is-terminal

Test whether a given stream is a terminal

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As of Rust 1.70, most users should use the [`IsTerminal`] trait in the Rust standard library instead of this crate. On Unix platforms, this crate now uses libc, so that the implementation matches what's in std. Users wishing to use the rustix-based implementation can use the [rustix-is-terminal] crate instead. [rustix-is-terminal]: https://crates.io/crates/rustix-is-terminal
is-terminal is a simple utility that answers one question: > Is this a terminal? A "terminal", also known as a "tty", is an I/O device which may be interactive and may support color and other special features. This crate doesn't provide any of those features; it just answers this one question. On Unix-family platforms, this is effectively the same as the [`isatty`] function for testing whether a given stream is a terminal, though it accepts high-level stream types instead of raw file descriptors. On Windows, it uses a variety of techniques to determine whether the given stream is a terminal. This crate is derived from [the atty crate] with [PR \#51] bug fix and [PR \#54] port to windows-sys applied. The only additional difference is that the atty crate only accepts stdin, stdout, or stderr, while this crate accepts any stream. In particular, this crate does not access any stream that is not passed to it, in accordance with [I/O safety]. [PR \#51]: https://github.com/softprops/atty/pull/51 [PR \#54]: https://github.com/softprops/atty/pull/54 ## Example ```rust use is_terminal::IsTerminal; fn main() { if std::io::stdout().is_terminal() { println!("Stdout is a terminal"); } else { println!("Stdout is not a terminal"); } } ``` ## Testing This library is tested on both Unix-family and Windows platforms. To test it on a platform manually, use the provided `stdio` example program. When run normally, it prints this: ```bash $ cargo run --example stdio stdin? true stdout? true stderr? true ``` To test stdin, pipe some text to the program: ```bash $ cat | cargo run --example stdio stdin? false stdout? true stderr? true ``` To test stdout, pipe the program to something: ```bash $ cargo run --example stdio | cat stdin? true stdout? false stderr? true ``` To test stderr, pipe the program to something redirecting stderr: ```bash $ cargo run --example stdio 2>&1 | cat stdin? true stdout? false stderr? false ``` # Minimum Supported Rust Version (MSRV) This crate currently works on the version of [Rust on Debian stable], which is currently Rust 1.63. This policy may change in the future, in minor version releases, so users using a fixed version of Rust should pin to a specific version of this crate. [`isatty`]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/isatty.3.html [the atty crate]: https://crates.io/crates/atty [I/O safety]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/3128-io-safety.md [Rust on Debian stable]: https://packages.debian.org/stable/rust/rustc [`IsTerminal`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/trait.IsTerminal.html