caps, a buffer, etc) to
choose the correct caps. Should return ANY caps if the
stream has not caps at all.
Optional.
Fixate and return the src pad caps provided. The function takes
ownership of @caps and returns a fixated version of
@caps. @caps is not guaranteed to be writable.
Optional.
Notifies subclasses what caps format has been negotiated
Optional.
Allows the subclass to influence the allocation choices.
Setup the allocation parameters for allocating output
buffers. The passed in query contains the result of the
downstream allocation query.
Optional.
Allows the subclass to handle the allocation query from upstream.
Optional.
Negotiate the caps with the peer (Since: 1.18).
%TRUE if the negotiation succeeded, else %FALSE.
a #GstAggregator
Optional.
Called when an event is received on a sink pad before queueing up
serialized events. The subclass should always chain up (Since: 1.18).
Optional.
Called when a query is received on a sink pad before queueing up
serialized queries. The subclass should always chain up (Since: 1.18).
The #GstAggregator
the #GstBufferList to push.
The sample that is about to be aggregated. It may hold a #GstBuffer
or a #GstBufferList. The contents of its info structure is subclass-dependent,
and documented on a subclass basis. The buffers held by the sample are
not writable.
Pads managed by a #GstAggregator subclass.
This class used to live in gst-plugins-bad and was moved to core.
Optional
Called when the pad has received a flush stop, this is the place
to flush any information specific to the pad, it allows for individual
pads to be flushed while others might not be.
Optional
Called before input buffers are queued in the pad, return %TRUE
if the buffer should be skipped.
Drop the buffer currently queued in @pad.
TRUE if there was a buffer queued in @pad, or FALSE if not.
the pad where to drop any pending buffer
This checks if a pad has a buffer available that will be returned by
a call to gst_aggregator_pad_peek_buffer() or
gst_aggregator_pad_pop_buffer().
%TRUE if the pad has a buffer available as the next thing.
the pad to check the buffer on
%TRUE if the pad is EOS, otherwise %FALSE.
an aggregator pad
It is only valid to call this method from #GstAggregatorClass::aggregate()
%TRUE if the pad is inactive, %FALSE otherwise.
See gst_aggregator_ignore_inactive_pads() for more info.
an aggregator pad
A reference to the buffer in @pad or
NULL if no buffer was queued. You should unref the buffer after
usage.
the pad to get buffer from
Steal the ref to the buffer currently queued in @pad.
The buffer in @pad or NULL if no buffer was
queued. You should unref the buffer after usage.
the pad to get buffer from
Enables the emission of signals such as #GstAggregatorPad::buffer-consumed
last segment received.
Optional
Called when the pad has received a flush stop, this is the place
to flush any information specific to the pad, it allows for individual
pads to be flushed while others might not be.
Optional
Called before input buffers are queued in the pad, return %TRUE
if the buffer should be skipped.
Start at running time 0.
Start at the running time of
the first buffer that is received.
Start at the running time
selected by the `start-time` property.
Obtains current drain status (ie. whether EOS has been received and
the parser is now processing the frames at the end of the stream)
base parse instance
Obtains current sync status.
base parse instance
Gives the pointer to the sink #GstPad object of the element.
base parse instance
Gives the pointer to the source #GstPad object of the element.
base parse instance
Gives the pointer to the #GstPad object of the element.
base sink instance
Gives the pointer to the #GstPad object of the element.
base source instance
The name of the templates for the sink pad.
Gives the pointer to the sink #GstPad object of the element.
base transform instance
The name of the templates for the source pad.
Gives the pointer to the source #GstPad object of the element.
base transform instance
A #GstBitReader must be initialized with this macro, before it can be
used. This macro can used be to initialize a variable, but it cannot
be assigned to a variable. In that case you have to use
gst_bit_reader_init().
Data from which the #GstBitReader should read
Size of @data in bytes
A #GstByteReader must be initialized with this macro, before it can be
used. This macro can used be to initialize a variable, but it cannot
be assigned to a variable. In that case you have to use
gst_byte_reader_init().
Data from which the #GstByteReader should read
Size of @data in bytes
This base class is for parser elements that process data and splits it
into separate audio/video/whatever frames.
It provides for:
* provides one sink pad and one source pad
* handles state changes
* can operate in pull mode or push mode
* handles seeking in both modes
* handles events (SEGMENT/EOS/FLUSH)
* handles queries (POSITION/DURATION/SEEKING/FORMAT/CONVERT)
* handles flushing
The purpose of this base class is to provide the basic functionality of
a parser and share a lot of rather complex code.
# Description of the parsing mechanism:
## Set-up phase
* #GstBaseParse calls #GstBaseParseClass::start to inform subclass
that data processing is about to start now.
* #GstBaseParse class calls #GstBaseParseClass::set_sink_caps to
inform the subclass about incoming sinkpad caps. Subclass could
already set the srcpad caps accordingly, but this might be delayed
until calling gst_base_parse_finish_frame() with a non-queued frame.
* At least at this point subclass needs to tell the #GstBaseParse class
how big data chunks it wants to receive (minimum frame size ). It can
do this with gst_base_parse_set_min_frame_size().
* #GstBaseParse class sets up appropriate data passing mode (pull/push)
and starts to process the data.
## Parsing phase
* #GstBaseParse gathers at least min_frame_size bytes of data either
by pulling it from upstream or collecting buffers in an internal
#GstAdapter.
* A buffer of (at least) min_frame_size bytes is passed to subclass
with #GstBaseParseClass::handle_frame. Subclass checks the contents
and can optionally return #GST_FLOW_OK along with an amount of data
to be skipped to find a valid frame (which will result in a
subsequent DISCONT). If, otherwise, the buffer does not hold a
complete frame, #GstBaseParseClass::handle_frame can merely return
and will be called again when additional data is available. In push
mode this amounts to an additional input buffer (thus minimal
additional latency), in pull mode this amounts to some arbitrary
reasonable buffer size increase.
Of course, gst_base_parse_set_min_frame_size() could also be used if
a very specific known amount of additional data is required. If,
however, the buffer holds a complete valid frame, it can pass the
size of this frame to gst_base_parse_finish_frame().
If acting as a converter, it can also merely indicate consumed input
data while simultaneously providing custom output data. Note that
baseclass performs some processing (such as tracking overall consumed
data rate versus duration) for each finished frame, but other state
is only updated upon each call to #GstBaseParseClass::handle_frame
(such as tracking upstream input timestamp).
Subclass is also responsible for setting the buffer metadata
(e.g. buffer timestamp and duration, or keyframe if applicable).
(although the latter can also be done by #GstBaseParse if it is
appropriately configured, see below). Frame is provided with
timestamp derived from upstream (as much as generally possible),
duration obtained from configuration (see below), and offset
if meaningful (in pull mode).
Note that #GstBaseParseClass::handle_frame might receive any small
amount of input data when leftover data is being drained (e.g. at
EOS).
* As part of finish frame processing, just prior to actually pushing
the buffer in question, it is passed to
#GstBaseParseClass::pre_push_frame which gives subclass yet one last
chance to examine buffer metadata, or to send some custom (tag)
events, or to perform custom (segment) filtering.
* During the parsing process #GstBaseParseClass will handle both srcpad
and sinkpad events. They will be passed to subclass if
#GstBaseParseClass::sink_event or #GstBaseParseClass::src_event
implementations have been provided.
## Shutdown phase
* #GstBaseParse class calls #GstBaseParseClass::stop to inform the
subclass that data parsing will be stopped.
Subclass is responsible for providing pad template caps for source and
sink pads. The pads need to be named "sink" and "src". It also needs to
set the fixed caps on srcpad, when the format is ensured (e.g. when
base class calls subclass' #GstBaseParseClass::set_sink_caps function).
This base class uses %GST_FORMAT_DEFAULT as a meaning of frames. So,
subclass conversion routine needs to know that conversion from
%GST_FORMAT_TIME to %GST_FORMAT_DEFAULT must return the
frame number that can be found from the given byte position.
#GstBaseParse uses subclasses conversion methods also for seeking (or
otherwise uses its own default one, see also below).
Subclass @start and @stop functions will be called to inform the beginning
and end of data processing.
Things that subclass need to take care of:
* Provide pad templates
* Fixate the source pad caps when appropriate
* Inform base class how big data chunks should be retrieved. This is
done with gst_base_parse_set_min_frame_size() function.
* Examine data chunks passed to subclass with
#GstBaseParseClass::handle_frame and pass proper frame(s) to
gst_base_parse_finish_frame(), and setting src pad caps and timestamps
on frame.
* Provide conversion functions
* Update the duration information with gst_base_parse_set_duration()
* Optionally passthrough using gst_base_parse_set_passthrough()
* Configure various baseparse parameters using
gst_base_parse_set_average_bitrate(), gst_base_parse_set_syncable()
and gst_base_parse_set_frame_rate().
* In particular, if subclass is unable to determine a duration, but
parsing (or specs) yields a frames per seconds rate, then this can be
provided to #GstBaseParse to enable it to cater for buffer time
metadata (which will be taken from upstream as much as
possible). Internally keeping track of frame durations and respective
sizes that have been pushed provides #GstBaseParse with an estimated
bitrate. A default #GstBaseParseClass::convert (used if not
overridden) will then use these rates to perform obvious conversions.
These rates are also used to update (estimated) duration at regular
frame intervals.
Optional.
Convert between formats.
Optional.
Called until it doesn't return GST_FLOW_OK anymore for
the first buffers. Can be used by the subclass to detect
the stream format.
Optional.
Allows the subclass to do its own sink get caps if needed.
Parses the input data into valid frames as defined by subclass
which should be passed to gst_base_parse_finish_frame().
The frame's input buffer is guaranteed writable,
whereas the input frame ownership is held by caller
(so subclass should make a copy if it needs to hang on).
Input buffer (data) is provided by baseclass with as much
metadata set as possible by baseclass according to upstream
information and/or subclass settings,
though subclass may still set buffer timestamp and duration
if desired.
Optional.
Called just prior to pushing a frame (after any pending
events have been sent) to give subclass a chance to perform
additional actions at this time (e.g. tag sending) or to
decide whether this buffer should be dropped or not
(e.g. custom segment clipping).
Optional.
Allows the subclass to be notified of the actual caps set.
Optional.
Event handler on the sink pad. This function should chain
up to the parent implementation to let the default handler
run.
Optional.
Query handler on the sink pad. This function should chain
up to the parent implementation to let the default handler
run (Since: 1.2)
Optional.
Event handler on the source pad. Should chain up to the
parent to let the default handler run.
Optional.
Query handler on the source pad. Should chain up to the
parent to let the default handler run (Since: 1.2)
Optional.
Called when the element starts processing.
Allows opening external resources.
Optional.
Called when the element stops processing.
Allows closing external resources.
Adds an entry to the index associating @offset to @ts. It is recommended
to only add keyframe entries. @force allows to bypass checks, such as
whether the stream is (upstream) seekable, another entry is already "close"
to the new entry, etc.
#gboolean indicating whether entry was added
#GstBaseParse.
offset of entry
timestamp associated with offset
whether entry refers to keyframe
add entry disregarding sanity checks
Default implementation of #GstBaseParseClass::convert.
%TRUE if conversion was successful.
#GstBaseParse.
#GstFormat describing the source format.
Source value to be converted.
#GstFormat defining the converted format.
Pointer where the conversion result will be put.
Drains the adapter until it is empty. It decreases the min_frame_size to
match the current adapter size and calls chain method until the adapter
is emptied or chain returns with error.
a #GstBaseParse
Collects parsed data and pushes it downstream.
Source pad caps must be set when this is called.
If @frame's out_buffer is set, that will be used as subsequent frame data,
and @size amount will be flushed from the input data. The output_buffer size
can differ from the consumed size indicated by @size.
Otherwise, @size samples will be taken from the input and used for output,
and the output's metadata (timestamps etc) will be taken as (optionally)
set by the subclass on @frame's (input) buffer (which is otherwise
ignored for any but the above purpose/information).
Note that the latter buffer is invalidated by this call, whereas the
caller retains ownership of @frame.
a #GstFlowReturn that should be escalated to caller (of caller)
a #GstBaseParse
a #GstBaseParseFrame
consumed input data represented by frame
Sets the parser subclass's tags and how they should be merged with any
upstream stream tags. This will override any tags previously-set
with gst_base_parse_merge_tags().
Note that this is provided for convenience, and the subclass is
not required to use this and can still do tag handling on its own.
a #GstBaseParse
a #GstTagList to merge, or NULL to unset
previously-set tags
the #GstTagMergeMode to use, usually #GST_TAG_MERGE_REPLACE
Pushes the frame's buffer downstream, sends any pending events and
does some timestamp and segment handling. Takes ownership of
frame's buffer, though caller retains ownership of @frame.
This must be called with sinkpad STREAM_LOCK held.
#GstFlowReturn
#GstBaseParse.
a #GstBaseParseFrame
Optionally sets the average bitrate detected in media (if non-zero),
e.g. based on metadata, as it will be posted to the application.
By default, announced average bitrate is estimated. The average bitrate
is used to estimate the total duration of the stream and to estimate
a seek position, if there's no index and the format is syncable
(see gst_base_parse_set_syncable()).
#GstBaseParse.
average bitrate in bits/second
Sets the duration of the currently playing media. Subclass can use this
when it is able to determine duration and/or notices a change in the media
duration. Alternatively, if @interval is non-zero (default), then stream
duration is determined based on estimated bitrate, and updated every @interval
frames.
#GstBaseParse.
#GstFormat.
duration value.
how often to update the duration estimate based on bitrate, or 0.
If frames per second is configured, parser can take care of buffer duration
and timestamping. When performing segment clipping, or seeking to a specific
location, a corresponding decoder might need an initial @lead_in and a
following @lead_out number of frames to ensure the desired segment is
entirely filled upon decoding.
the #GstBaseParse to set
frames per second (numerator).
frames per second (denominator).
frames needed before a segment for subsequent decode
frames needed after a segment
Set if frames carry timing information which the subclass can (generally)
parse and provide. In particular, intrinsic (rather than estimated) time
can be obtained following a seek.
a #GstBaseParse
whether frames carry timing information
By default, the base class might try to infer PTS from DTS and vice
versa. While this is generally correct for audio data, it may not
be otherwise. Sub-classes implementing such formats should disable
timestamp inferring.
a #GstBaseParse
%TRUE if parser should infer DTS/PTS from each other
Sets the minimum and maximum (which may likely be equal) latency introduced
by the parsing process. If there is such a latency, which depends on the
particular parsing of the format, it typically corresponds to 1 frame duration.
If the provided values changed from previously provided ones, this will
also post a LATENCY message on the bus so the pipeline can reconfigure its
global latency.
a #GstBaseParse
minimum parse latency
maximum parse latency
Subclass can use this function to tell the base class that it needs to
be given buffers of at least @min_size bytes.
#GstBaseParse.
Minimum size in bytes of the data that this base class should
give to subclass.
Set if the nature of the format or configuration does not allow (much)
parsing, and the parser should operate in passthrough mode (which only
applies when operating in push mode). That is, incoming buffers are
pushed through unmodified, i.e. no #GstBaseParseClass::handle_frame
will be invoked, but #GstBaseParseClass::pre_push_frame will still be
invoked, so subclass can perform as much or as little is appropriate for
passthrough semantics in #GstBaseParseClass::pre_push_frame.
a #GstBaseParse
%TRUE if parser should run in passthrough mode
By default, the base class will guess PTS timestamps using a simple
interpolation (previous timestamp + duration), which is incorrect for
data streams with reordering, where PTS can go backward. Sub-classes
implementing such formats should disable PTS interpolation.
a #GstBaseParse
%TRUE if parser should interpolate PTS timestamps
Set if frame starts can be identified. This is set by default and
determines whether seeking based on bitrate averages
is possible for a format/stream.
a #GstBaseParse
set if frame starts can be identified
This function should only be called from a @handle_frame implementation.
#GstBaseParse creates initial timestamps for frames by using the last
timestamp seen in the stream before the frame starts. In certain
cases, the correct timestamps will occur in the stream after the
start of the frame, but before the start of the actual picture data.
This function can be used to set the timestamps based on the offset
into the frame data that the picture starts.
a #GstBaseParse
offset into current buffer
If set to %TRUE, baseparse will unconditionally force parsing of the
incoming data. This can be required in the rare cases where the incoming
side-data (caps, pts, dts, ...) is not trusted by the user and wants to
force validation and parsing of the incoming data.
If set to %FALSE, decision of whether to parse the data or not is up to
the implementation (standard behaviour).
the parent element.
Subclasses can override any of the available virtual methods or not, as
needed. At minimum @handle_frame needs to be overridden.
the parent class
Optional.
Called when the element starts processing.
Allows opening external resources.
Optional.
Called when the element stops processing.
Allows closing external resources.
Optional.
Allows the subclass to be notified of the actual caps set.
Parses the input data into valid frames as defined by subclass
which should be passed to gst_base_parse_finish_frame().
The frame's input buffer is guaranteed writable,
whereas the input frame ownership is held by caller
(so subclass should make a copy if it needs to hang on).
Input buffer (data) is provided by baseclass with as much
metadata set as possible by baseclass according to upstream
information and/or subclass settings,
though subclass may still set buffer timestamp and duration
if desired.
Optional.
Called just prior to pushing a frame (after any pending
events have been sent) to give subclass a chance to perform
additional actions at this time (e.g. tag sending) or to
decide whether this buffer should be dropped or not
(e.g. custom segment clipping).
Optional.
Convert between formats.
Optional.
Event handler on the sink pad. This function should chain
up to the parent implementation to let the default handler
run.
Optional.
Event handler on the source pad. Should chain up to the
parent to let the default handler run.
Optional.
Allows the subclass to do its own sink get caps if needed.
Optional.
Called until it doesn't return GST_FLOW_OK anymore for
the first buffers. Can be used by the subclass to detect
the stream format.
Optional.
Query handler on the sink pad. This function should chain
up to the parent implementation to let the default handler
run (Since: 1.2)
Optional.
Query handler on the source pad. Should chain up to the
parent to let the default handler run (Since: 1.2)
Frame (context) data passed to each frame parsing virtual methods. In
addition to providing the data to be checked for a valid frame or an already
identified frame, it conveys additional metadata or control information
from and to the subclass w.r.t. the particular frame in question (rather
than global parameters). Some of these may apply to each parsing stage, others
only to some a particular one. These parameters are effectively zeroed at start
of each frame's processing, i.e. parsing virtual method invocation sequence.
input data to be parsed for frames.
output data.
a combination of input and output #GstBaseParseFrameFlags that
convey additional context to subclass or allow subclass to tune
subsequent #GstBaseParse actions.
media specific offset of input frame
Note that a converter may have a different one on the frame's buffer.
subclass can set this to indicates the metadata overhead
for the given frame, which is then used to enable more accurate bitrate
computations. If this is -1, it is assumed that this frame should be
skipped in bitrate calculation.
Allocates a new #GstBaseParseFrame. This function is mainly for bindings,
elements written in C should usually allocate the frame on the stack and
then use gst_base_parse_frame_init() to initialise it.
a newly-allocated #GstBaseParseFrame. Free with
gst_base_parse_frame_free() when no longer needed.
a #GstBuffer
the flags
number of bytes in this frame which should be counted as
metadata overhead, ie. not used to calculate the average bitrate.
Set to -1 to mark the entire frame as metadata. If in doubt, set to 0.
Copies a #GstBaseParseFrame.
A copy of @frame
a #GstBaseParseFrame
Frees the provided @frame.
A #GstBaseParseFrame
Sets a #GstBaseParseFrame to initial state. Currently this means
all public fields are zero-ed and a private flag is set to make
sure gst_base_parse_frame_free() only frees the contents but not
the actual frame. Use this function to initialise a #GstBaseParseFrame
allocated on the stack.
#GstBaseParseFrame.
Flags to be used in a #GstBaseParseFrame.
no flag
set by baseclass if current frame
is passed for processing to the subclass for the first time
(and not set on subsequent calls with same data).
set to indicate this buffer should not be
counted as frame, e.g. if this frame is dependent on a previous one.
As it is not counted as a frame, bitrate increases but frame to time
conversions are maintained.
@pre_push_frame can set this to indicate
that regular segment clipping can still be performed (as opposed to
any custom one having been done).
indicates to @finish_frame that the
the frame should be dropped (and might be handled internally by subclass)
indicates to @finish_frame that the
the frame should be queued for now and processed fully later
when the first non-queued frame is finished
#GstBaseSink is the base class for sink elements in GStreamer, such as
xvimagesink or filesink. It is a layer on top of #GstElement that provides a
simplified interface to plugin writers. #GstBaseSink handles many details
for you, for example: preroll, clock synchronization, state changes,
activation in push or pull mode, and queries.
In most cases, when writing sink elements, there is no need to implement
class methods from #GstElement or to set functions on pads, because the
#GstBaseSink infrastructure should be sufficient.
#GstBaseSink provides support for exactly one sink pad, which should be
named "sink". A sink implementation (subclass of #GstBaseSink) should
install a pad template in its class_init function, like so:
|[<!-- language="C" -->
static void
my_element_class_init (GstMyElementClass *klass)
{
GstElementClass *gstelement_class = GST_ELEMENT_CLASS (klass);
// sinktemplate should be a #GstStaticPadTemplate with direction
// %GST_PAD_SINK and name "sink"
gst_element_class_add_static_pad_template (gstelement_class, &sinktemplate);
gst_element_class_set_static_metadata (gstelement_class,
"Sink name",
"Sink",
"My Sink element",
"The author <my.sink@my.email>");
}
]|
#GstBaseSink will handle the prerolling correctly. This means that it will
return %GST_STATE_CHANGE_ASYNC from a state change to PAUSED until the first
buffer arrives in this element. The base class will call the
#GstBaseSinkClass::preroll vmethod with this preroll buffer and will then
commit the state change to the next asynchronously pending state.
When the element is set to PLAYING, #GstBaseSink will synchronise on the
clock using the times returned from #GstBaseSinkClass::get_times. If this
function returns %GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE for the start time, no synchronisation
will be done. Synchronisation can be disabled entirely by setting the object
#GstBaseSink:sync property to %FALSE.
After synchronisation the virtual method #GstBaseSinkClass::render will be
called. Subclasses should minimally implement this method.
Subclasses that synchronise on the clock in the #GstBaseSinkClass::render
method are supported as well. These classes typically receive a buffer in
the render method and can then potentially block on the clock while
rendering. A typical example is an audiosink.
These subclasses can use gst_base_sink_wait_preroll() to perform the
blocking wait.
Upon receiving the EOS event in the PLAYING state, #GstBaseSink will wait
for the clock to reach the time indicated by the stop time of the last
#GstBaseSinkClass::get_times call before posting an EOS message. When the
element receives EOS in PAUSED, preroll completes, the event is queued and an
EOS message is posted when going to PLAYING.
#GstBaseSink will internally use the %GST_EVENT_SEGMENT events to schedule
synchronisation and clipping of buffers. Buffers that fall completely outside
of the current segment are dropped. Buffers that fall partially in the
segment are rendered (and prerolled). Subclasses should do any subbuffer
clipping themselves when needed.
#GstBaseSink will by default report the current playback position in
%GST_FORMAT_TIME based on the current clock time and segment information.
If no clock has been set on the element, the query will be forwarded
upstream.
The #GstBaseSinkClass::set_caps function will be called when the subclass
should configure itself to process a specific media type.
The #GstBaseSinkClass::start and #GstBaseSinkClass::stop virtual methods
will be called when resources should be allocated. Any
#GstBaseSinkClass::preroll, #GstBaseSinkClass::render and
#GstBaseSinkClass::set_caps function will be called between the
#GstBaseSinkClass::start and #GstBaseSinkClass::stop calls.
The #GstBaseSinkClass::event virtual method will be called when an event is
received by #GstBaseSink. Normally this method should only be overridden by
very specific elements (such as file sinks) which need to handle the
newsegment event specially.
The #GstBaseSinkClass::unlock method is called when the elements should
unblock any blocking operations they perform in the
#GstBaseSinkClass::render method. This is mostly useful when the
#GstBaseSinkClass::render method performs a blocking write on a file
descriptor, for example.
The #GstBaseSink:max-lateness property affects how the sink deals with
buffers that arrive too late in the sink. A buffer arrives too late in the
sink when the presentation time (as a combination of the last segment, buffer
timestamp and element base_time) plus the duration is before the current
time of the clock.
If the frame is later than max-lateness, the sink will drop the buffer
without calling the render method.
This feature is disabled if sync is disabled, the
#GstBaseSinkClass::get_times method does not return a valid start time or
max-lateness is set to -1 (the default).
Subclasses can use gst_base_sink_set_max_lateness() to configure the
max-lateness value.
The #GstBaseSink:qos property will enable the quality-of-service features of
the basesink which gather statistics about the real-time performance of the
clock synchronisation. For each buffer received in the sink, statistics are
gathered and a QOS event is sent upstream with these numbers. This
information can then be used by upstream elements to reduce their processing
rate, for example.
The #GstBaseSink:async property can be used to instruct the sink to never
perform an ASYNC state change. This feature is mostly usable when dealing
with non-synchronized streams or sparse streams.
Subclasses should override this when they can provide an
alternate method of spawning a thread to drive the pipeline in pull mode.
Should start or stop the pulling thread, depending on the value of the
"active" argument. Called after actually activating the sink pad in pull
mode. The default implementation starts a task on the sink pad.
Override this to handle events arriving on the sink pad
Only useful in pull mode. Implement if you have
ideas about what should be the default values for the caps you support.
Called to get sink pad caps from the subclass.
Get the start and end times for syncing on this buffer.
the start #GstClockTime
the end #GstClockTime
Called to prepare the buffer for @render and @preroll. This
function is called before synchronisation is performed.
Called to prepare the buffer list for @render_list. This
function is called before synchronisation is performed.
Called to present the preroll buffer if desired.
configure the allocation query
perform a #GstQuery on the element.
Called when a buffer should be presented or output, at the
correct moment if the #GstBaseSink has been set to sync to the clock.
Same as @render but used with buffer lists instead of
buffers.
Notify subclass of changed caps
Start processing. Ideal for opening resources in the subclass
Stop processing. Subclasses should use this to close resources.
Unlock any pending access to the resource. Subclasses should
unblock any blocked function ASAP and call gst_base_sink_wait_preroll()
Clear the previous unlock request. Subclasses should clear
any state they set during #GstBaseSinkClass::unlock, and be ready to
continue where they left off after gst_base_sink_wait_preroll(),
gst_base_sink_wait() or gst_wait_sink_wait_clock() return or
#GstBaseSinkClass::render is called again.
Override this to implement custom logic to wait for the event
time (for events like EOS and GAP). Subclasses should always first
chain up to the default implementation.
If the @sink spawns its own thread for pulling buffers from upstream it
should call this method after it has pulled a buffer. If the element needed
to preroll, this function will perform the preroll and will then block
until the element state is changed.
This function should be called with the PREROLL_LOCK held.
%GST_FLOW_OK if the preroll completed and processing can
continue. Any other return value should be returned from the render vmethod.
the sink
the mini object that caused the preroll
Get the number of bytes that the sink will pull when it is operating in pull
mode.
the number of bytes @sink will pull in pull mode.
a #GstBaseSink
Checks if @sink is currently configured to drop buffers which are outside
the current segment
%TRUE if the sink is configured to drop buffers outside the
current segment.
the sink
Get the last sample that arrived in the sink and was used for preroll or for
rendering. This property can be used to generate thumbnails.
The #GstCaps on the sample can be used to determine the type of the buffer.
Free-function: gst_sample_unref
a #GstSample. gst_sample_unref() after
usage. This function returns %NULL when no buffer has arrived in the
sink yet or when the sink is not in PAUSED or PLAYING.
the sink
Get the currently configured latency.
The configured latency.
the sink
Get the maximum amount of bits per second that the sink will render.
the maximum number of bits per second @sink will render.
a #GstBaseSink
Gets the max lateness value. See gst_base_sink_set_max_lateness() for
more details.
The maximum time in nanoseconds that a buffer can be late
before it is dropped and not rendered. A value of -1 means an
unlimited time.
the sink
Get the processing deadline of @sink. see
gst_base_sink_set_processing_deadline() for more information about
the processing deadline.
the processing deadline
a #GstBaseSink
Get the render delay of @sink. see gst_base_sink_set_render_delay() for more
information about the render delay.
the render delay of @sink.
a #GstBaseSink
Return various #GstBaseSink statistics. This function returns a #GstStructure
with name `application/x-gst-base-sink-stats` with the following fields:
- "average-rate" G_TYPE_DOUBLE average frame rate
- "dropped" G_TYPE_UINT64 Number of dropped frames
- "rendered" G_TYPE_UINT64 Number of rendered frames
pointer to #GstStructure
#GstBaseSink
Checks if @sink is currently configured to synchronize against the
clock.
%TRUE if the sink is configured to synchronize against the clock.
the sink
Get the time that will be inserted between frames to control the
maximum buffers per second.
the number of nanoseconds @sink will put between frames.
a #GstBaseSink
Get the synchronisation offset of @sink.
The synchronisation offset.
the sink
Checks if @sink is currently configured to perform asynchronous state
changes to PAUSED.
%TRUE if the sink is configured to perform asynchronous state
changes.
the sink
Checks if @sink is currently configured to store the last received sample in
the last-sample property.
%TRUE if the sink is configured to store the last received sample.
the sink
Checks if @sink is currently configured to send Quality-of-Service events
upstream.
%TRUE if the sink is configured to perform Quality-of-Service.
the sink
Query the sink for the latency parameters. The latency will be queried from
the upstream elements. @live will be %TRUE if @sink is configured to
synchronize against the clock. @upstream_live will be %TRUE if an upstream
element is live.
If both @live and @upstream_live are %TRUE, the sink will want to compensate
for the latency introduced by the upstream elements by setting the
@min_latency to a strictly positive value.
This function is mostly used by subclasses.
%TRUE if the query succeeded.
the sink
if the sink is live
if an upstream element is live
the min latency of the upstream elements
the max latency of the upstream elements
Configures @sink to perform all state changes asynchronously. When async is
disabled, the sink will immediately go to PAUSED instead of waiting for a
preroll buffer. This feature is useful if the sink does not synchronize
against the clock or when it is dealing with sparse streams.
the sink
the new async value.
Set the number of bytes that the sink will pull when it is operating in pull
mode.
a #GstBaseSink
the blocksize in bytes
Configure @sink to drop buffers which are outside the current segment
the sink
drop buffers outside the segment
Configures @sink to store the last received sample in the last-sample
property.
the sink
the new enable-last-sample value.
Set the maximum amount of bits per second that the sink will render.
a #GstBaseSink
the max_bitrate in bits per second
Sets the new max lateness value to @max_lateness. This value is
used to decide if a buffer should be dropped or not based on the
buffer timestamp and the current clock time. A value of -1 means
an unlimited time.
the sink
the new max lateness value.
Maximum amount of time (in nanoseconds) that the pipeline can take
for processing the buffer. This is added to the latency of live
pipelines.
This function is usually called by subclasses.
a #GstBaseSink
the new processing deadline in nanoseconds.
Configures @sink to send Quality-of-Service events upstream.
the sink
the new qos value.
Set the render delay in @sink to @delay. The render delay is the time
between actual rendering of a buffer and its synchronisation time. Some
devices might delay media rendering which can be compensated for with this
function.
After calling this function, this sink will report additional latency and
other sinks will adjust their latency to delay the rendering of their media.
This function is usually called by subclasses.
a #GstBaseSink
the new delay
Configures @sink to synchronize on the clock or not. When
@sync is %FALSE, incoming samples will be played as fast as
possible. If @sync is %TRUE, the timestamps of the incoming
buffers will be used to schedule the exact render time of its
contents.
the sink
the new sync value.
Set the time that will be inserted between rendered buffers. This
can be used to control the maximum buffers per second that the sink
will render.
a #GstBaseSink
the throttle time in nanoseconds
Adjust the synchronisation of @sink with @offset. A negative value will
render buffers earlier than their timestamp. A positive value will delay
rendering. This function can be used to fix playback of badly timestamped
buffers.
the sink
the new offset
This function will wait for preroll to complete and will then block until @time
is reached. It is usually called by subclasses that use their own internal
synchronisation but want to let some synchronization (like EOS) be handled
by the base class.
This function should only be called with the PREROLL_LOCK held (like when
receiving an EOS event in the ::event vmethod or when handling buffers in
::render).
The @time argument should be the running_time of when the timeout should happen
and will be adjusted with any latency and offset configured in the sink.
#GstFlowReturn
the sink
the running_time to be reached
the jitter to be filled with time diff, or %NULL
This function will block until @time is reached. It is usually called by
subclasses that use their own internal synchronisation.
If @time is not valid, no synchronisation is done and %GST_CLOCK_BADTIME is
returned. Likewise, if synchronisation is disabled in the element or there
is no clock, no synchronisation is done and %GST_CLOCK_BADTIME is returned.
This function should only be called with the PREROLL_LOCK held, like when
receiving an EOS event in the #GstBaseSinkClass::event vmethod or when
receiving a buffer in
the #GstBaseSinkClass::render vmethod.
The @time argument should be the running_time of when this method should
return and is not adjusted with any latency or offset configured in the
sink.
#GstClockReturn
the sink
the running_time to be reached
the jitter to be filled with time diff, or %NULL
If the #GstBaseSinkClass::render method performs its own synchronisation
against the clock it must unblock when going from PLAYING to the PAUSED state
and call this method before continuing to render the remaining data.
If the #GstBaseSinkClass::render method can block on something else than
the clock, it must also be ready to unblock immediately on
the #GstBaseSinkClass::unlock method and cause the
#GstBaseSinkClass::render method to immediately call this function.
In this case, the subclass must be prepared to continue rendering where it
left off if this function returns %GST_FLOW_OK.
This function will block until a state change to PLAYING happens (in which
case this function returns %GST_FLOW_OK) or the processing must be stopped due
to a state change to READY or a FLUSH event (in which case this function
returns %GST_FLOW_FLUSHING).
This function should only be called with the PREROLL_LOCK held, like in the
render function.
%GST_FLOW_OK if the preroll completed and processing can
continue. Any other return value should be returned from the render vmethod.
the sink
If set to %TRUE, the basesink will perform asynchronous state changes.
When set to %FALSE, the sink will not signal the parent when it prerolls.
Use this option when dealing with sparse streams or when synchronisation is
not required.
The amount of bytes to pull when operating in pull mode.
Enable the last-sample property. If %FALSE, basesink doesn't keep a
reference to the last buffer arrived and the last-sample property is always
set to %NULL. This can be useful if you need buffers to be released as soon
as possible, eg. if you're using a buffer pool.
The last buffer that arrived in the sink and was used for preroll or for
rendering. This property can be used to generate thumbnails. This property
can be %NULL when the sink has not yet received a buffer.
Control the maximum amount of bits that will be rendered per second.
Setting this property to a value bigger than 0 will make the sink delay
rendering of the buffers when it would exceed to max-bitrate.
Maximum amount of time (in nanoseconds) that the pipeline can take
for processing the buffer. This is added to the latency of live
pipelines.
The additional delay between synchronisation and actual rendering of the
media. This property will add additional latency to the device in order to
make other sinks compensate for the delay.
Various #GstBaseSink statistics. This property returns a #GstStructure
with name `application/x-gst-base-sink-stats` with the following fields:
- "average-rate" G_TYPE_DOUBLE average frame rate
- "dropped" G_TYPE_UINT64 Number of dropped frames
- "rendered" G_TYPE_UINT64 Number of rendered frames
The time to insert between buffers. This property can be used to control
the maximum amount of buffers per second to render. Setting this property
to a value bigger than 0 will make the sink create THROTTLE QoS events.
Controls the final synchronisation, a negative value will render the buffer
earlier while a positive value delays playback. This property can be
used to fix synchronisation in bad files.
Subclasses can override any of the available virtual methods or not, as
needed. At the minimum, the @render method should be overridden to
output/present buffers.
Element parent class
Called to get sink pad caps from the subclass
Notify subclass of changed caps
Only useful in pull mode. Implement if you have
ideas about what should be the default values for the caps you support.
Subclasses should override this when they can provide an
alternate method of spawning a thread to drive the pipeline in pull mode.
Should start or stop the pulling thread, depending on the value of the
"active" argument. Called after actually activating the sink pad in pull
mode. The default implementation starts a task on the sink pad.
Called to get the start and end times for synchronising
the passed buffer to the clock
the start #GstClockTime
the end #GstClockTime
configure the allocation query
Start processing. Ideal for opening resources in the subclass
Stop processing. Subclasses should use this to close resources.
Unlock any pending access to the resource. Subclasses should
unblock any blocked function ASAP and call gst_base_sink_wait_preroll()
Clear the previous unlock request. Subclasses should clear
any state they set during #GstBaseSinkClass::unlock, and be ready to
continue where they left off after gst_base_sink_wait_preroll(),
gst_base_sink_wait() or gst_wait_sink_wait_clock() return or
#GstBaseSinkClass::render is called again.
perform a #GstQuery on the element.
Override this to handle events arriving on the sink pad
Override this to implement custom logic to wait for the event
time (for events like EOS and GAP). Subclasses should always first
chain up to the default implementation.
Called to prepare the buffer for @render and @preroll. This
function is called before synchronisation is performed.
Called to prepare the buffer list for @render_list. This
function is called before synchronisation is performed.
Called to present the preroll buffer if desired.
Called when a buffer should be presented or output, at the
correct moment if the #GstBaseSink has been set to sync to the clock.
Same as @render but used with buffer lists instead of
buffers.
This is a generic base class for source elements. The following
types of sources are supported:
* random access sources like files
* seekable sources
* live sources
The source can be configured to operate in any #GstFormat with the
gst_base_src_set_format() method. The currently set format determines
the format of the internal #GstSegment and any %GST_EVENT_SEGMENT
events. The default format for #GstBaseSrc is %GST_FORMAT_BYTES.
#GstBaseSrc always supports push mode scheduling. If the following
conditions are met, it also supports pull mode scheduling:
* The format is set to %GST_FORMAT_BYTES (default).
* #GstBaseSrcClass::is_seekable returns %TRUE.
If all the conditions are met for operating in pull mode, #GstBaseSrc is
automatically seekable in push mode as well. The following conditions must
be met to make the element seekable in push mode when the format is not
%GST_FORMAT_BYTES:
* #GstBaseSrcClass::is_seekable returns %TRUE.
* #GstBaseSrcClass::query can convert all supported seek formats to the
internal format as set with gst_base_src_set_format().
* #GstBaseSrcClass::do_seek is implemented, performs the seek and returns
%TRUE.
When the element does not meet the requirements to operate in pull mode, the
offset and length in the #GstBaseSrcClass::create method should be ignored.
It is recommended to subclass #GstPushSrc instead, in this situation. If the
element can operate in pull mode but only with specific offsets and
lengths, it is allowed to generate an error when the wrong values are passed
to the #GstBaseSrcClass::create function.
#GstBaseSrc has support for live sources. Live sources are sources that when
paused discard data, such as audio or video capture devices. A typical live
source also produces data at a fixed rate and thus provides a clock to publish
this rate.
Use gst_base_src_set_live() to activate the live source mode.
A live source does not produce data in the PAUSED state. This means that the
#GstBaseSrcClass::create method will not be called in PAUSED but only in
PLAYING. To signal the pipeline that the element will not produce data, the
return value from the READY to PAUSED state will be
%GST_STATE_CHANGE_NO_PREROLL.
A typical live source will timestamp the buffers it creates with the
current running time of the pipeline. This is one reason why a live source
can only produce data in the PLAYING state, when the clock is actually
distributed and running.
Live sources that synchronize and block on the clock (an audio source, for
example) can use gst_base_src_wait_playing() when the
#GstBaseSrcClass::create function was interrupted by a state change to
PAUSED.
The #GstBaseSrcClass::get_times method can be used to implement pseudo-live
sources. It only makes sense to implement the #GstBaseSrcClass::get_times
function if the source is a live source. The #GstBaseSrcClass::get_times
function should return timestamps starting from 0, as if it were a non-live
source. The base class will make sure that the timestamps are transformed
into the current running_time. The base source will then wait for the
calculated running_time before pushing out the buffer.
For live sources, the base class will by default report a latency of 0.
For pseudo live sources, the base class will by default measure the difference
between the first buffer timestamp and the start time of get_times and will
report this value as the latency.
Subclasses should override the query function when this behaviour is not
acceptable.
There is only support in #GstBaseSrc for exactly one source pad, which
should be named "src". A source implementation (subclass of #GstBaseSrc)
should install a pad template in its class_init function, like so:
|[<!-- language="C" -->
static void
my_element_class_init (GstMyElementClass *klass)
{
GstElementClass *gstelement_class = GST_ELEMENT_CLASS (klass);
// srctemplate should be a #GstStaticPadTemplate with direction
// %GST_PAD_SRC and name "src"
gst_element_class_add_static_pad_template (gstelement_class, &srctemplate);
gst_element_class_set_static_metadata (gstelement_class,
"Source name",
"Source",
"My Source element",
"The author <my.sink@my.email>");
}
]|
## Controlled shutdown of live sources in applications
Applications that record from a live source may want to stop recording
in a controlled way, so that the recording is stopped, but the data
already in the pipeline is processed to the end (remember that many live
sources would go on recording forever otherwise). For that to happen the
application needs to make the source stop recording and send an EOS
event down the pipeline. The application would then wait for an
EOS message posted on the pipeline's bus to know when all data has
been processed and the pipeline can safely be stopped.
An application may send an EOS event to a source element to make it
perform the EOS logic (send EOS event downstream or post a
%GST_MESSAGE_SEGMENT_DONE on the bus). This can typically be done
with the gst_element_send_event() function on the element or its parent bin.
After the EOS has been sent to the element, the application should wait for
an EOS message to be posted on the pipeline's bus. Once this EOS message is
received, it may safely shut down the entire pipeline.
Ask the subclass to allocate an output buffer with @offset and @size, the default
implementation will use the negotiated allocator.
Ask the subclass to create a buffer with @offset and @size, the default
implementation will call alloc if no allocated @buf is provided and then call fill.
configure the allocation query
Perform seeking on the resource to the indicated segment.
Override this to implement custom event handling.
Ask the subclass to fill the buffer with data for offset and size. The
passed buffer is guaranteed to hold the requested amount of bytes.
Called if, in negotiation, caps need fixating.
the fixated caps
Called to get the caps to report.
Get the total size of the resource in the format set by
gst_base_src_set_format().
%TRUE if the size is available and has been set.
Given @buffer, return @start and @end time when it should be pushed
out. The base class will sync on the clock using these times.
Check if the source can seek
Negotiates src pad caps with downstream elements.
Unmarks GST_PAD_FLAG_NEED_RECONFIGURE in any case. But marks it again
if #GstBaseSrcClass::negotiate fails.
Do not call this in the #GstBaseSrcClass::fill vmethod. Call this in
#GstBaseSrcClass::create or in #GstBaseSrcClass::alloc, _before_ any
buffer is allocated.
%TRUE if the negotiation succeeded, else %FALSE.
base source instance
Prepare the #GstSegment that will be passed to the
#GstBaseSrcClass::do_seek vmethod for executing a seek
request. Sub-classes should override this if they support seeking in
formats other than the configured native format. By default, it tries to
convert the seek arguments to the configured native format and prepare a
segment in that format.
Handle a requested query.
Set new caps on the basesrc source pad.
%TRUE if the caps could be set
a #GstBaseSrc
a #GstCaps
Start processing. Subclasses should open resources and prepare
to produce data. Implementation should call gst_base_src_start_complete()
when the operation completes, either from the current thread or any other
thread that finishes the start operation asynchronously.
Stop processing. Subclasses should use this to close resources.
Unlock any pending access to the resource. Subclasses should unblock
any blocked function ASAP. In particular, any `create()` function in
progress should be unblocked and should return GST_FLOW_FLUSHING. Any
future #GstBaseSrcClass::create function call should also return
GST_FLOW_FLUSHING until the #GstBaseSrcClass::unlock_stop function has
been called.
Clear the previous unlock request. Subclasses should clear any
state they set during #GstBaseSrcClass::unlock, such as clearing command
queues.
Lets #GstBaseSrc sub-classes to know the memory @allocator
used by the base class and its @params.
Unref the @allocator after usage.
a #GstBaseSrc
the #GstAllocator
used
the #GstAllocationParams of @allocator
Get the number of bytes that @src will push out with each buffer.
the number of bytes pushed with each buffer.
the source
the instance of the #GstBufferPool used
by the src; unref it after usage.
a #GstBaseSrc
Query if @src timestamps outgoing buffers based on the current running_time.
%TRUE if the base class will automatically timestamp outgoing buffers.
the source
Get the current async behaviour of @src. See also gst_base_src_set_async().
%TRUE if @src is operating in async mode.
base source instance
Check if an element is in live mode.
%TRUE if element is in live mode.
base source instance
Negotiates src pad caps with downstream elements.
Unmarks GST_PAD_FLAG_NEED_RECONFIGURE in any case. But marks it again
if #GstBaseSrcClass::negotiate fails.
Do not call this in the #GstBaseSrcClass::fill vmethod. Call this in
#GstBaseSrcClass::create or in #GstBaseSrcClass::alloc, _before_ any
buffer is allocated.
%TRUE if the negotiation succeeded, else %FALSE.
base source instance
Prepare a new seamless segment for emission downstream. This function must
only be called by derived sub-classes, and only from the #GstBaseSrcClass::create function,
as the stream-lock needs to be held.
The format for the new segment will be the current format of the source, as
configured with gst_base_src_set_format()
Use gst_base_src_new_segment()
%TRUE if preparation of the seamless segment succeeded.
The source
The new start value for the segment
Stop value for the new segment
The new time value for the start of the new segment
Prepare a new segment for emission downstream. This function must
only be called by derived sub-classes, and only from the #GstBaseSrcClass::create function,
as the stream-lock needs to be held.
The format for the @segment must be identical with the current format
of the source, as configured with gst_base_src_set_format().
The format of @src must not be %GST_FORMAT_UNDEFINED and the format
should be configured via gst_base_src_set_format() before calling this method.
%TRUE if preparation of new segment succeeded.
a #GstBaseSrc
a pointer to a #GstSegment
Send a new segment downstream. This function must
only be called by derived sub-classes, and only from the #GstBaseSrcClass::create function,
as the stream-lock needs to be held.
This method also requires that an out caps has been configured, so
gst_base_src_set_caps() needs to have been called before.
The format for the @segment must be identical with the current format
of the source, as configured with gst_base_src_set_format().
The format of @src must not be %GST_FORMAT_UNDEFINED and the format
should be configured via gst_base_src_set_format() before calling this method.
This is a variant of gst_base_src_new_segment() sending the segment right away,
which can be useful to ensure events ordering.
%TRUE if sending of new segment succeeded.
a #GstBaseSrc
a pointer to a #GstSegment
Query the source for the latency parameters. @live will be %TRUE when @src is
configured as a live source. @min_latency and @max_latency will be set
to the difference between the running time and the timestamp of the first
buffer.
This function is mostly used by subclasses.
%TRUE if the query succeeded.
the source
if the source is live
the min latency of the source
the max latency of the source
Configure async behaviour in @src, no state change will block. The open,
close, start, stop, play and pause virtual methods will be executed in a
different thread and are thus allowed to perform blocking operations. Any
blocking operation should be unblocked with the unlock vmethod.
base source instance
new async mode
If @automatic_eos is %TRUE, @src will automatically go EOS if a buffer
after the total size is returned. By default this is %TRUE but sources
that can't return an authoritative size and only know that they're EOS
when trying to read more should set this to %FALSE.
When @src operates in %GST_FORMAT_TIME, #GstBaseSrc will send an EOS
when a buffer outside of the currently configured segment is pushed if
@automatic_eos is %TRUE. Since 1.16, if @automatic_eos is %FALSE an
EOS will be pushed only when the #GstBaseSrcClass::create implementation
returns %GST_FLOW_EOS.
base source instance
automatic eos
Set the number of bytes that @src will push out with each buffer. When
@blocksize is set to -1, a default length will be used.
the source
the new blocksize in bytes
Set new caps on the basesrc source pad.
%TRUE if the caps could be set
a #GstBaseSrc
a #GstCaps
Configure @src to automatically timestamp outgoing buffers based on the
current running_time of the pipeline. This property is mostly useful for live
sources.
the source
enable or disable timestamping
If not @dynamic, size is only updated when needed, such as when trying to
read past current tracked size. Otherwise, size is checked for upon each
read.
base source instance
new dynamic size mode
Sets the default format of the source. This will be the format used
for sending SEGMENT events and for performing seeks.
If a format of GST_FORMAT_BYTES is set, the element will be able to
operate in pull mode if the #GstBaseSrcClass::is_seekable returns %TRUE.
This function must only be called in states < %GST_STATE_PAUSED.
base source instance
the format to use
If the element listens to a live source, @live should
be set to %TRUE.
A live source will not produce data in the PAUSED state and
will therefore not be able to participate in the PREROLL phase
of a pipeline. To signal this fact to the application and the
pipeline, the state change return value of the live source will
be GST_STATE_CHANGE_NO_PREROLL.
base source instance
new live-mode
Complete an asynchronous start operation. When the subclass overrides the
start method, it should call gst_base_src_start_complete() when the start
operation completes either from the same thread or from an asynchronous
helper thread.
base source instance
a #GstFlowReturn
Wait until the start operation completes.
a #GstFlowReturn.
base source instance
Subclasses can call this from their create virtual method implementation
to submit a buffer list to be pushed out later. This is useful in
cases where the create function wants to produce multiple buffers to be
pushed out in one go in form of a #GstBufferList, which can reduce overhead
drastically, especially for packetised inputs (for data streams where
the packetisation/chunking is not important it is usually more efficient
to return larger buffers instead).
Subclasses that use this function from their create function must return
%GST_FLOW_OK and no buffer from their create virtual method implementation.
If a buffer is returned after a buffer list has also been submitted via this
function the behaviour is undefined.
Subclasses must only call this function once per create function call and
subclasses must only call this function when the source operates in push
mode.
a #GstBaseSrc
a #GstBufferList
If the #GstBaseSrcClass::create method performs its own synchronisation
against the clock it must unblock when going from PLAYING to the PAUSED state
and call this method before continuing to produce the remaining data.
This function will block until a state change to PLAYING happens (in which
case this function returns %GST_FLOW_OK) or the processing must be stopped due
to a state change to READY or a FLUSH event (in which case this function
returns %GST_FLOW_FLUSHING).
%GST_FLOW_OK if @src is PLAYING and processing can
continue. Any other return value should be returned from the create vmethod.
the src
See gst_base_src_set_automatic_eos()
Subclasses can override any of the available virtual methods or not, as
needed. At the minimum, the @create method should be overridden to produce
buffers.
Element parent class
Called to get the caps to report
Negotiated the caps with the peer.
%TRUE if the negotiation succeeded, else %FALSE.
base source instance
Called during negotiation if caps need fixating. Implement instead of
setting a fixate function on the source pad.
the fixated caps
Notify subclass of changed output caps
%TRUE if the caps could be set
a #GstBaseSrc
a #GstCaps
configure the allocation query
Start processing. Subclasses should open resources and prepare
to produce data. Implementation should call gst_base_src_start_complete()
when the operation completes, either from the current thread or any other
thread that finishes the start operation asynchronously.
Stop processing. Subclasses should use this to close resources.
Given a buffer, return the start and stop time when it
should be pushed out. The base class will sync on the clock using
these times.
Return the total size of the resource, in the format set by
gst_base_src_set_format().
%TRUE if the size is available and has been set.
Check if the source can seek
Prepare the #GstSegment that will be passed to the
#GstBaseSrcClass::do_seek vmethod for executing a seek
request. Sub-classes should override this if they support seeking in
formats other than the configured native format. By default, it tries to
convert the seek arguments to the configured native format and prepare a
segment in that format.
Perform seeking on the resource to the indicated segment.
Unlock any pending access to the resource. Subclasses should unblock
any blocked function ASAP. In particular, any `create()` function in
progress should be unblocked and should return GST_FLOW_FLUSHING. Any
future #GstBaseSrcClass::create function call should also return
GST_FLOW_FLUSHING until the #GstBaseSrcClass::unlock_stop function has
been called.
Clear the previous unlock request. Subclasses should clear any
state they set during #GstBaseSrcClass::unlock, such as clearing command
queues.
Handle a requested query.
Override this to implement custom event handling.
Ask the subclass to create a buffer with offset and size. When the
subclass returns GST_FLOW_OK, it MUST return a buffer of the requested size
unless fewer bytes are available because an EOS condition is near. No
buffer should be returned when the return value is different from
GST_FLOW_OK. A return value of GST_FLOW_EOS signifies that the end of
stream is reached. The default implementation will call
#GstBaseSrcClass::alloc and then call #GstBaseSrcClass::fill.
Ask the subclass to allocate a buffer with for offset and size. The
default implementation will create a new buffer from the negotiated allocator.
Ask the subclass to fill the buffer with data for offset and size. The
passed buffer is guaranteed to hold the requested amount of bytes.
The #GstElement flags that a basesrc element may have.
has source is starting
has source been started
offset to define more flags
This base class is for filter elements that process data. Elements
that are suitable for implementation using #GstBaseTransform are ones
where the size and caps of the output is known entirely from the input
caps and buffer sizes. These include elements that directly transform
one buffer into another, modify the contents of a buffer in-place, as
well as elements that collate multiple input buffers into one output buffer,
or that expand one input buffer into multiple output buffers. See below
for more concrete use cases.
It provides for:
* one sinkpad and one srcpad
* Possible formats on sink and source pad implemented
with custom transform_caps function. By default uses
same format on sink and source.
* Handles state changes
* Does flushing
* Push mode
* Pull mode if the sub-class transform can operate on arbitrary data
# Use Cases
## Passthrough mode
* Element has no interest in modifying the buffer. It may want to inspect it,
in which case the element should have a transform_ip function. If there
is no transform_ip function in passthrough mode, the buffer is pushed
intact.
* The #GstBaseTransformClass.passthrough_on_same_caps variable
will automatically set/unset passthrough based on whether the
element negotiates the same caps on both pads.
* #GstBaseTransformClass.passthrough_on_same_caps on an element that
doesn't implement a transform_caps function is useful for elements that
only inspect data (such as level)
* Example elements
* Level
* Videoscale, audioconvert, videoconvert, audioresample in certain modes.
## Modifications in-place - input buffer and output buffer are the same thing.
* The element must implement a transform_ip function.
* Output buffer size must <= input buffer size
* If the always_in_place flag is set, non-writable buffers will be copied
and passed to the transform_ip function, otherwise a new buffer will be
created and the transform function called.
* Incoming writable buffers will be passed to the transform_ip function
immediately.
* only implementing transform_ip and not transform implies always_in_place = %TRUE
* Example elements:
* Volume
* Audioconvert in certain modes (signed/unsigned conversion)
* videoconvert in certain modes (endianness swapping)
## Modifications only to the caps/metadata of a buffer
* The element does not require writable data, but non-writable buffers
should be subbuffered so that the meta-information can be replaced.
* Elements wishing to operate in this mode should replace the
prepare_output_buffer method to create subbuffers of the input buffer
and set always_in_place to %TRUE
* Example elements
* Capsfilter when setting caps on outgoing buffers that have
none.
* identity when it is going to re-timestamp buffers by
datarate.
## Normal mode
* always_in_place flag is not set, or there is no transform_ip function
* Element will receive an input buffer and output buffer to operate on.
* Output buffer is allocated by calling the prepare_output_buffer function.
* Example elements:
* Videoscale, videoconvert, audioconvert when doing
scaling/conversions
## Special output buffer allocations
* Elements which need to do special allocation of their output buffers
beyond allocating output buffers via the negotiated allocator or
buffer pool should implement the prepare_output_buffer method.
* Example elements:
* efence
# Sub-class settable flags on GstBaseTransform
* passthrough
* Implies that in the current configuration, the sub-class is not interested in modifying the buffers.
* Elements which are always in passthrough mode whenever the same caps has been negotiated on both pads can set the class variable passthrough_on_same_caps to have this behaviour automatically.
* always_in_place
* Determines whether a non-writable buffer will be copied before passing
to the transform_ip function.
* Implied %TRUE if no transform function is implemented.
* Implied %FALSE if ONLY transform function is implemented.
Optional.
Subclasses can override this method to check if @caps can be
handled by the element. The default implementation might not be
the most optimal way to check this in all cases.
Optional.
This method is called right before the base class will
start processing. Dynamic properties or other delayed
configuration could be performed in this method.
Optional.
Copy the metadata from the input buffer to the output buffer.
The default implementation will copy the flags, timestamps and
offsets of the buffer.
Setup the allocation parameters for allocating output
buffers. The passed in query contains the result of the
downstream allocation query. This function is only called
when not operating in passthrough mode. The default
implementation will remove all memory dependent metadata.
If there is a @filter_meta method implementation, it will
be called for all metadata API in the downstream query,
otherwise the metadata API is removed.
Return %TRUE if the metadata API should be proposed in the
upstream allocation query. The default implementation is %NULL
and will cause all metadata to be removed.
Propose buffer allocation parameters for upstream elements.
This function must be implemented if the element reads or
writes the buffer content. The query that was passed to
the decide_allocation is passed in this method (or %NULL
when the element is in passthrough mode). The default
implementation will pass the query downstream when in
passthrough mode and will copy all the filtered metadata
API in non-passthrough mode.
Optional.
Handle a requested query. Subclasses that implement this
must chain up to the parent if they didn't handle the
query
Allows the subclass to be notified of the actual caps set.
Optional.
Called when the element starts processing.
Allows opening external resources.
Optional.
Called when the element stops processing.
Allows closing external resources.
Function which accepts a new input buffer and pre-processes it.
The default implementation performs caps (re)negotiation, then
QoS if needed, and places the input buffer into the @queued_buf
member variable. If the buffer is dropped due to QoS, it returns
GST_BASE_TRANSFORM_FLOW_DROPPED. If this input buffer is not
contiguous with any previous input buffer, then @is_discont
is set to %TRUE. (Since: 1.6)
Required if the element does not operate in-place.
Transforms one incoming buffer to one outgoing buffer.
The function is allowed to change size/timestamp/duration
of the outgoing buffer.
Optional. Given the pad in this direction and the given
caps, what caps are allowed on the other pad in this
element ?
Required if the element operates in-place.
Transform the incoming buffer in-place.
Optional. Transform the metadata on the input buffer to the
output buffer. By default this method copies all meta without
tags. Subclasses can implement this method and return %TRUE if
the metadata is to be copied.
Lets #GstBaseTransform sub-classes know the memory @allocator
used by the base class and its @params.
Unref the @allocator after use.
a #GstBaseTransform
the #GstAllocator
used
the #GstAllocationParams of @allocator
the instance of the #GstBufferPool used
by @trans; free it after use
a #GstBaseTransform
See if @trans is configured as a in_place transform.
%TRUE if the transform is configured in in_place mode.
MT safe.
the #GstBaseTransform to query
See if @trans is configured as a passthrough transform.
%TRUE if the transform is configured in passthrough mode.
MT safe.
the #GstBaseTransform to query
Queries if the transform will handle QoS.
%TRUE if QoS is enabled.
MT safe.
a #GstBaseTransform
Negotiates src pad caps with downstream elements if the source pad is
marked as needing reconfiguring. Unmarks GST_PAD_FLAG_NEED_RECONFIGURE in
any case. But marks it again if negotiation fails.
Do not call this in the #GstBaseTransformClass::transform or
#GstBaseTransformClass::transform_ip vmethod. Call this in
#GstBaseTransformClass::submit_input_buffer,
#GstBaseTransformClass::prepare_output_buffer or in
#GstBaseTransformClass::generate_output _before_ any output buffer is
allocated.
It will be default be called when handling an ALLOCATION query or at the
very beginning of the default #GstBaseTransformClass::submit_input_buffer
implementation.
%TRUE if the negotiation succeeded, else %FALSE.
the #GstBaseTransform to set
Instructs @trans to request renegotiation upstream. This function is
typically called after properties on the transform were set that
influence the input format.
a #GstBaseTransform
Instructs @trans to renegotiate a new downstream transform on the next
buffer. This function is typically called after properties on the transform
were set that influence the output format.
a #GstBaseTransform
If @gap_aware is %FALSE (the default), output buffers will have the
%GST_BUFFER_FLAG_GAP flag unset.
If set to %TRUE, the element must handle output buffers with this flag set
correctly, i.e. it can assume that the buffer contains neutral data but must
unset the flag if the output is no neutral data.
MT safe.
a #GstBaseTransform
New state
Determines whether a non-writable buffer will be copied before passing
to the transform_ip function.
* Always %TRUE if no transform function is implemented.
* Always %FALSE if ONLY transform function is implemented.
MT safe.
the #GstBaseTransform to modify
Boolean value indicating that we would like to operate
on in_place buffers.
Set passthrough mode for this filter by default. This is mostly
useful for filters that do not care about negotiation.
Always %TRUE for filters which don't implement either a transform
or transform_ip or generate_output method.
MT safe.
the #GstBaseTransform to set
boolean indicating passthrough mode.
If @prefer_passthrough is %TRUE (the default), @trans will check and
prefer passthrough caps from the list of caps returned by the
transform_caps vmethod.
If set to %FALSE, the element must order the caps returned from the
transform_caps function in such a way that the preferred format is
first in the list. This can be interesting for transforms that can do
passthrough transforms but prefer to do something else, like a
capsfilter.
MT safe.
a #GstBaseTransform
New state
Enable or disable QoS handling in the transform.
MT safe.
a #GstBaseTransform
new state
Set the QoS parameters in the transform. This function is called internally
when a QOS event is received but subclasses can provide custom information
when needed.
MT safe.
a #GstBaseTransform
the proportion
the diff against the clock
the timestamp of the buffer generating the QoS expressed in
running_time.
Updates the srcpad caps and sends the caps downstream. This function
can be used by subclasses when they have already negotiated their caps
but found a change in them (or computed new information). This way,
they can notify downstream about that change without losing any
buffer.
%TRUE if the caps could be sent downstream %FALSE otherwise
a #GstBaseTransform
An updated version of the srcpad caps to be pushed
downstream
Subclasses can override any of the available virtual methods or not, as
needed. At minimum either @transform or @transform_ip need to be overridden.
If the element can overwrite the input data with the results (data is of the
same type and quantity) it should provide @transform_ip.
Element parent class
If set to %TRUE, passthrough mode will be
automatically enabled if the caps are the same.
Set to %FALSE by default.
If set to %TRUE, @transform_ip will be called in
passthrough mode. The passed buffer might not be
writable. When %FALSE, neither @transform nor
@transform_ip will be called in passthrough mode.
Set to %TRUE by default.
Optional. Given the pad in this direction and the given
caps, what caps are allowed on the other pad in this
element ?
Optional. Given the pad in this direction and the given
caps, fixate the caps on the other pad. The function takes
ownership of @othercaps and returns a fixated version of
@othercaps. @othercaps is not guaranteed to be writable.
Optional.
Subclasses can override this method to check if @caps can be
handled by the element. The default implementation might not be
the most optimal way to check this in all cases.
Allows the subclass to be notified of the actual caps set.
Optional.
Handle a requested query. Subclasses that implement this
must chain up to the parent if they didn't handle the
query
Setup the allocation parameters for allocating output
buffers. The passed in query contains the result of the
downstream allocation query. This function is only called
when not operating in passthrough mode. The default
implementation will remove all memory dependent metadata.
If there is a @filter_meta method implementation, it will
be called for all metadata API in the downstream query,
otherwise the metadata API is removed.
Return %TRUE if the metadata API should be proposed in the
upstream allocation query. The default implementation is %NULL
and will cause all metadata to be removed.
Propose buffer allocation parameters for upstream elements.
This function must be implemented if the element reads or
writes the buffer content. The query that was passed to
the decide_allocation is passed in this method (or %NULL
when the element is in passthrough mode). The default
implementation will pass the query downstream when in
passthrough mode and will copy all the filtered metadata
API in non-passthrough mode.
Optional. Given the size of a buffer in the given direction
with the given caps, calculate the size in bytes of a buffer
on the other pad with the given other caps.
The default implementation uses get_unit_size and keeps
the number of units the same.
Required if the transform is not in-place.
Get the size in bytes of one unit for the given caps.
Optional.
Called when the element starts processing.
Allows opening external resources.
Optional.
Called when the element stops processing.
Allows closing external resources.
Optional.
Event handler on the sink pad. The default implementation
handles the event and forwards it downstream.
Optional.
Event handler on the source pad. The default implementation
handles the event and forwards it upstream.
Optional.
Subclasses can override this to do their own
allocation of output buffers. Elements that only do
analysis can return a subbuffer or even just
return a reference to the input buffer (if in
passthrough mode). The default implementation will
use the negotiated allocator or bufferpool and
transform_size to allocate an output buffer or it
will return the input buffer in passthrough mode.
Optional.
Copy the metadata from the input buffer to the output buffer.
The default implementation will copy the flags, timestamps and
offsets of the buffer.
Optional. Transform the metadata on the input buffer to the
output buffer. By default this method copies all meta without
tags. Subclasses can implement this method and return %TRUE if
the metadata is to be copied.
Optional.
This method is called right before the base class will
start processing. Dynamic properties or other delayed
configuration could be performed in this method.
Required if the element does not operate in-place.
Transforms one incoming buffer to one outgoing buffer.
The function is allowed to change size/timestamp/duration
of the outgoing buffer.
Required if the element operates in-place.
Transform the incoming buffer in-place.
Function which accepts a new input buffer and pre-processes it.
The default implementation performs caps (re)negotiation, then
QoS if needed, and places the input buffer into the @queued_buf
member variable. If the buffer is dropped due to QoS, it returns
GST_BASE_TRANSFORM_FLOW_DROPPED. If this input buffer is not
contiguous with any previous input buffer, then @is_discont
is set to %TRUE. (Since: 1.6)
Called after each new input buffer is submitted repeatedly
until it either generates an error or fails to generate an output
buffer. The default implementation takes the contents of the
@queued_buf variable, generates an output buffer if needed
by calling the class @prepare_output_buffer, and then
calls either @transform or @transform_ip. Elements that don't
do 1-to-1 transformations of input to output buffers can either
return GST_BASE_TRANSFORM_FLOW_DROPPED or simply not generate
an output buffer until they are ready to do so. (Since: 1.6)
#GstBitReader provides a bit reader that can read any number of bits
from a memory buffer. It provides functions for reading any number of bits
into 8, 16, 32 and 64 bit variables.
Data from which the bit reader will
read
Size of @data in bytes
Current byte position
Bit position in the current byte
Frees a #GstBitReader instance, which was previously allocated by
gst_bit_reader_new().
a #GstBitReader instance
Read @nbits bits into @val and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstBitReader instance
Pointer to a #guint16 to store the result
number of bits to read
Read @nbits bits into @val and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstBitReader instance
Pointer to a #guint32 to store the result
number of bits to read
Read @nbits bits into @val and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstBitReader instance
Pointer to a #guint64 to store the result
number of bits to read
Read @nbits bits into @val and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstBitReader instance
Pointer to a #guint8 to store the result
number of bits to read
Returns the current position of a #GstBitReader instance in bits.
The current position of @reader in bits.
a #GstBitReader instance
Returns the remaining number of bits of a #GstBitReader instance.
The remaining number of bits of @reader instance.
a #GstBitReader instance
Returns the total number of bits of a #GstBitReader instance.
The total number of bits of @reader instance.
a #GstBitReader instance
Initializes a #GstBitReader instance to read from @data. This function
can be called on already initialized instances.
a #GstBitReader instance
data from which the bit reader should read
Size of @data in bytes
Read @nbits bits into @val but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstBitReader instance
Pointer to a #guint16 to store the result
number of bits to read
Read @nbits bits into @val but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstBitReader instance
Pointer to a #guint32 to store the result
number of bits to read
Read @nbits bits into @val but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstBitReader instance
Pointer to a #guint64 to store the result
number of bits to read
Read @nbits bits into @val but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstBitReader instance
Pointer to a #guint8 to store the result
number of bits to read
Sets the new position of a #GstBitReader instance to @pos in bits.
%TRUE if the position could be set successfully, %FALSE
otherwise.
a #GstBitReader instance
The new position in bits
Skips @nbits bits of the #GstBitReader instance.
%TRUE if @nbits bits could be skipped, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstBitReader instance
the number of bits to skip
Skips until the next byte.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstBitReader instance
Create a new #GstBitReader instance, which will read from @data.
Free-function: gst_bit_reader_free
a new #GstBitReader instance
Data from which the #GstBitReader
should read
Size of @data in bytes
#GstBitWriter provides a bit writer that can write any number of
bits into a memory buffer. It provides functions for writing any
number of bits into 8, 16, 32 and 64 bit variables.
Allocated @data for bit writer to write
Size of written @data in bits
Write trailing bit to align last byte of @data. @trailing_bit can
only be 1 or 0.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstBitWriter instance
trailing bits of last byte, 0 or 1
Frees @bitwriter and the allocated data inside.
#GstBitWriter instance
Frees @bitwriter without destroying the internal data, which is
returned as #GstBuffer.
Free-function: gst_buffer_unref
a new allocated #GstBuffer wrapping the
data inside. gst_buffer_unref() after usage.
#GstBitWriter instance
Frees @bitwriter without destroying the internal data, which is
returned.
Free-function: g_free
the current data. g_free() after
usage.
#GstBitWriter instance
Get written data pointer
data pointer
a #GstBitWriter instance
Get size of written @data
size of bits written in @data
a #GstBitWriter instance
Initializes @bitwriter to an empty instance.
#GstBitWriter instance
Initializes @bitwriter with the given memory area @data. IF
@initialized is %TRUE it is possible to read @size bits from the
#GstBitWriter from the beginning.
#GstBitWriter instance
Memory area for writing
Size of @data in bytes
If %TRUE the complete data can be read from the beginning
Initializes a #GstBitWriter instance and allocates the given data
@size.
#GstBitWriter instance
the size on bytes to allocate for data
If %TRUE the data can't be reallocated
Write @nbits bits of @value to #GstBitWriter.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstBitWriter instance
value of #guint16 to write
number of bits to write
Write @nbits bits of @value to #GstBitWriter.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstBitWriter instance
value of #guint32 to write
number of bits to write
Write @nbits bits of @value to #GstBitWriter.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstBitWriter instance
value of #guint64 to write
number of bits to write
Write @nbits bits of @value to #GstBitWriter.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstBitWriter instance
value of #guint8 to write
number of bits to write
Write @nbytes bytes of @data to #GstBitWriter.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstBitWriter instance
pointer of data to write
number of bytes to write
Resets @bitwriter and frees the data if it's owned by @bitwriter.
#GstBitWriter instance
Resets @bitwriter and returns the current data as #GstBuffer.
Free-function: gst_buffer_unref
a new allocated #GstBuffer wrapping the
current data. gst_buffer_unref() after usage.
a #GstBitWriter instance
Resets @bitwriter and returns the current data.
Free-function: g_free
the current data. g_free() after
usage.
a #GstBitWriter instance
Creates a new, empty #GstBitWriter instance.
Free-function: gst_bit_writer_free
a new, empty #GstByteWriter instance
Creates a new #GstBitWriter instance with the given memory area. If
@initialized is %TRUE it is possible to read @size bits from the
#GstBitWriter from the beginning.
Free-function: gst_bit_writer_free
a new #GstBitWriter instance
Memory area for writing
Size of @data in bytes
if %TRUE the complete data can be read from the beginning
Creates a #GstBitWriter instance with the given initial data size.
Free-function: gst_bit_writer_free
a new #GstBitWriter instance
Initial size of data in bytes
If %TRUE the data can't be reallocated
#GstByteReader provides a byte reader that can read different integer and
floating point types from a memory buffer. It provides functions for reading
signed/unsigned, little/big endian integers of 8, 16, 24, 32 and 64 bits
and functions for reading little/big endian floating points numbers of
32 and 64 bits. It also provides functions to read NUL-terminated strings
in various character encodings.
Data from which the bit reader will
read
Size of @data in bytes
Current byte position
Free-function: g_free
Returns a newly-allocated copy of the current data
position if at least @size bytes are left and
updates the current position. Free with g_free() when no longer needed.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Size in bytes
address of a
#guint8 pointer variable in which to store the result
Free-function: g_free
Returns a newly-allocated copy of the current data position if there is
a NUL-terminated UTF-16 string in the data (this could be an empty string
as well), and advances the current position.
No input checking for valid UTF-16 is done. This function is endianness
agnostic - you should not assume the UTF-16 characters are in host
endianness.
This function will fail if no NUL-terminator was found in in the data.
Note: there is no peek or get variant of this function to ensure correct
byte alignment of the UTF-16 string.
%TRUE if a string could be read, %FALSE otherwise. The
string put into @str must be freed with g_free() when no longer needed.
a #GstByteReader instance
address of a
#guint16 pointer variable in which to store the result
Free-function: g_free
Returns a newly-allocated copy of the current data position if there is
a NUL-terminated UTF-32 string in the data (this could be an empty string
as well), and advances the current position.
No input checking for valid UTF-32 is done. This function is endianness
agnostic - you should not assume the UTF-32 characters are in host
endianness.
This function will fail if no NUL-terminator was found in in the data.
Note: there is no peek or get variant of this function to ensure correct
byte alignment of the UTF-32 string.
%TRUE if a string could be read, %FALSE otherwise. The
string put into @str must be freed with g_free() when no longer needed.
a #GstByteReader instance
address of a
#guint32 pointer variable in which to store the result
Free-function: g_free
FIXME:Reads (copies) a NUL-terminated string in the #GstByteReader instance,
advancing the current position to the byte after the string. This will work
for any NUL-terminated string with a character width of 8 bits, so ASCII,
UTF-8, ISO-8859-N etc. No input checking for valid UTF-8 is done.
This function will fail if no NUL-terminator was found in in the data.
%TRUE if a string could be read into @str, %FALSE otherwise. The
string put into @str must be freed with g_free() when no longer needed.
a #GstByteReader instance
address of a
#gchar pointer variable in which to store the result
Frees a #GstByteReader instance, which was previously allocated by
gst_byte_reader_new().
a #GstByteReader instance
Returns a constant pointer to the current data
position if at least @size bytes are left and
updates the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Size in bytes
address of a
#guint8 pointer variable in which to store the result
Read a 32 bit big endian floating point value into @val
and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gfloat to store the result
Read a 32 bit little endian floating point value into @val
and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gfloat to store the result
Read a 64 bit big endian floating point value into @val
and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gdouble to store the result
Read a 64 bit little endian floating point value into @val
and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gdouble to store the result
Read a signed 16 bit big endian integer into @val
and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gint16 to store the result
Read a signed 16 bit little endian integer into @val
and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gint16 to store the result
Read a signed 24 bit big endian integer into @val
and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gint32 to store the result
Read a signed 24 bit little endian integer into @val
and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gint32 to store the result
Read a signed 32 bit big endian integer into @val
and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gint32 to store the result
Read a signed 32 bit little endian integer into @val
and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gint32 to store the result
Read a signed 64 bit big endian integer into @val
and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gint64 to store the result
Read a signed 64 bit little endian integer into @val
and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gint64 to store the result
Read a signed 8 bit integer into @val and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gint8 to store the result
Returns the current position of a #GstByteReader instance in bytes.
The current position of @reader in bytes.
a #GstByteReader instance
Returns the remaining number of bytes of a #GstByteReader instance.
The remaining number of bytes of @reader instance.
a #GstByteReader instance
Returns the total number of bytes of a #GstByteReader instance.
The total number of bytes of @reader instance.
a #GstByteReader instance
Returns a constant pointer to the current data position if there is
a NUL-terminated string in the data (this could be just a NUL terminator),
advancing the current position to the byte after the string. This will work
for any NUL-terminated string with a character width of 8 bits, so ASCII,
UTF-8, ISO-8859-N etc.
No input checking for valid UTF-8 is done.
This function will fail if no NUL-terminator was found in in the data.
%TRUE if a string could be found, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
address of a
#gchar pointer variable in which to store the result
Initializes a #GstByteReader sub-reader instance to contain @size bytes of
data from the current position of @reader. This is useful to read chunked
formats and make sure that one doesn't read beyond the size of the sub-chunk.
Unlike gst_byte_reader_peek_sub_reader(), this function also modifies the
position of @reader and moves it forward by @size bytes.
FALSE on error or if @reader does not contain @size more bytes from
the current position, and otherwise TRUE
an existing and initialized #GstByteReader instance
a #GstByteReader instance to initialize as sub-reader
size of @sub_reader in bytes
Read an unsigned 16 bit big endian integer into @val
and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #guint16 to store the result
Read an unsigned 16 bit little endian integer into @val
and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #guint16 to store the result
Read an unsigned 24 bit big endian integer into @val
and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #guint32 to store the result
Read an unsigned 24 bit little endian integer into @val
and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #guint32 to store the result
Read an unsigned 32 bit big endian integer into @val
and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #guint32 to store the result
Read an unsigned 32 bit little endian integer into @val
and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #guint32 to store the result
Read an unsigned 64 bit big endian integer into @val
and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #guint64 to store the result
Read an unsigned 64 bit little endian integer into @val
and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #guint64 to store the result
Read an unsigned 8 bit integer into @val and update the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #guint8 to store the result
Initializes a #GstByteReader instance to read from @data. This function
can be called on already initialized instances.
a #GstByteReader instance
data from which
the #GstByteReader should read
Size of @data in bytes
Scan for pattern @pattern with applied mask @mask in the byte reader data,
starting from offset @offset relative to the current position.
The bytes in @pattern and @mask are interpreted left-to-right, regardless
of endianness. All four bytes of the pattern must be present in the
byte reader data for it to match, even if the first or last bytes are masked
out.
It is an error to call this function without making sure that there is
enough data (offset+size bytes) in the byte reader.
offset of the first match, or -1 if no match was found.
Example:
|[
// Assume the reader contains 0x00 0x01 0x02 ... 0xfe 0xff
gst_byte_reader_masked_scan_uint32 (reader, 0xffffffff, 0x00010203, 0, 256);
// -> returns 0
gst_byte_reader_masked_scan_uint32 (reader, 0xffffffff, 0x00010203, 1, 255);
// -> returns -1
gst_byte_reader_masked_scan_uint32 (reader, 0xffffffff, 0x01020304, 1, 255);
// -> returns 1
gst_byte_reader_masked_scan_uint32 (reader, 0xffff, 0x0001, 0, 256);
// -> returns -1
gst_byte_reader_masked_scan_uint32 (reader, 0xffff, 0x0203, 0, 256);
// -> returns 0
gst_byte_reader_masked_scan_uint32 (reader, 0xffff0000, 0x02030000, 0, 256);
// -> returns 2
gst_byte_reader_masked_scan_uint32 (reader, 0xffff0000, 0x02030000, 0, 4);
// -> returns -1
]|
a #GstByteReader
mask to apply to data before matching against @pattern
pattern to match (after mask is applied)
offset from which to start scanning, relative to the current
position
number of bytes to scan from offset
Scan for pattern @pattern with applied mask @mask in the byte reader data,
starting from offset @offset relative to the current position.
The bytes in @pattern and @mask are interpreted left-to-right, regardless
of endianness. All four bytes of the pattern must be present in the
byte reader data for it to match, even if the first or last bytes are masked
out.
It is an error to call this function without making sure that there is
enough data (offset+size bytes) in the byte reader.
offset of the first match, or -1 if no match was found.
a #GstByteReader
mask to apply to data before matching against @pattern
pattern to match (after mask is applied)
offset from which to start scanning, relative to the current
position
number of bytes to scan from offset
pointer to uint32 to return matching data
Returns a constant pointer to the current data
position if at least @size bytes are left and
keeps the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Size in bytes
address of a
#guint8 pointer variable in which to store the result
Read a 32 bit big endian floating point value into @val
but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gfloat to store the result
Read a 32 bit little endian floating point value into @val
but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gfloat to store the result
Read a 64 bit big endian floating point value into @val
but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gdouble to store the result
Read a 64 bit little endian floating point value into @val
but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gdouble to store the result
Read a signed 16 bit big endian integer into @val
but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gint16 to store the result
Read a signed 16 bit little endian integer into @val
but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gint16 to store the result
Read a signed 24 bit big endian integer into @val
but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gint32 to store the result
Read a signed 24 bit little endian integer into @val
but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gint32 to store the result
Read a signed 32 bit big endian integer into @val
but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gint32 to store the result
Read a signed 32 bit little endian integer into @val
but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gint32 to store the result
Read a signed 64 bit big endian integer into @val
but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gint64 to store the result
Read a signed 64 bit little endian integer into @val
but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gint64 to store the result
Read a signed 8 bit integer into @val but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #gint8 to store the result
Returns a constant pointer to the current data position if there is
a NUL-terminated string in the data (this could be just a NUL terminator).
The current position will be maintained. This will work for any
NUL-terminated string with a character width of 8 bits, so ASCII,
UTF-8, ISO-8859-N etc.
No input checking for valid UTF-8 is done.
This function will fail if no NUL-terminator was found in in the data.
%TRUE if a string could be skipped, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
address of a
#gchar pointer variable in which to store the result
Initializes a #GstByteReader sub-reader instance to contain @size bytes of
data from the current position of @reader. This is useful to read chunked
formats and make sure that one doesn't read beyond the size of the sub-chunk.
Unlike gst_byte_reader_get_sub_reader(), this function does not modify the
current position of @reader.
FALSE on error or if @reader does not contain @size more bytes from
the current position, and otherwise TRUE
an existing and initialized #GstByteReader instance
a #GstByteReader instance to initialize as sub-reader
size of @sub_reader in bytes
Read an unsigned 16 bit big endian integer into @val
but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #guint16 to store the result
Read an unsigned 16 bit little endian integer into @val
but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #guint16 to store the result
Read an unsigned 24 bit big endian integer into @val
but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #guint32 to store the result
Read an unsigned 24 bit little endian integer into @val
but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #guint32 to store the result
Read an unsigned 32 bit big endian integer into @val
but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #guint32 to store the result
Read an unsigned 32 bit little endian integer into @val
but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #guint32 to store the result
Read an unsigned 64 bit big endian integer into @val
but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #guint64 to store the result
Read an unsigned 64 bit little endian integer into @val
but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #guint64 to store the result
Read an unsigned 8 bit integer into @val but keep the current position.
%TRUE if successful, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Pointer to a #guint8 to store the result
Sets the new position of a #GstByteReader instance to @pos in bytes.
%TRUE if the position could be set successfully, %FALSE
otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
The new position in bytes
Skips @nbytes bytes of the #GstByteReader instance.
%TRUE if @nbytes bytes could be skipped, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
the number of bytes to skip
Skips a NUL-terminated UTF-16 string in the #GstByteReader instance,
advancing the current position to the byte after the string.
No input checking for valid UTF-16 is done.
This function will fail if no NUL-terminator was found in in the data.
%TRUE if a string could be skipped, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Skips a NUL-terminated UTF-32 string in the #GstByteReader instance,
advancing the current position to the byte after the string.
No input checking for valid UTF-32 is done.
This function will fail if no NUL-terminator was found in in the data.
%TRUE if a string could be skipped, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Skips a NUL-terminated string in the #GstByteReader instance, advancing
the current position to the byte after the string. This will work for
any NUL-terminated string with a character width of 8 bits, so ASCII,
UTF-8, ISO-8859-N etc. No input checking for valid UTF-8 is done.
This function will fail if no NUL-terminator was found in in the data.
%TRUE if a string could be skipped, %FALSE otherwise.
a #GstByteReader instance
Create a new #GstByteReader instance, which will read from @data.
Free-function: gst_byte_reader_free
a new #GstByteReader instance
data from which the
#GstByteReader should read
Size of @data in bytes
#GstByteWriter provides a byte writer and reader that can write/read different
integer and floating point types to/from a memory buffer. It provides functions
for writing/reading signed/unsigned, little/big endian integers of 8, 16, 24,
32 and 64 bits and functions for reading little/big endian floating points numbers of
32 and 64 bits. It also provides functions to write/read NUL-terminated strings
in various character encodings.
#GstByteReader parent
Allocation size of the data
If %TRUE no reallocations are allowed
If %FALSE no reallocations are allowed and copies of data are returned
Checks if enough free space from the current write cursor is
available and reallocates if necessary.
%TRUE if at least @size bytes are still available
#GstByteWriter instance
Number of bytes that should be available
Writes @size bytes containing @value to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to be written
Number of bytes to be written
Frees @writer and all memory allocated by it.
#GstByteWriter instance
Frees @writer and all memory allocated by it except
the current data, which is returned as #GstBuffer.
Free-function: gst_buffer_unref
the current data as buffer. gst_buffer_unref()
after usage.
#GstByteWriter instance
Frees @writer and all memory allocated by it except
the current data, which is returned.
Free-function: g_free
the current data. g_free() after usage.
#GstByteWriter instance
Returns the remaining size of data that can still be written. If
-1 is returned the remaining size is only limited by system resources.
the remaining size of data that can still be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Initializes @writer to an empty instance
#GstByteWriter instance
Initializes @writer with the given
memory area. If @initialized is %TRUE it is possible to
read @size bytes from the #GstByteWriter from the beginning.
#GstByteWriter instance
Memory area for writing
Size of @data in bytes
If %TRUE the complete data can be read from the beginning
Initializes @writer with the given initial data size.
#GstByteWriter instance
Initial size of data
If %TRUE the data can't be reallocated
Writes @size bytes of @data to @writer.
%TRUE if the data could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
source #GstBuffer
offset to copy from
total size to copy. If -1, all data is copied
Writes @size bytes of @data to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Data to write
Size of @data in bytes
Writes a big endian 32 bit float to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to write
Writes a little endian 32 bit float to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to write
Writes a big endian 64 bit float to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to write
Writes a little endian 64 bit float to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to write
Writes a signed big endian 16 bit integer to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to write
Writes a signed little endian 16 bit integer to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to write
Writes a signed big endian 24 bit integer to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to write
Writes a signed little endian 24 bit integer to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to write
Writes a signed big endian 32 bit integer to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to write
Writes a signed little endian 32 bit integer to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to write
Writes a signed big endian 64 bit integer to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to write
Writes a signed little endian 64 bit integer to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to write
Writes a signed 8 bit integer to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to write
Writes a NUL-terminated UTF16 string to @writer (including the terminator).
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
UTF16 string to write
Writes a NUL-terminated UTF32 string to @writer (including the terminator).
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
UTF32 string to write
Writes a NUL-terminated UTF8 string to @writer (including the terminator).
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
UTF8 string to write
Writes a unsigned big endian 16 bit integer to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to write
Writes a unsigned little endian 16 bit integer to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to write
Writes a unsigned big endian 24 bit integer to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to write
Writes a unsigned little endian 24 bit integer to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to write
Writes a unsigned big endian 32 bit integer to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to write
Writes a unsigned little endian 32 bit integer to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to write
Writes a unsigned big endian 64 bit integer to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to write
Writes a unsigned little endian 64 bit integer to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to write
Writes a unsigned 8 bit integer to @writer.
%TRUE if the value could be written
#GstByteWriter instance
Value to write
Resets @writer and frees the data if it's
owned by @writer.
#GstByteWriter instance
Resets @writer and returns the current data as buffer.
Free-function: gst_buffer_unref
the current data as buffer. gst_buffer_unref()
after usage.
#GstByteWriter instance
Resets @writer and returns the current data.
Free-function: g_free
the current data. g_free() after
usage.
#GstByteWriter instance
Creates a new, empty #GstByteWriter instance
Free-function: gst_byte_writer_free
a new, empty #GstByteWriter instance
Creates a new #GstByteWriter instance with the given
memory area. If @initialized is %TRUE it is possible to
read @size bytes from the #GstByteWriter from the beginning.
Free-function: gst_byte_writer_free
a new #GstByteWriter instance
Memory area for writing
Size of @data in bytes
If %TRUE the complete data can be read from the beginning
Creates a new #GstByteWriter instance with the given
initial data size.
Free-function: gst_byte_writer_free
a new #GstByteWriter instance
Initial size of data
If %TRUE the data can't be reallocated
Returns the DTS that has been converted to running time when using
gst_collect_pads_clip_running_time(). Unlike the value saved into
the buffer, this value is of type gint64 and may be negative. This allow
properly handling streams with frame reordering where the first DTS may
be negative. If the initial DTS was not set, this value will be
set to %G_MININT64.
A #GstCollectData.
Check if running DTS value store is valid.
A #GstCollectData.
Get the stream lock of @pads. The stream lock is used to coordinate and
serialize execution among the various streams being collected, and in
protecting the resources used to accomplish this.
a #GstCollectPads
A flags word containing #GstCollectPadsStateFlags flags set
on this collected pad.
a #GstCollectData.
Gives the status of a specific flag on a collected pad.
a #GstCollectData.
the #GstCollectPadsStateFlags to check.
Sets a state flag on a collected pad.
a #GstCollectData.
the #GstCollectPadsStateFlags to set.
Clears a state flag on a collected pad.
a #GstCollectData.
the #GstCollectPadsStateFlags to clear.
Lock the stream lock of @pads.
a #GstCollectPads
Unlock the stream lock of @pads.
a #GstCollectPads
Structure used by the collect_pads.
owner #GstCollectPads
#GstPad managed by this data
currently queued buffer.
position in the buffer
last segment received.
A function that will be called when the #GstCollectData will be freed.
It is passed the pointer to the structure and should free any custom
memory and resources allocated for it.
the #GstCollectData that will be freed
Manages a set of pads that operate in collect mode. This means that control
is given to the manager of this object when all pads have data.
* Collectpads are created with gst_collect_pads_new(). A callback should then
be installed with gst_collect_pads_set_function ().
* Pads are added to the collection with gst_collect_pads_add_pad()/
gst_collect_pads_remove_pad(). The pad has to be a sinkpad. When added,
the chain, event and query functions of the pad are overridden. The
element_private of the pad is used to store private information for the
collectpads.
* For each pad, data is queued in the _chain function or by
performing a pull_range.
* When data is queued on all pads in waiting mode, the callback function is called.
* Data can be dequeued from the pad with the gst_collect_pads_pop() method.
One can peek at the data with the gst_collect_pads_peek() function.
These functions will return %NULL if the pad received an EOS event. When all
pads return %NULL from a gst_collect_pads_peek(), the element can emit an EOS
event itself.
* Data can also be dequeued in byte units using the gst_collect_pads_available(),
gst_collect_pads_read_buffer() and gst_collect_pads_flush() calls.
* Elements should call gst_collect_pads_start() and gst_collect_pads_stop() in
their state change functions to start and stop the processing of the collectpads.
The gst_collect_pads_stop() call should be called before calling the parent
element state change function in the PAUSED_TO_READY state change to ensure
no pad is blocked and the element can finish streaming.
* gst_collect_pads_set_waiting() sets a pad to waiting or non-waiting mode.
CollectPads element is not waiting for data to be collected on non-waiting pads.
Thus these pads may but need not have data when the callback is called.
All pads are in waiting mode by default.
Create a new instance of #GstCollectPads.
MT safe.
a new #GstCollectPads, or %NULL in case of an error.
Add a pad to the collection of collect pads. The pad has to be
a sinkpad. The refcount of the pad is incremented. Use
gst_collect_pads_remove_pad() to remove the pad from the collection
again.
You specify a size for the returned #GstCollectData structure
so that you can use it to store additional information.
You can also specify a #GstCollectDataDestroyNotify that will be called
just before the #GstCollectData structure is freed. It is passed the
pointer to the structure and should free any custom memory and resources
allocated for it.
Keeping a pad locked in waiting state is only relevant when using
the default collection algorithm (providing the oldest buffer).
It ensures a buffer must be available on this pad for a collection
to take place. This is of typical use to a muxer element where
non-subtitle streams should always be in waiting state,
e.g. to assure that caps information is available on all these streams
when initial headers have to be written.
The pad will be automatically activated in push mode when @pads is
started.
MT safe.
a new #GstCollectData to identify the
new pad. Or %NULL if wrong parameters are supplied.
the collectpads to use
the pad to add
the size of the returned #GstCollectData structure
function to be called before the returned
#GstCollectData structure is freed
whether to lock this pad in usual waiting state
Query how much bytes can be read from each queued buffer. This means
that the result of this call is the maximum number of bytes that can
be read from each of the pads.
This function should be called with @pads STREAM_LOCK held, such as
in the callback.
MT safe.
The maximum number of bytes queued on all pads. This function
returns 0 if a pad has no queued buffer.
the collectpads to query
Convenience clipping function that converts incoming buffer's timestamp
to running time, or clips the buffer if outside configured segment.
Since 1.6, this clipping function also sets the DTS parameter of the
GstCollectData structure. This version of the running time DTS can be
negative. G_MININT64 is used to indicate invalid value.
the collectpads to use
collect data of corresponding pad
buffer being clipped
output buffer with running time, or NULL if clipped
user data (unused)
Default #GstCollectPads event handling that elements should always
chain up to to ensure proper operation. Element might however indicate
event should not be forwarded downstream.
the collectpads to use
collect data of corresponding pad
event being processed
process but do not send event downstream
Flush @size bytes from the pad @data.
This function should be called with @pads STREAM_LOCK held, such as
in the callback.
MT safe.
The number of bytes flushed This can be less than @size and
is 0 if the pad was end-of-stream.
the collectpads to query
the data to use
the number of bytes to flush
Peek at the buffer currently queued in @data. This function
should be called with the @pads STREAM_LOCK held, such as in the callback
handler.
MT safe.
The buffer in @data or %NULL if no
buffer is queued. should unref the buffer after usage.
the collectpads to peek
the data to use
Pop the buffer currently queued in @data. This function
should be called with the @pads STREAM_LOCK held, such as in the callback
handler.
MT safe.
The buffer in @data or %NULL if no
buffer was queued. You should unref the buffer after usage.
the collectpads to pop
the data to use
Default #GstCollectPads query handling that elements should always
chain up to to ensure proper operation. Element might however indicate
query should not be forwarded downstream.
the collectpads to use
collect data of corresponding pad
query being processed
process but do not send event downstream
Get a subbuffer of @size bytes from the given pad @data.
This function should be called with @pads STREAM_LOCK held, such as in the
callback.
MT safe.
A sub buffer. The size of the buffer can
be less that requested. A return of %NULL signals that the pad is
end-of-stream. Unref the buffer after use.
the collectpads to query
the data to use
the number of bytes to read
Remove a pad from the collection of collect pads. This function will also
free the #GstCollectData and all the resources that were allocated with
gst_collect_pads_add_pad().
The pad will be deactivated automatically when @pads is stopped.
MT safe.
%TRUE if the pad could be removed.
the collectpads to use
the pad to remove
Set the callback function and user data that will be called with
the oldest buffer when all pads have been collected, or %NULL on EOS.
If a buffer is passed, the callback owns a reference and must unref
it.
MT safe.
the collectpads to use
the function to set
user data passed to the function
Install a clipping function that is called right after a buffer is received
on a pad managed by @pads. See #GstCollectPadsClipFunction for more info.
the collectpads to use
clip function to install
user data to pass to @clip_func
Set the timestamp comparison function.
MT safe.
the pads to use
the function to set
user data passed to the function
Set the event callback function and user data that will be called when
collectpads has received an event originating from one of the collected
pads. If the event being processed is a serialized one, this callback is
called with @pads STREAM_LOCK held, otherwise not. As this lock should be
held when calling a number of CollectPads functions, it should be acquired
if so (unusually) needed.
MT safe.
the collectpads to use
the function to set
user data passed to the function
Install a flush function that is called when the internal
state of all pads should be flushed as part of flushing seek
handling. See #GstCollectPadsFlushFunction for more info.
the collectpads to use
flush function to install
user data to pass to @func
Change the flushing state of all the pads in the collection. No pad
is able to accept anymore data when @flushing is %TRUE. Calling this
function with @flushing %FALSE makes @pads accept data again.
Caller must ensure that downstream streaming (thread) is not blocked,
e.g. by sending a FLUSH_START downstream.
MT safe.
the collectpads to use
desired state of the pads
CollectPads provides a default collection algorithm that will determine
the oldest buffer available on all of its pads, and then delegate
to a configured callback.
However, if circumstances are more complicated and/or more control
is desired, this sets a callback that will be invoked instead when
all the pads added to the collection have buffers queued.
Evidently, this callback is not compatible with
gst_collect_pads_set_buffer_function() callback.
If this callback is set, the former will be unset.
MT safe.
the collectpads to use
the function to set
user data passed to the function
Set the query callback function and user data that will be called after
collectpads has received a query originating from one of the collected
pads. If the query being processed is a serialized one, this callback is
called with @pads STREAM_LOCK held, otherwise not. As this lock should be
held when calling a number of CollectPads functions, it should be acquired
if so (unusually) needed.
MT safe.
the collectpads to use
the function to set
user data passed to the function
Sets a pad to waiting or non-waiting mode, if at least this pad
has not been created with locked waiting state,
in which case nothing happens.
This function should be called with @pads STREAM_LOCK held, such as
in the callback.
MT safe.
the collectpads
the data to use
boolean indicating whether this pad should operate
in waiting or non-waiting mode
Default #GstCollectPads event handling for the src pad of elements.
Elements can chain up to this to let flushing seek event handling
be done by #GstCollectPads.
the #GstCollectPads to use
src #GstPad that received the event
event being processed
Starts the processing of data in the collect_pads.
MT safe.
the collectpads to use
Stops the processing of data in the collect_pads. this function
will also unblock any blocking operations.
MT safe.
the collectpads to use
Get a subbuffer of @size bytes from the given pad @data. Flushes the amount
of read bytes.
This function should be called with @pads STREAM_LOCK held, such as in the
callback.
MT safe.
A sub buffer. The size of the buffer can
be less that requested. A return of %NULL signals that the pad is
end-of-stream. Unref the buffer after use.
the collectpads to query
the data to use
the number of bytes to read
#GList of #GstCollectData managed
by this #GstCollectPads.
A function that will be called when a (considered oldest) buffer can be muxed.
If all pads have reached EOS, this function is called with %NULL @buffer
and %NULL @data.
%GST_FLOW_OK for success
the #GstCollectPads that triggered the callback
the #GstCollectData of pad that has received the buffer
the #GstBuffer
user data passed to gst_collect_pads_set_buffer_function()
A function that will be called when @inbuffer is received on the pad managed
by @data in the collectpad object @pads.
The function should use the segment of @data and the negotiated media type on
the pad to perform clipping of @inbuffer.
This function takes ownership of @inbuffer and should output a buffer in
@outbuffer or return %NULL in @outbuffer if the buffer should be dropped.
a #GstFlowReturn that corresponds to the result of clipping.
a #GstCollectPads
a #GstCollectData
the input #GstBuffer
the output #GstBuffer
user data
A function for comparing two timestamps of buffers or newsegments collected on one pad.
Integer less than zero when first timestamp is deemed older than the second one.
Zero if the timestamps are deemed equally old.
Integer greater than zero when second timestamp is deemed older than the first one.
the #GstCollectPads that is comparing the timestamps
the first #GstCollectData
the first timestamp
the second #GstCollectData
the second timestamp
user data passed to gst_collect_pads_set_compare_function()
A function that will be called while processing an event. It takes
ownership of the event and is responsible for chaining up (to
gst_collect_pads_event_default()) or dropping events (such typical cases
being handled by the default handler).
%TRUE if the pad could handle the event
the #GstCollectPads that triggered the callback
the #GstPad that received an event
the #GstEvent received
user data passed to gst_collect_pads_set_event_function()
A function that will be called while processing a flushing seek event.
The function should flush any internal state of the element and the state of
all the pads. It should clear only the state not directly managed by the
@pads object. It is therefore not necessary to call
gst_collect_pads_set_flushing nor gst_collect_pads_clear from this function.
a #GstCollectPads
user data
A function that will be called when all pads have received data.
%GST_FLOW_OK for success
the #GstCollectPads that triggered the callback
user data passed to gst_collect_pads_set_function()
A function that will be called while processing a query. It takes
ownership of the query and is responsible for chaining up (to
events downstream (with gst_pad_event_default()).
%TRUE if the pad could handle the event
the #GstCollectPads that triggered the callback
the #GstPad that received an event
the #GstEvent received
user data passed to gst_collect_pads_set_query_function()
Set if collectdata's pad is EOS.
Set if collectdata's pad is flushing.
Set if collectdata's pad received a
new_segment event.
Set if collectdata's pad must be waited
for when collecting.
Set collectdata's pad WAITING state must
not be changed.
#GstCollectPadsStateFlags indicate private state of a collectdata('s pad).
#GstDataQueue is an object that handles threadsafe queueing of objects. It
also provides size-related functionality. This object should be used for
any #GstElement that wishes to provide some sort of queueing functionality.
Creates a new #GstDataQueue. If @fullcallback or @emptycallback are supplied, then
the #GstDataQueue will call the respective callback to signal full or empty condition.
If the callbacks are NULL the #GstDataQueue will instead emit 'full' and 'empty'
signals.
a new #GstDataQueue.
the callback used to tell if the element considers the queue full
or not.
the callback which will be called when the queue is considered full.
the callback which will be called when the queue is considered empty.
a #gpointer that will be passed to the @checkfull, @fullcallback,
and @emptycallback callbacks.
Pop and unref the head-most #GstMiniObject with the given #GType.
%TRUE if an element was removed.
The #GstDataQueue to drop an item from.
The #GType of the item to drop.
Flushes all the contents of the @queue. Any call to #gst_data_queue_push and
#gst_data_queue_pop will be released.
MT safe.
a #GstDataQueue.
Get the current level of the queue.
The #GstDataQueue
the location to store the result
Queries if there are any items in the @queue.
MT safe.
%TRUE if @queue is empty.
a #GstDataQueue.
Queries if @queue is full. This check will be done using the
#GstDataQueueCheckFullFunction registered with @queue.
MT safe.
%TRUE if @queue is full.
a #GstDataQueue.
Inform the queue that the limits for the fullness check have changed and that
any blocking gst_data_queue_push() should be unblocked to recheck the limits.
The #GstDataQueue
Retrieves the first @item available on the @queue without removing it.
If the queue is currently empty, the call will block until at least
one item is available, OR the @queue is set to the flushing state.
MT safe.
%TRUE if an @item was successfully retrieved from the @queue.
a #GstDataQueue.
pointer to store the returned #GstDataQueueItem.
Retrieves the first @item available on the @queue. If the queue is currently
empty, the call will block until at least one item is available, OR the
@queue is set to the flushing state.
MT safe.
%TRUE if an @item was successfully retrieved from the @queue.
a #GstDataQueue.
pointer to store the returned #GstDataQueueItem.
Pushes a #GstDataQueueItem (or a structure that begins with the same fields)
on the @queue. If the @queue is full, the call will block until space is
available, OR the @queue is set to flushing state.
MT safe.
Note that this function has slightly different semantics than gst_pad_push()
and gst_pad_push_event(): this function only takes ownership of @item and
the #GstMiniObject contained in @item if the push was successful. If %FALSE
is returned, the caller is responsible for freeing @item and its contents.
%TRUE if the @item was successfully pushed on the @queue.
a #GstDataQueue.
a #GstDataQueueItem.
Pushes a #GstDataQueueItem (or a structure that begins with the same fields)
on the @queue. It ignores if the @queue is full or not and forces the @item
to be pushed anyway.
MT safe.
Note that this function has slightly different semantics than gst_pad_push()
and gst_pad_push_event(): this function only takes ownership of @item and
the #GstMiniObject contained in @item if the push was successful. If %FALSE
is returned, the caller is responsible for freeing @item and its contents.
%TRUE if the @item was successfully pushed on the @queue.
a #GstDataQueue.
a #GstDataQueueItem.
Sets the queue to flushing state if @flushing is %TRUE. If set to flushing
state, any incoming data on the @queue will be discarded. Any call currently
blocking on #gst_data_queue_push or #gst_data_queue_pop will return straight
away with a return value of %FALSE. While the @queue is in flushing state,
all calls to those two functions will return %FALSE.
MT Safe.
a #GstDataQueue.
a #gboolean stating if the queue will be flushing or not.
the parent structure
Reports that the queue became empty (empty).
A queue is empty if the total amount of visible items inside it (num-visible, time,
size) is lower than the boundary values which can be set through the GObject
properties.
Reports that the queue became full (full).
A queue is full if the total amount of data inside it (num-visible, time,
size) is higher than the boundary values which can be set through the GObject
properties.
The prototype of the function used to inform the queue that it should be
considered as full.
%TRUE if the queue should be considered full.
a #GstDataQueue.
The number of visible items currently in the queue.
The amount of bytes currently in the queue.
The accumulated duration of the items currently in the queue.
The #gpointer registered when the #GstDataQueue was created.
Structure used by #GstDataQueue. You can supply a different structure, as
long as the top of the structure is identical to this structure.
the #GstMiniObject to queue.
the size in bytes of the miniobject.
the duration in #GstClockTime of the miniobject. Can not be
%GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE.
%TRUE if @object should be considered as a visible object.
The #GDestroyNotify function to use to free the #GstDataQueueItem.
This function should also drop the reference to @object the owner of the
#GstDataQueueItem is assumed to hold.
Structure describing the size of a queue.
number of buffers
number of bytes
amount of time
Utility struct to help handling #GstFlowReturn combination. Useful for
#GstElement<!-- -->s that have multiple source pads and need to combine
the different #GstFlowReturn for those pads.
#GstFlowCombiner works by using the last #GstFlowReturn for all #GstPad
it has in its list and computes the combined return value and provides
it to the caller.
To add a new pad to the #GstFlowCombiner use gst_flow_combiner_add_pad().
The new #GstPad is stored with a default value of %GST_FLOW_OK.
In case you want a #GstPad to be removed, use gst_flow_combiner_remove_pad().
Please be aware that this struct isn't thread safe as its designed to be
used by demuxers, those usually will have a single thread operating it.
These functions will take refs on the passed #GstPad<!-- -->s.
Aside from reducing the user's code size, the main advantage of using this
helper struct is to follow the standard rules for #GstFlowReturn combination.
These rules are:
* %GST_FLOW_EOS: only if all returns are EOS too
* %GST_FLOW_NOT_LINKED: only if all returns are NOT_LINKED too
* %GST_FLOW_ERROR or below: if at least one returns an error return
* %GST_FLOW_NOT_NEGOTIATED: if at least one returns a not-negotiated return
* %GST_FLOW_FLUSHING: if at least one returns flushing
* %GST_FLOW_OK: otherwise
%GST_FLOW_ERROR or below, GST_FLOW_NOT_NEGOTIATED and GST_FLOW_FLUSHING are
returned immediately from the gst_flow_combiner_update_flow() function.
Creates a new #GstFlowCombiner, use gst_flow_combiner_free() to free it.
A new #GstFlowCombiner
Adds a new #GstPad to the #GstFlowCombiner.
the #GstFlowCombiner
the #GstPad that is being added
Removes all pads from a #GstFlowCombiner and resets it to its initial state.
the #GstFlowCombiner to clear
Frees a #GstFlowCombiner struct and all its internal data.
the #GstFlowCombiner to free
Increments the reference count on the #GstFlowCombiner.
the #GstFlowCombiner.
the #GstFlowCombiner to add a reference to.
Removes a #GstPad from the #GstFlowCombiner.
the #GstFlowCombiner
the #GstPad to remove
Reset flow combiner and all pads to their initial state without removing pads.
the #GstFlowCombiner to clear
Decrements the reference count on the #GstFlowCombiner.
the #GstFlowCombiner to unreference.
Computes the combined flow return for the pads in it.
The #GstFlowReturn parameter should be the last flow return update for a pad
in this #GstFlowCombiner. It will use this value to be able to shortcut some
combinations and avoid looking over all pads again. e.g. The last combined
return is the same as the latest obtained #GstFlowReturn.
The combined #GstFlowReturn
the #GstFlowCombiner
the latest #GstFlowReturn received for a pad in this #GstFlowCombiner
Sets the provided pad's last flow return to provided value and computes
the combined flow return for the pads in it.
The #GstFlowReturn parameter should be the last flow return update for a pad
in this #GstFlowCombiner. It will use this value to be able to shortcut some
combinations and avoid looking over all pads again. e.g. The last combined
return is the same as the latest obtained #GstFlowReturn.
The combined #GstFlowReturn
the #GstFlowCombiner
the #GstPad whose #GstFlowReturn to update
the latest #GstFlowReturn received for a pad in this #GstFlowCombiner
This class is mostly useful for elements that cannot do
random access, or at least very slowly. The source usually
prefers to push out a fixed size buffer.
Subclasses usually operate in a format that is different from the
default GST_FORMAT_BYTES format of #GstBaseSrc.
Classes extending this base class will usually be scheduled
in a push based mode. If the peer accepts to operate without
offsets and within the limits of the allowed block size, this
class can operate in getrange based mode automatically. To make
this possible, the subclass should implement and override the
SCHEDULING query.
The subclass should extend the methods from the baseclass in
addition to the ::create method.
Seeking, flushing, scheduling and sync is all handled by this
base class.
Allocate memory for a buffer.
Ask the subclass to create a buffer, the default implementation will call alloc if
no allocated @buf is provided and then call fill.
Ask the subclass to fill the buffer with data.
Subclasses can override any of the available virtual methods or not, as
needed. At the minimum, the @fill method should be overridden to produce
buffers.
Element parent class
Ask the subclass to create a buffer. The subclass decides which
size this buffer should be. Other then that, refer to
#GstBaseSrc<!-- -->.create() for more details. If this method is
not implemented, @alloc followed by @fill will be called.
Ask the subclass to allocate a buffer. The subclass decides which
size this buffer should be. The default implementation will create
a new buffer from the negotiated allocator.
Ask the subclass to fill the buffer with data.
#GstQueueArray is an object that provides standard queue functionality
based on an array instead of linked lists. This reduces the overhead
caused by memory management by a large factor.
Clears queue @array and frees all memory associated to it.
a #GstQueueArray object
Drops the queue element at position @idx from queue @array.
the dropped element
a #GstQueueArray object
index to drop
Drops the queue element at position @idx from queue @array and copies the
data of the element or structure that was removed into @p_struct if
@p_struct is set (not NULL).
TRUE on success, or FALSE on error
a #GstQueueArray object
index to drop
address into which to store the data of the dropped structure, or NULL
Finds an element in the queue @array, either by comparing every element
with @func or by looking up @data if no compare function @func is provided,
and returning the index of the found element.
Index of the found element or -1 if nothing was found.
a #GstQueueArray object
comparison function, or %NULL to find @data by value
data for comparison function
Frees queue @array and all memory associated to it.
a #GstQueueArray object
Returns the length of the queue @array
the length of the queue @array.
a #GstQueueArray object
Checks if the queue @array is empty.
%TRUE if the queue @array is empty
a #GstQueueArray object
Returns the head of the queue @array and does not
remove it from the queue.
The head of the queue
a #GstQueueArray object
Returns the head of the queue @array without removing it from the queue.
pointer to element or struct, or NULL if @array was empty. The
data pointed to by the returned pointer stays valid only as long as
the queue array is not modified further!
a #GstQueueArray object
Returns the item at @idx in @array, but does not remove it from the queue.
The item, or %NULL if @idx was out of bounds
Returns the item at @idx in @array, but does not remove it from the queue.
The item, or %NULL if @idx was out of bounds
Returns the tail of the queue @array, but does not remove it from the queue.
The tail of the queue
a #GstQueueArray object
Returns the tail of the queue @array, but does not remove it from the queue.
The tail of the queue
a #GstQueueArray object
Returns and head of the queue @array and removes
it from the queue.
The head of the queue
a #GstQueueArray object
Returns the head of the queue @array and removes it from the queue.
pointer to element or struct, or NULL if @array was empty. The
data pointed to by the returned pointer stays valid only as long as
the queue array is not modified further!
a #GstQueueArray object
Returns the tail of the queue @array and removes
it from the queue.
The tail of the queue
a #GstQueueArray object
Returns the tail of the queue @array and removes
it from the queue.
The tail of the queue
a #GstQueueArray object
Pushes @data to the queue @array, finding the correct position
by comparing @data with each array element using @func.
This has a time complexity of O(n), so depending on the size of the queue
and expected access patterns, a different data structure might be better.
Assumes that the array is already sorted. If it is not, make sure
to call gst_queue_array_sort() first.
a #GstQueueArray object
object to push
comparison function
data for comparison function
Pushes the element at address @p_struct into the queue @array
(copying the contents of a structure of the struct_size specified
when creating the queue into the array), finding the correct position
by comparing the element at @p_struct with each element in the array using @func.
This has a time complexity of O(n), so depending on the size of the queue
and expected access patterns, a different data structure might be better.
Assumes that the array is already sorted. If it is not, make sure
to call gst_queue_array_sort() first.
a #GstQueueArray object
address of element or structure to push into the queue
comparison function
data for comparison function
Pushes @data to the tail of the queue @array.
a #GstQueueArray object
object to push
Sets a function to clear an element of @array.
The @clear_func will be called when an element in the array
data segment is removed and when the array is freed and data
segment is deallocated as well. @clear_func will be passed a
pointer to the element to clear, rather than the element itself.
Note that in contrast with other uses of #GDestroyNotify
functions, @clear_func is expected to clear the contents of
the array element it is given, but not free the element itself.
a #GstQueueArray object
a function to clear an element of @array
Sorts the queue @array by comparing elements against each other using
the provided @compare_func.
a #GstQueueArray object
comparison function
data for comparison function
Allocates a new #GstQueueArray object with an initial
queue size of @initial_size.
a new #GstQueueArray object
Initial size of the new queue
Allocates a new #GstQueueArray object for elements (e.g. structures)
of size @struct_size, with an initial queue size of @initial_size.
a new #GstQueueArray object
Size of each element (e.g. structure) in the array
Initial size of the new queue
The opaque #GstTypeFindData structure.
GstTypeFindData * to free
Returns #GstCaps associated with #GstTypeFindData
#GstCaps.
GstTypeFindData *
Returns #GstTypeFindProbability associated with #GstTypeFindData
#GstTypeFindProbability.
GstTypeFindData *
Returns #GstTypeFind associated with #GstTypeFindData
#GstTypeFind.
GstTypeFindData *
Free-function: gst_type_find_data_free
the #GstTypeFindData. The caller should free
the returned #GstTypeFindData with gst_type_find_data_free().
object doing the typefinding, or %NULL (used for logging)
a pointer with data to typefind
the size of @data
This function will be called by gst_type_find_helper_get_range() when
typefinding functions request to peek at the data of a stream at certain
offsets. If this function returns GST_FLOW_OK, the result buffer will be
stored in @buffer. The contents of @buffer is invalid for any other
return value.
This function is supposed to behave exactly like a #GstPadGetRangeFunction.
GST_FLOW_OK for success
a #GstObject that will handle the getrange request
the parent of @obj or %NULL
the offset of the range
the length of the range
a memory location to hold the result buffer
Create a new #GstBitReader instance, which will read from @data.
Free-function: gst_bit_reader_free
a new #GstBitReader instance
Data from which the #GstBitReader
should read
Size of @data in bytes
Creates a new, empty #GstBitWriter instance.
Free-function: gst_bit_writer_free
a new, empty #GstByteWriter instance
Creates a new #GstBitWriter instance with the given memory area. If
@initialized is %TRUE it is possible to read @size bits from the
#GstBitWriter from the beginning.
Free-function: gst_bit_writer_free
a new #GstBitWriter instance
Memory area for writing
Size of @data in bytes
if %TRUE the complete data can be read from the beginning
Creates a #GstBitWriter instance with the given initial data size.
Free-function: gst_bit_writer_free
a new #GstBitWriter instance
Initial size of data in bytes
If %TRUE the data can't be reallocated
Create a new #GstByteReader instance, which will read from @data.
Free-function: gst_byte_reader_free
a new #GstByteReader instance
data from which the
#GstByteReader should read
Size of @data in bytes
Returns a constant pointer to the current data position if there is
a NUL-terminated string in the data (this could be just a NUL terminator).
The current position will be maintained. This will work for any
NUL-terminated string with a character width of 8 bits, so ASCII,
UTF-8, ISO-8859-N etc.
This function will fail if no NUL-terminator was found in in the data.
a #GstByteReader instance
address of a
#gchar pointer variable in which to store the result
Skips a NUL-terminated string in the #GstByteReader instance, advancing
the current position to the byte after the string. This will work for
any NUL-terminated string with a character width of 8 bits, so ASCII,
UTF-8, ISO-8859-N etc.
This function will fail if no NUL-terminator was found in in the data.
a #GstByteReader instance
Creates a new, empty #GstByteWriter instance
Free-function: gst_byte_writer_free
a new, empty #GstByteWriter instance
Creates a new #GstByteWriter instance with the given
memory area. If @initialized is %TRUE it is possible to
read @size bytes from the #GstByteWriter from the beginning.
Free-function: gst_byte_writer_free
a new #GstByteWriter instance
Memory area for writing
Size of @data in bytes
If %TRUE the complete data can be read from the beginning
Creates a new #GstByteWriter instance with the given
initial data size.
Free-function: gst_byte_writer_free
a new #GstByteWriter instance
Initial size of data
If %TRUE the data can't be reallocated
Write a NUL-terminated string to @writer (including the terminator). The
string is assumed to be in an 8-bit encoding (e.g. ASCII,UTF-8 or
ISO-8859-1).
#GstByteWriter instance
Null terminated string
Utility functions for elements doing typefinding:
gst_type_find_helper() does typefinding in pull mode, while
gst_type_find_helper_for_buffer() is useful for elements needing to do
typefinding in push mode from a chain function.
Allocates a new #GstQueueArray object with an initial
queue size of @initial_size.
a new #GstQueueArray object
Initial size of the new queue
Allocates a new #GstQueueArray object for elements (e.g. structures)
of size @struct_size, with an initial queue size of @initial_size.
a new #GstQueueArray object
Size of each element (e.g. structure) in the array
Initial size of the new queue
Free-function: gst_type_find_data_free
the #GstTypeFindData. The caller should free
the returned #GstTypeFindData with gst_type_find_data_free().
object doing the typefinding, or %NULL (used for logging)
a pointer with data to typefind
the size of @data
Tries to find what type of data is flowing from the given source #GstPad.
Free-function: gst_caps_unref
the #GstCaps corresponding to the data
stream. Returns %NULL if no #GstCaps matches the data stream.
A source #GstPad
The length in bytes
Tries to find what type of data is contained in the given #GstBuffer, the
assumption being that the buffer represents the beginning of the stream or
file.
All available typefinders will be called on the data in order of rank. If
a typefinding function returns a probability of %GST_TYPE_FIND_MAXIMUM,
typefinding is stopped immediately and the found caps will be returned
right away. Otherwise, all available typefind functions will the tried,
and the caps with the highest probability will be returned, or %NULL if
the content of the buffer could not be identified.
Free-function: gst_caps_unref
the #GstCaps corresponding to the data,
or %NULL if no type could be found. The caller should free the caps
returned with gst_caps_unref().
object doing the typefinding, or %NULL (used for logging)
a #GstBuffer with data to typefind
location to store the probability of the found
caps, or %NULL
Tries to find if type of media contained in the given #GstBuffer, matches
@caps specified, assumption being that the buffer represents the beginning
of the stream or file.
Tries to find what type of data is contained in the given @data, the
assumption being that the data represents the beginning of the stream or
file.
Only the typefinder matching the given caps will be called, if found. The
caps with the highest probability will be returned, or %NULL if the content
of the @data could not be identified.
Free-function: gst_caps_unref
the #GstCaps corresponding to the data,
or %NULL if no type could be found. The caller should free the caps
returned with gst_caps_unref().
object doing the typefinding, or %NULL (used for logging)
a #GstBuffer with data to typefind
caps of the media
location to store the probability of the found
caps, or %NULL
Tries to find what type of data is contained in the given #GstBuffer, the
assumption being that the buffer represents the beginning of the stream or
file.
All available typefinders will be called on the data in order of rank. If
a typefinding function returns a probability of %GST_TYPE_FIND_MAXIMUM,
typefinding is stopped immediately and the found caps will be returned
right away. Otherwise, all available typefind functions will the tried,
and the caps with the highest probability will be returned, or %NULL if
the content of the buffer could not be identified.
When @extension is not %NULL, this function will first try the typefind
functions for the given extension, which might speed up the typefinding
in many cases.
Free-function: gst_caps_unref
the #GstCaps corresponding to the data,
or %NULL if no type could be found. The caller should free the caps
returned with gst_caps_unref().
object doing the typefinding, or %NULL (used for logging)
a #GstBuffer with data to typefind
extension of the media, or %NULL
location to store the probability of the found
caps, or %NULL
Tries to find what type of data is contained in the given @data, the
assumption being that the data represents the beginning of the stream or
file.
All available typefinders will be called on the data in order of rank. If
a typefinding function returns a probability of %GST_TYPE_FIND_MAXIMUM,
typefinding is stopped immediately and the found caps will be returned
right away. Otherwise, all available typefind functions will the tried,
and the caps with the highest probability will be returned, or %NULL if
the content of @data could not be identified.
Free-function: gst_caps_unref
the #GstCaps corresponding to the data,
or %NULL if no type could be found. The caller should free the caps
returned with gst_caps_unref().
object doing the typefinding, or %NULL (used for logging)
* a pointer with data to typefind
the size of @data
location to store the probability of the found
caps, or %NULL
Tries to find if type of media contained in the given @data, matches the
@caps specified, assumption being that the data represents the beginning
of the stream or file.
Only the typefinder matching the given caps will be called, if found. The
caps with the highest probability will be returned, or %NULL if the content
of the @data could not be identified.
Free-function: gst_caps_unref
the #GstCaps corresponding to the data,
or %NULL if no type could be found. The caller should free the caps
returned with gst_caps_unref().
object doing the typefinding, or %NULL (used for logging)
a pointer with data to typefind
the size of @data
caps of the media
location to store the probability of the found
caps, or %NULL
Tries to find what type of data is contained in the given @data, the
assumption being that the data represents the beginning of the stream or
file.
All available typefinders will be called on the data in order of rank. If
a typefinding function returns a probability of %GST_TYPE_FIND_MAXIMUM,
typefinding is stopped immediately and the found caps will be returned
right away. Otherwise, all available typefind functions will the tried,
and the caps with the highest probability will be returned, or %NULL if
the content of @data could not be identified.
When @extension is not %NULL, this function will first try the typefind
functions for the given extension, which might speed up the typefinding
in many cases.
Free-function: gst_caps_unref
the #GstCaps corresponding to the data,
or %NULL if no type could be found. The caller should free the caps
returned with gst_caps_unref().
object doing the typefinding, or %NULL (used for logging)
* a pointer with data to typefind
the size of @data
extension of the media, or %NULL
location to store the probability of the found
caps, or %NULL
Tries to find the best #GstCaps associated with @extension.
All available typefinders will be checked against the extension in order
of rank. The caps of the first typefinder that can handle @extension will be
returned.
Free-function: gst_caps_unref
the #GstCaps corresponding to
@extension, or %NULL if no type could be found. The caller should free
the caps returned with gst_caps_unref().
object doing the typefinding, or %NULL (used for logging)
an extension
Utility function to do pull-based typefinding. Unlike gst_type_find_helper()
however, this function will use the specified function @func to obtain the
data needed by the typefind functions, rather than operating on a given
source pad. This is useful mostly for elements like tag demuxers which
strip off data at the beginning and/or end of a file and want to typefind
the stripped data stream before adding their own source pad (the specified
callback can then call the upstream peer pad with offsets adjusted for the
tag size, for example).
When @extension is not %NULL, this function will first try the typefind
functions for the given extension, which might speed up the typefinding
in many cases.
Free-function: gst_caps_unref
the #GstCaps corresponding to the data
stream. Returns %NULL if no #GstCaps matches the data stream.
A #GstObject that will be passed as first argument to @func
the parent of @obj or %NULL
A generic #GstTypeFindHelperGetRangeFunction that will
be used to access data at random offsets when doing the typefinding
The length in bytes
extension of the media, or %NULL
location to store the probability of the found
caps, or %NULL
Utility function to do pull-based typefinding. Unlike gst_type_find_helper()
however, this function will use the specified function @func to obtain the
data needed by the typefind functions, rather than operating on a given
source pad. This is useful mostly for elements like tag demuxers which
strip off data at the beginning and/or end of a file and want to typefind
the stripped data stream before adding their own source pad (the specified
callback can then call the upstream peer pad with offsets adjusted for the
tag size, for example).
When @extension is not %NULL, this function will first try the typefind
functions for the given extension, which might speed up the typefinding
in many cases.
the last %GstFlowReturn from pulling a buffer or %GST_FLOW_OK if
typefinding was successful.
A #GstObject that will be passed as first argument to @func
the parent of @obj or %NULL
A generic #GstTypeFindHelperGetRangeFunction that will
be used to access data at random offsets when doing the typefinding
The length in bytes
extension of the media, or %NULL
returned caps
location to store the probability of the found
caps, or %NULL
Tries to find the best #GstTypeFindFactory associated with @caps.
The typefinder that can handle @caps will be returned.
Free-function: g_list_free
the list of #GstTypeFindFactory
corresponding to @caps, or %NULL if no typefinder could be
found. Caller should free the returned list with g_list_free()
and list elements with gst_object_unref().
object doing the typefinding, or %NULL (used for logging)
caps of the media