//! Utilities.
#![allow(dead_code)]

use core::fmt;

use RawKind::*;

/// Raw kind (exclusive).
#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
enum RawKind {
    /// Invalid string.
    Invalid,
    /// IRI.
    Iri,
    /// Absolute IRI.
    IriAbsolute,
    /// Relative IRI.
    IriRelative,
    /// URI.
    Uri,
    /// Absolute URI.
    UriAbsolute,
    /// Relative URI.
    UriRelative,
}

impl RawKind {
    fn spec_is(self, spec: Spec) -> bool {
        match spec {
            Spec::Uri => matches!(self, Self::Uri | Self::UriAbsolute | Self::UriRelative),
            Spec::Iri => self != Self::Invalid,
        }
    }

    fn kind_is(self, kind: Kind) -> bool {
        match kind {
            Kind::Absolute => matches!(self, Self::UriAbsolute | Self::IriAbsolute),
            Kind::Normal => matches!(
                self,
                Self::UriAbsolute | Self::Uri | Self::IriAbsolute | Self::Iri
            ),
            Kind::Reference => self != Self::Invalid,
            Kind::Relative => matches!(self, Self::UriRelative | Self::IriRelative),
        }
    }

    fn is(self, spec: Spec, kind: Kind) -> bool {
        self.spec_is(spec) && self.kind_is(kind)
    }
}

/// Strings.
/// ```
/// # use iri_string::types::IriReferenceStr;
/// // `<` and `>` cannot directly appear in an IRI reference.
/// assert!(IriReferenceStr::new("<not allowed>").is_err());
/// // Broken percent encoding cannot appear in an IRI reference.
/// assert!(IriReferenceStr::new("%").is_err());
/// assert!(IriReferenceStr::new("%GG").is_err());
/// ```
const STRINGS: &[(RawKind, &str)] = &[
    (UriAbsolute, "https://user:pass@example.com:8080"),
    (UriAbsolute, "https://example.com/"),
    (UriAbsolute, "https://example.com/foo?bar=baz"),
    (Uri, "https://example.com/foo?bar=baz#qux"),
    (UriAbsolute, "foo:bar"),
    (UriAbsolute, "foo:"),
    (UriAbsolute, "foo:/"),
    (UriAbsolute, "foo://"),
    (UriAbsolute, "foo:///"),
    (UriAbsolute, "foo:////"),
    (UriAbsolute, "foo://///"),
    (UriRelative, "foo"),
    (UriRelative, "foo/bar"),
    (UriRelative, "foo//bar"),
    (UriRelative, "/"),
    (UriRelative, "/foo"),
    (UriRelative, "/foo/bar"),
    (UriRelative, "//foo/bar"),
    (UriRelative, "/foo//bar"),
    (UriRelative, "?"),
    (UriRelative, "???"),
    (UriRelative, "?foo"),
    (UriRelative, "#"),
    (UriRelative, "#foo"),
    (Invalid, "##"),
    (Invalid, "fragment#cannot#have#hash#char"),
    // `<` cannot appear in an IRI reference.
    (Invalid, "<"),
    // `>` cannot appear in an IRI reference.
    (Invalid, ">"),
    // `<` and `>` cannot appear in an IRI reference.
    (Invalid, "lt<and-gt>not-allowed"),
    // Incomplete percent encoding.
    (Invalid, "%"),
    (Invalid, "%0"),
    (Invalid, "%f"),
    (Invalid, "%F"),
    // Invalid percent encoding.
    (Invalid, "%0g"),
    (Invalid, "%0G"),
    (Invalid, "%GG"),
    (Invalid, "%G0"),
];

/// Spec.
#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum Spec {
    /// URI.
    Uri,
    /// IRI and URI.
    Iri,
}

/// Kind.
#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum Kind {
    /// Absolute IRI / URI.
    Absolute,
    /// IRI / URI.
    Normal,
    /// IRI / URI reference.
    Reference,
    /// Relative IRI / URI reference.
    Relative,
}

pub fn positive(spec: Spec, kind: Kind) -> impl Iterator<Item = &'static str> {
    STRINGS
        .iter()
        .filter(move |(raw_kind, _)| raw_kind.is(spec, kind))
        .map(|(_, s)| *s)
}

pub fn negative(spec: Spec, kind: Kind) -> impl Iterator<Item = &'static str> {
    STRINGS
        .iter()
        .filter(move |(raw_kind, _)| !raw_kind.is(spec, kind))
        .map(|(_, s)| *s)
}

/// Returns true if the two equals after they are converted to strings.
pub(crate) fn eq_display_str<T>(d: &T, s: &str) -> bool
where
    T: ?Sized + fmt::Display,
{
    use core::fmt::Write as _;

    /// Dummy writer to compare the formatted object to the given string.
    struct CmpWriter<'a>(&'a str);
    impl fmt::Write for CmpWriter<'_> {
        fn write_str(&mut self, s: &str) -> fmt::Result {
            if self.0.len() < s.len() {
                return Err(fmt::Error);
            }
            let (prefix, rest) = self.0.split_at(s.len());
            self.0 = rest;
            if prefix == s {
                Ok(())
            } else {
                Err(fmt::Error)
            }
        }
    }

    let mut writer = CmpWriter(s);
    let succeeded = write!(writer, "{}", d).is_ok();
    succeeded && writer.0.is_empty()
}

#[allow(unused_macros)]
macro_rules! assert_eq_display {
    ($left:expr, $right:expr $(,)?) => {{
        match (&$left, &$right) {
            (left, right) => {
                assert!(
                    utils::eq_display_str(left, right.as_ref()),
                    "`eq_str_display(left, right)`\n  left: `{left}`,\n right: `{right}`",
                );
                #[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
                {
                    let left = left.to_string();
                    let right = right.to_string();
                    assert_eq!(left, right);
                }
            }
        }
    }};
    ($left:expr, $right:expr, $($args:tt)*) => {{
        match (&$left, &$right) {
            (left, right) => {
                assert!(
                    utils::eq_display_str(left, right.as_ref()),
                    "{}",
                    format_args!(
                        "{}: {}",
                        format_args!(
                            "`eq_str_display(left, right)`\n  left: `{left}`,\n right: `{right}`",
                        ),
                        format_args!($($args)*)
                    )
                );
                #[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
                {
                    let left = left.to_string();
                    let right = right.to_string();
                    assert_eq!(left, right, $($args)*);
                }
            }
        }
    }};
}