/* mpn_trialdiv -- find small factors of an mpn number using trial division. Contributed to the GNU project by Torbjorn Granlund. THE FUNCTION IN THIS FILE IS INTERNAL WITH A MUTABLE INTERFACE. IT IS ONLY SAFE TO REACH IT THROUGH DOCUMENTED INTERFACES. IN FACT, IT IS ALMOST GUARANTEED THAT IT WILL CHANGE OR DISAPPEAR IN A FUTURE GNU MP RELEASE. Copyright 2009, 2010, 2012, 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of the GNU MP Library. The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of either: * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. or * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. or both in parallel, as here. The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and the GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU MP Library. If not, see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/. */ /* This function finds the first (smallest) factor represented in trialdivtab.h. It does not stop the factoring effort just because it has reached some sensible limit, such as the square root of the input number. The caller can limit the factoring effort by passing NPRIMES. The function will then divide until that limit, or perhaps a few primes more. A position which only mpn_trialdiv can make sense of is returned in the WHERE parameter. It can be used for restarting the factoring effort; the first call should pass 0 here. Input: 1. A non-negative number T = {tp,tn} 2. NPRIMES as described above, 3. *WHERE as described above. Output: 1. *WHERE updated as described above. 2. Return value is non-zero if we found a factor, else zero To get the actual prime factor, compute the mod B inverse of the return value. */ #include "gmp.h" #include "gmp-impl.h" struct gmp_primes_dtab { mp_limb_t binv; mp_limb_t lim; }; struct gmp_primes_ptab { mp_limb_t ppp; /* primes, multiplied together */ mp_limb_t cps[7]; /* ppp values pre-computed for mpn_mod_1s_4p */ unsigned int idx:24; /* index of first primes in dtab */ unsigned int np :8; /* number of primes related to this entry */ }; static const struct gmp_primes_dtab gmp_primes_dtab[] = { #define WANT_dtab #define P(p,inv,lim) {inv,lim} #include "trialdivtab.h" #undef WANT_dtab #undef P {0,0} }; static const struct gmp_primes_ptab gmp_primes_ptab[] = { #define WANT_ptab #include "trialdivtab.h" #undef WANT_ptab }; #define PTAB_LINES (sizeof (gmp_primes_ptab) / sizeof (gmp_primes_ptab[0])) /* FIXME: We could optimize out one of the outer loop conditions if we had a final ptab entry with a huge nd field. */ mp_limb_t mpn_trialdiv (mp_srcptr tp, mp_size_t tn, mp_size_t nprimes, int *where) { mp_limb_t ppp; const mp_limb_t *cps; const struct gmp_primes_dtab *dp; long i, j, idx, np; mp_limb_t r, q; ASSERT (tn >= 1); for (i = *where; i < PTAB_LINES; i++) { ppp = gmp_primes_ptab[i].ppp; cps = gmp_primes_ptab[i].cps; r = mpn_mod_1s_4p (tp, tn, ppp << cps[1], cps); idx = gmp_primes_ptab[i].idx; np = gmp_primes_ptab[i].np; /* Check divisibility by individual primes. */ dp = &gmp_primes_dtab[idx] + np; for (j = -np; j < 0; j++) { q = r * dp[j].binv; if (q <= dp[j].lim) { *where = i; return dp[j].binv; } } nprimes -= np; if (nprimes <= 0) return 0; } return 0; }