;*********************************************************************** ; MICROCOSM ASSOCIATES 8080/8085 CPU DIAGNOSTIC VERSION 1.0 (C) 1980 ;*********************************************************************** ; ;DONATED TO THE "SIG/M" CP/M USER'S GROUP BY: ;KELLY SMITH, MICROCOSM ASSOCIATES ;3055 WACO AVENUE ;SIMI VALLEY, CALIFORNIA, 93065 ;(805) 527-9321 (MODEM, CP/M-NET (TM)) ;(805) 527-0518 (VERBAL) ; ; ; ; ; ; ORG 00100H ; ; ; JMP CPU ;JUMP TO 8080 CPU DIAGNOSTIC ; ; ; DB 'MICROCOSM ASSOCIATES 8080/8085 CPU DIAGNOSTIC' DB ' VERSION 1.0 (C) 1980' ; ; ; BDOS EQU 00005H ;BDOS ENTRY TO CP/M WBOOT EQU 00000H ;RE-ENTRY TO CP/M WARM BOOT ; ; ; ;MESSAGE OUTPUT ROUTINE ; MSG: PUSH D ;EXILE D REG. XCHG ;SWAP H&L REGS. TO D&E REGS. MVI C,9 ;LET BDOS KNOW WE WANT TO SEND A MESSAGE CALL BDOS POP D ;BACK FROM EXILE RET ; ; ; ;CHARACTER OUTPUT ROUTINE ; PCHAR: MVI C,2 CALL BDOS RET ; ; ; BYTEO: PUSH PSW CALL BYTO1 MOV E,A CALL PCHAR POP PSW CALL BYTO2 MOV E,A JMP PCHAR BYTO1: RRC RRC RRC RRC BYTO2: ANI 0FH CPI 0AH JM BYTO3 ADI 7 BYTO3: ADI 30H RET ; ; ; ;************************************************************ ; MESSAGE TABLE FOR OPERATIONAL CPU TEST ;************************************************************ ; OKCPU: DB 0CH,0DH,0AH,' CPU IS OPERATIONAL$' ; NGCPU: DB 0CH,0DH,0AH,' CPU HAS FAILED! ERROR EXIT=$' ; ; ; ;************************************************************ ; 8080/8085 CPU TEST/DIAGNOSTIC ;************************************************************ ; ;NOTE: (1) PROGRAM ASSUMES "CALL",AND "LXI SP" INSTRUCTIONS WORK! ; ; (2) INSTRUCTIONS NOT TESTED ARE "HLT","DI","EI","RIM","SIM", ; AND "RST 0" THRU "RST 7" ; ; ; ;TEST JUMP INSTRUCTIONS AND FLAGS ; CPU: LXI SP,STACK ;SET THE STACK POINTER ANI 0 ;INITIALIZE A REG. AND CLEAR ALL FLAGS JZ J010 ;TEST "JZ" CALL CPUER J010: JNC J020 ;TEST "JNC" CALL CPUER J020: JPE J030 ;TEST "JPE" CALL CPUER J030: JP J040 ;TEST "JP" CALL CPUER J040: JNZ J050 ;TEST "JNZ" JC J050 ;TEST "JC" JPO J050 ;TEST "JPO" JM J050 ;TEST "JM" JMP J060 ;TEST "JMP" (IT'S A LITTLE LATE,BUT WHAT THE HELL! J050: CALL CPUER J060: ADI 6 ;A=6,C=0,P=1,S=0,Z=0 JNZ J070 ;TEST "JNZ" CALL CPUER J070: JC J080 ;TEST "JC" JPO J080 ;TEST "JPO" JP J090 ;TEST "JP" J080: CALL CPUER J090: ADI 070H ;A=76H,C=0,P=0,S=0,Z=0 JPO J100 ;TEST "JPO" CALL CPUER J100: JM J110 ;TEST "JM" JZ J110 ;TEST "JZ" JNC J120 ;TEST "JNC" J110: CALL CPUER J120: ADI 081H ;A=F7H,C=0,P=0,S=1,Z=0 JM J130 ;TEST "JM" CALL CPUER J130: JZ J140 ;TEST "JZ" JC J140 ;TEST "JC" JPO J150 ;TEST "JPO" J140: CALL CPUER J150: ADI 0FEH ;A=F5H,C=1,P=1,S=1,Z=0 JC J160 ;TEST "JC" CALL CPUER J160: JZ J170 ;TEST "JZ" JPO J170 ;TEST "JPO" JM AIMM ;TEST "JM" J170: CALL CPUER ; ; ; ;TEST ACCUMULATOR IMMEDIATE INSTRUCTIONS ; AIMM: CPI 0 ;A=F5H,C=0,Z=0 JC CPIE ;TEST "CPI" FOR RE-SET CARRY JZ CPIE ;TEST "CPI" FOR RE-SET ZERO CPI 0F5H ;A=F5H,C=0,Z=1 JC CPIE ;TEST "CPI" FOR RE-SET CARRY ("ADI") JNZ CPIE ;TEST "CPI" FOR RE-SET ZERO CPI 0FFH ;A=F5H,C=1,Z=0 JZ CPIE ;TEST "CPI" FOR RE-SET ZERO JC ACII ;TEST "CPI" FOR SET CARRY CPIE: CALL CPUER ACII: ACI 00AH ;A=F5H+0AH+CARRY(1)=0,C=1 ACI 00AH ;A=0+0AH+CARRY(0)=0BH,C=0 CPI 00BH JZ SUII ;TEST "ACI" CALL CPUER SUII: SUI 00CH ;A=FFH,C=0 SUI 00FH ;A=F0H,C=1 CPI 0F0H JZ SBII ;TEST "SUI" CALL CPUER SBII: SBI 0F1H ;A=F0H-0F1H-CARRY(0)=FFH,C=1 SBI 00EH ;A=FFH-OEH-CARRY(1)=F0H,C=0 CPI 0F0H JZ ANII ;TEST "SBI" CALL CPUER ANII: ANI 055H ;A=F0H55H=50H,C=0,P=1,S=0,Z=0 CPI 050H JZ ORII ;TEST "ANI" CALL CPUER ORII: ORI 03AH ;A=50H3AH=7AH,C=0,P=0,S=0,Z=0 CPI 07AH JZ XRII ;TEST "ORI" CALL CPUER XRII: XRI 00FH ;A=7AH0FH=75H,C=0,P=0,S=0,Z=0 CPI 075H JZ C010 ;TEST "XRI" CALL CPUER ; ; ; ;TEST CALLS AND RETURNS ; C010: ANI 000H ;A=0,C=0,P=1,S=0,Z=1 CC CPUER ;TEST "CC" CPO CPUER ;TEST "CPO" CM CPUER ;TEST "CM" CNZ CPUER ;TEST "CNZ" CPI 000H JZ C020 ;A=0,C=0,P=0,S=0,Z=1 CALL CPUER C020: SUI 077H ;A=89H,C=1,P=0,S=1,Z=0 CNC CPUER ;TEST "CNC" CPE CPUER ;TEST "CPE" CP CPUER ;TEST "CP" CZ CPUER ;TEST "CZ" CPI 089H JZ C030 ;TEST FOR "CALLS" TAKING BRANCH CALL CPUER C030: ANI 0FFH ;SET FLAGS BACK! CPO CPOI ;TEST "CPO" CPI 0D9H JZ MOVI ;TEST "CALL" SEQUENCE SUCCESS CALL CPUER CPOI: RPE ;TEST "RPE" ADI 010H ;A=99H,C=0,P=0,S=1,Z=0 CPE CPEI ;TEST "CPE" ADI 002H ;A=D9H,C=0,P=0,S=1,Z=0 RPO ;TEST "RPO" CALL CPUER CPEI: RPO ;TEST "RPO" ADI 020H ;A=B9H,C=0,P=0,S=1,Z=0 CM CMI ;TEST "CM" ADI 004H ;A=D7H,C=0,P=1,S=1,Z=0 RPE ;TEST "RPE" CALL CPUER CMI: RP ;TEST "RP" ADI 080H ;A=39H,C=1,P=1,S=0,Z=0 CP TCPI ;TEST "CP" ADI 080H ;A=D3H,C=0,P=0,S=1,Z=0 RM ;TEST "RM" CALL CPUER TCPI: RM ;TEST "RM" ADI 040H ;A=79H,C=0,P=0,S=0,Z=0 CNC CNCI ;TEST "CNC" ADI 040H ;A=53H,C=0,P=1,S=0,Z=0 RP ;TEST "RP" CALL CPUER CNCI: RC ;TEST "RC" ADI 08FH ;A=08H,C=1,P=0,S=0,Z=0 CC CCI ;TEST "CC" SUI 002H ;A=13H,C=0,P=0,S=0,Z=0 RNC ;TEST "RNC" CALL CPUER CCI: RNC ;TEST "RNC" ADI 0F7H ;A=FFH,C=0,P=1,S=1,Z=0 CNZ CNZI ;TEST "CNZ" ADI 0FEH ;A=15H,C=1,P=0,S=0,Z=0 RC ;TEST "RC" CALL CPUER CNZI: RZ ;TEST "RZ" ADI 001H ;A=00H,C=1,P=1,S=0,Z=1 CZ CZI ;TEST "CZ" ADI 0D0H ;A=17H,C=1,P=1,S=0,Z=0 RNZ ;TEST "RNZ" CALL CPUER CZI: RNZ ;TEST "RNZ" ADI 047H ;A=47H,C=0,P=1,S=0,Z=0 CPI 047H ;A=47H,C=0,P=1,S=0,Z=1 RZ ;TEST "RZ" CALL CPUER ; ; ; ;TEST "MOV","INR",AND "DCR" INSTRUCTIONS ; MOVI: MVI A,077H INR A MOV B,A INR B MOV C,B DCR C MOV D,C MOV E,D MOV H,E MOV L,H MOV A,L ;TEST "MOV" A,L,H,E,D,C,B,A DCR A MOV C,A MOV E,C MOV L,E MOV B,L MOV D,B MOV H,D MOV A,H ;TEST "MOV" A,H,D,B,L,E,C,A MOV D,A INR D MOV L,D MOV C,L INR C MOV H,C MOV B,H DCR B MOV E,B MOV A,E ;TEST "MOV" A,E,B,H,C,L,D,A MOV E,A INR E MOV B,E MOV H,B INR H MOV C,H MOV L,C MOV D,L DCR D MOV A,D ;TEST "MOV" A,D,L,C,H,B,E,A MOV H,A DCR H MOV D,H MOV B,D MOV L,B INR L MOV E,L DCR E MOV C,E MOV A,C ;TEST "MOV" A,C,E,L,B,D,H,A MOV L,A DCR L MOV H,L MOV E,H MOV D,E MOV C,D MOV B,C MOV A,B CPI 077H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "MOV" A,B,C,D,E,H,L,A ; ; ; ;TEST ARITHMETIC AND LOGIC INSTRUCTIONS ; XRA A MVI B,001H MVI C,003H MVI D,007H MVI E,00FH MVI H,01FH MVI L,03FH ADD B ADD C ADD D ADD E ADD H ADD L ADD A CPI 0F0H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "ADD" B,C,D,E,H,L,A SUB B SUB C SUB D SUB E SUB H SUB L CPI 078H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "SUB" B,C,D,E,H,L SUB A CNZ CPUER ;TEST "SUB" A MVI A,080H ADD A MVI B,001H MVI C,002H MVI D,003H MVI E,004H MVI H,005H MVI L,006H ADC B MVI B,080H ADD B ADD B ADC C ADD B ADD B ADC D ADD B ADD B ADC E ADD B ADD B ADC H ADD B ADD B ADC L ADD B ADD B ADC A CPI 037H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "ADC" B,C,D,E,H,L,A MVI A,080H ADD A MVI B,001H SBB B MVI B,0FFH ADD B SBB C ADD B SBB D ADD B SBB E ADD B SBB H ADD B SBB L CPI 0E0H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "SBB" B,C,D,E,H,L MVI A,080H ADD A SBB A CPI 0FFH CNZ CPUER ;TEST "SBB" A MVI A,0FFH MVI B,0FEH MVI C,0FCH MVI D,0EFH MVI E,07FH MVI H,0F4H MVI L,0BFH ANA A ANA C ANA D ANA E ANA H ANA L ANA A CPI 024H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "ANA" B,C,D,E,H,L,A XRA A MVI B,001H MVI C,002H MVI D,004H MVI E,008H MVI H,010H MVI L,020H ORA B ORA C ORA D ORA E ORA H ORA L ORA A CPI 03FH CNZ CPUER ;TEST "ORA" B,C,D,E,H,L,A MVI A,000H MVI H,08FH MVI L,04FH XRA B XRA C XRA D XRA E XRA H XRA L CPI 0CFH CNZ CPUER ;TEST "XRA" B,C,D,E,H,L XRA A CNZ CPUER ;TEST "XRA" A MVI B,044H MVI C,045H MVI D,046H MVI E,047H MVI H,(TEMP0 / 0FFH) ;HIGH BYTE OF TEST MEMORY LOCATION MVI L,(TEMP0 & 0FFH) ;LOW BYTE OF TEST MEMORY LOCATION MOV M,B MVI B,000H MOV B,M MVI A,044H CMP B CNZ CPUER ;TEST "MOV" M,B AND B,M MOV M,D MVI D,000H MOV D,M MVI A,046H CMP D CNZ CPUER ;TEST "MOV" M,D AND D,M MOV M,E MVI E,000H MOV E,M MVI A,047H CMP E CNZ CPUER ;TEST "MOV" M,E AND E,M MOV M,H MVI H,(TEMP0 / 0FFH) MVI L,(TEMP0 & 0FFH) MOV H,M MVI A,(TEMP0 / 0FFH) CMP H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "MOV" M,H AND H,M MOV M,L MVI H,(TEMP0 / 0FFH) MVI L,(TEMP0 & 0FFH) MOV L,M MVI A,(TEMP0 & 0FFH) CMP L CNZ CPUER ;TEST "MOV" M,L AND L,M MVI H,(TEMP0 / 0FFH) MVI L,(TEMP0 & 0FFH) MVI A,032H MOV M,A CMP M CNZ CPUER ;TEST "MOV" M,A ADD M CPI 064H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "ADD" M XRA A MOV A,M CPI 032H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "MOV" A,M MVI H,(TEMP0 / 0FFH) MVI L,(TEMP0 & 0FFH) MOV A,M SUB M CNZ CPUER ;TEST "SUB" M MVI A,080H ADD A ADC M CPI 033H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "ADC" M MVI A,080H ADD A SBB M CPI 0CDH CNZ CPUER ;TEST "SBB" M ANA M CNZ CPUER ;TEST "ANA" M MVI A,025H ORA M CPI 037H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "ORA" M XRA M CPI 005H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "XRA" M MVI M,055H INR M DCR M ADD M CPI 05AH CNZ CPUER ;TEST "INR","DCR",AND "MVI" M LXI B,12FFH LXI D,12FFH LXI H,12FFH INX B INX D INX H MVI A,013H CMP B CNZ CPUER ;TEST "LXI" AND "INX" B CMP D CNZ CPUER ;TEST "LXI" AND "INX" D CMP H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "LXI" AND "INX" H MVI A,000H CMP C CNZ CPUER ;TEST "LXI" AND "INX" B CMP E CNZ CPUER ;TEST "LXI" AND "INX" D CMP L CNZ CPUER ;TEST "LXI" AND "INX" H DCX B DCX D DCX H MVI A,012H CMP B CNZ CPUER ;TEST "DCX" B CMP D CNZ CPUER ;TEST "DCX" D CMP H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "DCX" H MVI A,0FFH CMP C CNZ CPUER ;TEST "DCX" B CMP E CNZ CPUER ;TEST "DCX" D CMP L CNZ CPUER ;TEST "DCX" H STA TEMP0 XRA A LDA TEMP0 CPI 0FFH CNZ CPUER ;TEST "LDA" AND "STA" LHLD TEMPP SHLD TEMP0 LDA TEMPP MOV B,A LDA TEMP0 CMP B CNZ CPUER ;TEST "LHLD" AND "SHLD" LDA TEMPP+1 MOV B,A LDA TEMP0+1 CMP B CNZ CPUER ;TEST "LHLD" AND "SHLD" MVI A,0AAH STA TEMP0 MOV B,H MOV C,L XRA A LDAX B CPI 0AAH CNZ CPUER ;TEST "LDAX" B INR A STAX B LDA TEMP0 CPI 0ABH CNZ CPUER ;TEST "STAX" B MVI A,077H STA TEMP0 LHLD TEMPP LXI D,00000H XCHG XRA A LDAX D CPI 077H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "LDAX" D AND "XCHG" XRA A ADD H ADD L CNZ CPUER ;TEST "XCHG" MVI A,0CCH STAX D LDA TEMP0 CPI 0CCH STAX D LDA TEMP0 CPI 0CCH CNZ CPUER ;TEST "STAX" D LXI H,07777H DAD H MVI A,0EEH CMP H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "DAD" H CMP L CNZ CPUER ;TEST "DAD" H LXI H,05555H LXI B,0FFFFH DAD B MVI A,055H CNC CPUER ;TEST "DAD" B CMP H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "DAD" B MVI A,054H CMP L CNZ CPUER ;TEST "DAD" B LXI H,0AAAAH LXI D,03333H DAD D MVI A,0DDH CMP H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "DAD" D CMP L CNZ CPUER ;TEST "DAD" B STC CNC CPUER ;TEST "STC" CMC CC CPUER ;TEST "CMC MVI A,0AAH CMA CPI 055H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "CMA" ORA A ;RE-SET AUXILIARY CARRY DAA CPI 055H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "DAA" MVI A,088H ADD A DAA CPI 076H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "DAA" XRA A MVI A,0AAH DAA CNC CPUER ;TEST "DAA" CPI 010H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "DAA" XRA A MVI A,09AH DAA CNC CPUER ;TEST "DAA" CNZ CPUER ;TEST "DAA" STC MVI A,042H RLC CC CPUER ;TEST "RLC" FOR RE-SET CARRY RLC CNC CPUER ;TEST "RLC" FOR SET CARRY CPI 009H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "RLC" FOR ROTATION RRC CNC CPUER ;TEST "RRC" FOR SET CARRY RRC CPI 042H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "RRC" FOR ROTATION RAL RAL CNC CPUER ;TEST "RAL" FOR SET CARRY CPI 008H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "RAL" FOR ROTATION RAR RAR CC CPUER ;TEST "RAR" FOR RE-SET CARRY CPI 002H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "RAR" FOR ROTATION LXI B,01234H LXI D,0AAAAH LXI H,05555H XRA A PUSH B PUSH D PUSH H PUSH PSW LXI B,00000H LXI D,00000H LXI H,00000H MVI A,0C0H ADI 0F0H POP PSW POP H POP D POP B CC CPUER ;TEST "PUSH PSW" AND "POP PSW" CNZ CPUER ;TEST "PUSH PSW" AND "POP PSW" CPO CPUER ;TEST "PUSH PSW" AND "POP PSW" CM CPUER ;TEST "PUSH PSW" AND "POP PSW" MVI A,012H CMP B CNZ CPUER ;TEST "PUSH B" AND "POP B" MVI A,034H CMP C CNZ CPUER ;TEST "PUSH B" AND "POP B" MVI A,0AAH CMP D CNZ CPUER ;TEST "PUSH D" AND "POP D" CMP E CNZ CPUER ;TEST "PUSH D" AND "POP D" MVI A,055H CMP H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "PUSH H" AND "POP H" CMP L CNZ CPUER ;TEST "PUSH H" AND "POP H" LXI H,00000H DAD SP SHLD SAVSTK ;SAVE THE "OLD" STACK-POINTER! LXI SP,TEMP4 DCX SP DCX SP INX SP DCX SP MVI A,055H STA TEMP2 CMA STA TEMP3 POP B CMP B CNZ CPUER ;TEST "LXI","DAD","INX",AND "DCX" SP CMA CMP C CNZ CPUER ;TEST "LXI","DAD","INX", AND "DCX" SP LXI H,TEMP4 SPHL LXI H,07733H DCX SP DCX SP XTHL LDA TEMP3 CPI 077H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "SPHL" AND "XTHL" LDA TEMP2 CPI 033H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "SPHL" AND "XTHL" MVI A,055H CMP L CNZ CPUER ;TEST "SPHL" AND "XTHL" CMA CMP H CNZ CPUER ;TEST "SPHL" AND "XTHL" LHLD SAVSTK ;RESTORE THE "OLD" STACK-POINTER SPHL LXI H,CPUOK PCHL ;TEST "PCHL" ; ; ; CPUER: LXI H,NGCPU ;OUTPUT "CPU HAS FAILED ERROR EXIT=" TO CONSOLE CALL MSG XTHL MOV A,H CALL BYTEO ;SHOW ERROR EXIT ADDRESS HIGH BYTE MOV A,L CALL BYTEO ;SHOW ERROR EXIT ADDRESS LOW BYTE JMP WBOOT ;EXIT TO CP/M WARM BOOT ; ; ; CPUOK: LXI H,OKCPU ;OUTPUT "CPU IS OPERATIONAL" TO CONSOLE CALL MSG JMP WBOOT ;EXIT TO CP/M WARM BOOT ; ; ; TEMPP: DW TEMP0 ;POINTER USED TO TEST "LHLD","SHLD", ; AND "LDAX" INSTRUCTIONS ; ; STACK EQU TEMPP+256 ;DE-BUG STACK POINTER STORAGE AREA TEMP0 EQU STACK ;TEMPORARY STORAGE FOR CPU TEST MEMORY LOCATIONS TEMP1 EQU STACK+1 ;TEMPORARY STORAGE FOR CPU TEST MEMORY LOCATIONS TEMP2 EQU STACK+2 ;TEMPORARY STORAGE FOR CPU TEST MEMORY LOCATIONS TEMP3 EQU STACK+3 ;TEMPORARY STORAGE FOR CPU TEST MEMORY LOCATIONS TEMP4 EQU STACK+4 ;TEMPORARY STORAGE FOR CPU TEST MEMORY LOCATIONS SAVSTK EQU STACK+5 ;TEMPORARY STACK-POINTER STORAGE LOCATION ; ; END ; ; ;