//
// immer: immutable data structures for C++
// Copyright (C) 2016, 2017, 2018 Juan Pedro Bolivar Puente
//
// This software is distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
// See accompanying file LICENSE or copy at http://boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
//

#include "extra/fuzzer/fuzzer_input.hpp"
#include <immer/flex_vector.hpp>
#include <array>
#include <iostream>
#include <catch.hpp>

#define IMMER_FUZZED_TRACE_ENABLE 0

#if IMMER_FUZZED_TRACE_ENABLE
#define IMMER_FUZZED_TRACE(...) std::cout << __VA_ARGS__ << std::endl;
#else
#define IMMER_FUZZED_TRACE(...)
#endif

namespace {

template <std::size_t VarCount = 2, unsigned Bits = 2>
int run_input(const std::uint8_t* data, std::size_t size)
{
    using vector_t = immer::flex_vector<int, immer::default_memory_policy, Bits, Bits>;
    using size_t   = std::uint8_t;

    auto vars = std::array<vector_t, VarCount>{};

#if IMMER_FUZZED_TRACE_ENABLE
    std::cout << "/// new test run" << std::endl;
    for (auto i = 0u; i < VarCount; ++i)
        std::cout << "auto var" << i << " = vector_t{};" << std::endl;
#endif

    auto is_valid_var = [&] (auto idx) {
        return idx >= 0 && idx < VarCount;
    };
    auto is_valid_index = [] (auto& v) {
        return [&] (auto idx) { return idx >= 0 && idx < v.size(); };
    };
    auto is_valid_size = [] (auto& v) {
        return [&] (auto idx) { return idx >= 0 && idx <= v.size(); };
    };
    auto can_concat = [] (auto&& v1, auto&& v2) {
        using size_type = decltype(v1.size());
        return v2.size() < (std::numeric_limits<size_type>::max() - v1.size());
    };
    auto can_insert = [] (auto&& v1) {
        using size_type = decltype(v1.size());
        return v1.size() < std::numeric_limits<size_type>::max();
    };

    return fuzzer_input{data, size}.run([&] (auto& in)
    {
        enum ops {
            op_push_back,
            op_update,
            op_take,
            op_drop,
            op_concat,
            op_push_back_move,
            op_update_move,
        };
        auto src = read<std::uint8_t>(in, is_valid_var);
        auto dst = read<std::uint8_t>(in, is_valid_var);
        switch (read<char>(in))
        {
        case op_push_back:
            if (can_insert(vars[src])) {
                IMMER_FUZZED_TRACE(
                    "var" << +dst << " = var" << +src <<
                    ".push_back(42);");
                vars[dst] = vars[src].push_back(42);
            }
            break;
        case op_update: {
            auto idx = read<size_t>(in, is_valid_index(vars[src]));
            IMMER_FUZZED_TRACE(
                "var" << +dst << " = var" << +src <<
                ".update(" << +idx << ", [] (auto x) { return x + 1; });");
            vars[dst] = vars[src].update(idx, [] (auto x) { return x + 1; });
            break;
        }
        case op_take: {
            auto idx = read<size_t>(in, is_valid_size(vars[src]));
            IMMER_FUZZED_TRACE(
                "var" << +dst << " = var" << +src <<
                ".take(" << +idx << ");");
            vars[dst] = vars[src].take(idx);
            break;
        }
        case op_drop: {
            auto idx = read<size_t>(in, is_valid_size(vars[src]));
            IMMER_FUZZED_TRACE(
                "var" << +dst << " = var" << +src <<
                ".take(" << +idx << ");");
            vars[dst] = vars[src].drop(idx);
            break;
        }
        case op_concat: {
            auto src2 = read<std::uint8_t>(in, is_valid_var);
            if (can_concat(vars[src], vars[src2])) {
                IMMER_FUZZED_TRACE(
                    "var" << +dst << " = var" << +src << " + var" << +src2 << ";");
                vars[dst] = vars[src] + vars[src2];
            }
            break;
        }
        case op_push_back_move: {
            if (can_insert(vars[src])) {
                IMMER_FUZZED_TRACE(
                    "var" << +dst << " = std::move(var" << +src <<
                    ").push_back(21);");
                vars[dst] = std::move(vars[src]).push_back(21);
            }
            break;
        }
        case op_update_move: {
            auto idx = read<size_t>(in, is_valid_index(vars[src]));
            IMMER_FUZZED_TRACE(
                "var" << +dst << " = std::move(var" << +src <<
                ").update(" << +idx << ", [] (auto x) { return x + 1; });");
            vars[dst] = std::move(vars[src])
                .update(idx, [] (auto x) { return x + 1; });
            break;
        }
        default:
            break;
        };
        return true;
    });
}

} // anonymous namespace

TEST_CASE("bug: memory leak because of move update")
{
    // There was a problem caused with shared "sizes buffer" in
    // relaxed nodes.  In particular, the ensure_mutable_relaxed(...)
    // function was not decremeting the old sizes buffer. That is why
    // the last transient push_back (which uses mutable operations)
    // causes some of the relaxed buffers that are created during the
    // previous concatenations, and that start to be shared from the
    // update() onwards, to later be leaked.
    SECTION("simplified")
    {
        using vector_t = immer::flex_vector<int, immer::default_memory_policy, 2, 2>;
        auto var0 = vector_t{};
        auto var1 = vector_t{};
        var0 = var0.push_back(42);
        var0 = var0.push_back(42);
        var0 = var0.push_back(42);
        var0 = var0 + var0;
        var1 = var0.push_back(42);
        var0 = var0 + var1;
        var1 = var0.push_back(42);
        var0 = var0 + var0;
        var0 = var1 + var0;
        var0 = var1.update(5, [] (auto x) { return x + 1; });
        var0 = std::move(var0).push_back(21);
    }

    SECTION("")
    {
        constexpr std::uint8_t input[] = {
            0xff,0x0,0xff,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x40,0x0,0x0,0x4,0x0,0x6d,0x6d,0x0,0x1,0x0,0x4,0x6d,0x6d,0x6d,0x0,0x0,0x4,0x1,0x6d,0x6d,0x0,0x1,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x4,0x28,0x0,0xfc,0x1,0x0,0x4,0x0,0x0,0x0,0xfc,0x1,0x0,0x1,0x5,0x0,0x0,0x1,0x5,0x0,0x0,0x5,0x0,0x0,0xff,0xff,0xff,0x27,
        };
        CHECK(run_input(input, sizeof(input)) == 0);
    }
}

TEST_CASE("non-bug: crash")
{
    // This is an interesting finding that is left here for
    // documentation.  This test actually should not run... the
    // problem is that when we build too large vectors via
    // concatenation, we can sometimes "overflow the shift".  This is
    // a degenerate case that we won't fix, but this helped adding
    // appropriate assertions to the code.
    //
    // To prevent this in further fuzzing, the can_concat check has
    // been made stricter.
    return;

    SECTION("simplified")
    {
        using vector_t = immer::flex_vector<int, immer::default_memory_policy, 2, 2>;
        auto var4 = vector_t{};
        var4 = var4.push_back(42);
        var4 = var4.push_back(42);
        var4 = var4.push_back(42);
        var4 = var4.push_back(42);
        var4 = var4.push_back(42);
        auto var0 = var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var0 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4 + var4;
        var4 = var4.update(4, [] (auto x) { return x + 1; });
    }
    SECTION("")
    {
        constexpr std::uint8_t input[] = {
            0x00,0x00,0x00,0x23,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x2a,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0xfc,0xf9,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x05,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x23,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x05,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x23,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x05,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x23,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0xd5,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x05,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x23,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x01,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x05,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x23,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x01,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x05,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x23,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3a,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0x13,0x13,0x13,0x13,0x13,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x29,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xff,0xff,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x00,0x10,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x05,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3a,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x23,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x05,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x23,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x05,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x23,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x01,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x05,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x23,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x01,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x05,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x23,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3a,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x23,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,
        };
        CHECK(run_input<8>(input, sizeof(input)) == 0);
    }
}