// // posix/descriptor.hpp // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ // // Copyright (c) 2003-2018 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com) // // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) // #ifndef BOOST_ASIO_POSIX_DESCRIPTOR_HPP #define BOOST_ASIO_POSIX_DESCRIPTOR_HPP #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200) # pragma once #endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200) #include #if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_ENABLE_OLD_SERVICES) #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_POSIX_STREAM_DESCRIPTOR) \ || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION) #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE) # include #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE) #define BOOST_ASIO_SVC_T lslboost::asio::detail::reactive_descriptor_service #include namespace lslboost { namespace asio { namespace posix { /// Provides POSIX descriptor functionality. /** * The posix::descriptor class template provides the ability to wrap a * POSIX descriptor. * * @par Thread Safety * @e Distinct @e objects: Safe.@n * @e Shared @e objects: Unsafe. */ class descriptor : BOOST_ASIO_SVC_ACCESS basic_io_object, public descriptor_base { public: /// The type of the executor associated with the object. typedef io_context::executor_type executor_type; /// The native representation of a descriptor. #if defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION) typedef implementation_defined native_handle_type; #else typedef BOOST_ASIO_SVC_T::native_handle_type native_handle_type; #endif /// A descriptor is always the lowest layer. typedef descriptor lowest_layer_type; /// Construct a descriptor without opening it. /** * This constructor creates a descriptor without opening it. * * @param io_context The io_context object that the descriptor will use to * dispatch handlers for any asynchronous operations performed on the * descriptor. */ explicit descriptor(lslboost::asio::io_context& io_context) : basic_io_object(io_context) { } /// Construct a descriptor on an existing native descriptor. /** * This constructor creates a descriptor object to hold an existing native * descriptor. * * @param io_context The io_context object that the descriptor will use to * dispatch handlers for any asynchronous operations performed on the * descriptor. * * @param native_descriptor A native descriptor. * * @throws lslboost::system::system_error Thrown on failure. */ descriptor(lslboost::asio::io_context& io_context, const native_handle_type& native_descriptor) : basic_io_object(io_context) { lslboost::system::error_code ec; this->get_service().assign(this->get_implementation(), native_descriptor, ec); lslboost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "assign"); } #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE) || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION) /// Move-construct a descriptor from another. /** * This constructor moves a descriptor from one object to another. * * @param other The other descriptor object from which the move will * occur. * * @note Following the move, the moved-from object is in the same state as if * constructed using the @c descriptor(io_context&) constructor. */ descriptor(descriptor&& other) : basic_io_object(std::move(other)) { } /// Move-assign a descriptor from another. /** * This assignment operator moves a descriptor from one object to another. * * @param other The other descriptor object from which the move will * occur. * * @note Following the move, the moved-from object is in the same state as if * constructed using the @c descriptor(io_context&) constructor. */ descriptor& operator=(descriptor&& other) { basic_io_object::operator=(std::move(other)); return *this; } #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE) || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION) #if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_DEPRECATED) /// (Deprecated: Use get_executor().) Get the io_context associated with the /// object. /** * This function may be used to obtain the io_context object that the I/O * object uses to dispatch handlers for asynchronous operations. * * @return A reference to the io_context object that the I/O object will use * to dispatch handlers. Ownership is not transferred to the caller. */ lslboost::asio::io_context& get_io_context() { return basic_io_object::get_io_context(); } /// (Deprecated: Use get_executor().) Get the io_context associated with the /// object. /** * This function may be used to obtain the io_context object that the I/O * object uses to dispatch handlers for asynchronous operations. * * @return A reference to the io_context object that the I/O object will use * to dispatch handlers. Ownership is not transferred to the caller. */ lslboost::asio::io_context& get_io_service() { return basic_io_object::get_io_service(); } #endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_DEPRECATED) /// Get the executor associated with the object. executor_type get_executor() BOOST_ASIO_NOEXCEPT { return basic_io_object::get_executor(); } /// Get a reference to the lowest layer. /** * This function returns a reference to the lowest layer in a stack of * layers. Since a descriptor cannot contain any further layers, it * simply returns a reference to itself. * * @return A reference to the lowest layer in the stack of layers. Ownership * is not transferred to the caller. */ lowest_layer_type& lowest_layer() { return *this; } /// Get a const reference to the lowest layer. /** * This function returns a const reference to the lowest layer in a stack of * layers. Since a descriptor cannot contain any further layers, it * simply returns a reference to itself. * * @return A const reference to the lowest layer in the stack of layers. * Ownership is not transferred to the caller. */ const lowest_layer_type& lowest_layer() const { return *this; } /// Assign an existing native descriptor to the descriptor. /* * This function opens the descriptor to hold an existing native descriptor. * * @param native_descriptor A native descriptor. * * @throws lslboost::system::system_error Thrown on failure. */ void assign(const native_handle_type& native_descriptor) { lslboost::system::error_code ec; this->get_service().assign(this->get_implementation(), native_descriptor, ec); lslboost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "assign"); } /// Assign an existing native descriptor to the descriptor. /* * This function opens the descriptor to hold an existing native descriptor. * * @param native_descriptor A native descriptor. * * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any. */ BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID assign(const native_handle_type& native_descriptor, lslboost::system::error_code& ec) { this->get_service().assign( this->get_implementation(), native_descriptor, ec); BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID_RETURN(ec); } /// Determine whether the descriptor is open. bool is_open() const { return this->get_service().is_open(this->get_implementation()); } /// Close the descriptor. /** * This function is used to close the descriptor. Any asynchronous read or * write operations will be cancelled immediately, and will complete with the * lslboost::asio::error::operation_aborted error. * * @throws lslboost::system::system_error Thrown on failure. Note that, even if * the function indicates an error, the underlying descriptor is closed. */ void close() { lslboost::system::error_code ec; this->get_service().close(this->get_implementation(), ec); lslboost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "close"); } /// Close the descriptor. /** * This function is used to close the descriptor. Any asynchronous read or * write operations will be cancelled immediately, and will complete with the * lslboost::asio::error::operation_aborted error. * * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any. Note that, even if * the function indicates an error, the underlying descriptor is closed. */ BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID close(lslboost::system::error_code& ec) { this->get_service().close(this->get_implementation(), ec); BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID_RETURN(ec); } /// Get the native descriptor representation. /** * This function may be used to obtain the underlying representation of the * descriptor. This is intended to allow access to native descriptor * functionality that is not otherwise provided. */ native_handle_type native_handle() { return this->get_service().native_handle(this->get_implementation()); } /// Release ownership of the native descriptor implementation. /** * This function may be used to obtain the underlying representation of the * descriptor. After calling this function, @c is_open() returns false. The * caller is responsible for closing the descriptor. * * All outstanding asynchronous read or write operations will finish * immediately, and the handlers for cancelled operations will be passed the * lslboost::asio::error::operation_aborted error. */ native_handle_type release() { return this->get_service().release(this->get_implementation()); } /// Cancel all asynchronous operations associated with the descriptor. /** * This function causes all outstanding asynchronous read or write operations * to finish immediately, and the handlers for cancelled operations will be * passed the lslboost::asio::error::operation_aborted error. * * @throws lslboost::system::system_error Thrown on failure. */ void cancel() { lslboost::system::error_code ec; this->get_service().cancel(this->get_implementation(), ec); lslboost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "cancel"); } /// Cancel all asynchronous operations associated with the descriptor. /** * This function causes all outstanding asynchronous read or write operations * to finish immediately, and the handlers for cancelled operations will be * passed the lslboost::asio::error::operation_aborted error. * * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any. */ BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID cancel(lslboost::system::error_code& ec) { this->get_service().cancel(this->get_implementation(), ec); BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID_RETURN(ec); } /// Perform an IO control command on the descriptor. /** * This function is used to execute an IO control command on the descriptor. * * @param command The IO control command to be performed on the descriptor. * * @throws lslboost::system::system_error Thrown on failure. * * @sa IoControlCommand @n * lslboost::asio::posix::descriptor_base::bytes_readable @n * lslboost::asio::posix::descriptor_base::non_blocking_io * * @par Example * Getting the number of bytes ready to read: * @code * lslboost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor descriptor(io_context); * ... * lslboost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor::bytes_readable command; * descriptor.io_control(command); * std::size_t bytes_readable = command.get(); * @endcode */ template void io_control(IoControlCommand& command) { lslboost::system::error_code ec; this->get_service().io_control(this->get_implementation(), command, ec); lslboost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "io_control"); } /// Perform an IO control command on the descriptor. /** * This function is used to execute an IO control command on the descriptor. * * @param command The IO control command to be performed on the descriptor. * * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any. * * @sa IoControlCommand @n * lslboost::asio::posix::descriptor_base::bytes_readable @n * lslboost::asio::posix::descriptor_base::non_blocking_io * * @par Example * Getting the number of bytes ready to read: * @code * lslboost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor descriptor(io_context); * ... * lslboost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor::bytes_readable command; * lslboost::system::error_code ec; * descriptor.io_control(command, ec); * if (ec) * { * // An error occurred. * } * std::size_t bytes_readable = command.get(); * @endcode */ template BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID io_control(IoControlCommand& command, lslboost::system::error_code& ec) { this->get_service().io_control(this->get_implementation(), command, ec); BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID_RETURN(ec); } /// Gets the non-blocking mode of the descriptor. /** * @returns @c true if the descriptor's synchronous operations will fail with * lslboost::asio::error::would_block if they are unable to perform the requested * operation immediately. If @c false, synchronous operations will block * until complete. * * @note The non-blocking mode has no effect on the behaviour of asynchronous * operations. Asynchronous operations will never fail with the error * lslboost::asio::error::would_block. */ bool non_blocking() const { return this->get_service().non_blocking(this->get_implementation()); } /// Sets the non-blocking mode of the descriptor. /** * @param mode If @c true, the descriptor's synchronous operations will fail * with lslboost::asio::error::would_block if they are unable to perform the * requested operation immediately. If @c false, synchronous operations will * block until complete. * * @throws lslboost::system::system_error Thrown on failure. * * @note The non-blocking mode has no effect on the behaviour of asynchronous * operations. Asynchronous operations will never fail with the error * lslboost::asio::error::would_block. */ void non_blocking(bool mode) { lslboost::system::error_code ec; this->get_service().non_blocking(this->get_implementation(), mode, ec); lslboost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "non_blocking"); } /// Sets the non-blocking mode of the descriptor. /** * @param mode If @c true, the descriptor's synchronous operations will fail * with lslboost::asio::error::would_block if they are unable to perform the * requested operation immediately. If @c false, synchronous operations will * block until complete. * * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any. * * @note The non-blocking mode has no effect on the behaviour of asynchronous * operations. Asynchronous operations will never fail with the error * lslboost::asio::error::would_block. */ BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID non_blocking( bool mode, lslboost::system::error_code& ec) { this->get_service().non_blocking(this->get_implementation(), mode, ec); BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID_RETURN(ec); } /// Gets the non-blocking mode of the native descriptor implementation. /** * This function is used to retrieve the non-blocking mode of the underlying * native descriptor. This mode has no effect on the behaviour of the * descriptor object's synchronous operations. * * @returns @c true if the underlying descriptor is in non-blocking mode and * direct system calls may fail with lslboost::asio::error::would_block (or the * equivalent system error). * * @note The current non-blocking mode is cached by the descriptor object. * Consequently, the return value may be incorrect if the non-blocking mode * was set directly on the native descriptor. */ bool native_non_blocking() const { return this->get_service().native_non_blocking( this->get_implementation()); } /// Sets the non-blocking mode of the native descriptor implementation. /** * This function is used to modify the non-blocking mode of the underlying * native descriptor. It has no effect on the behaviour of the descriptor * object's synchronous operations. * * @param mode If @c true, the underlying descriptor is put into non-blocking * mode and direct system calls may fail with lslboost::asio::error::would_block * (or the equivalent system error). * * @throws lslboost::system::system_error Thrown on failure. If the @c mode is * @c false, but the current value of @c non_blocking() is @c true, this * function fails with lslboost::asio::error::invalid_argument, as the * combination does not make sense. */ void native_non_blocking(bool mode) { lslboost::system::error_code ec; this->get_service().native_non_blocking( this->get_implementation(), mode, ec); lslboost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "native_non_blocking"); } /// Sets the non-blocking mode of the native descriptor implementation. /** * This function is used to modify the non-blocking mode of the underlying * native descriptor. It has no effect on the behaviour of the descriptor * object's synchronous operations. * * @param mode If @c true, the underlying descriptor is put into non-blocking * mode and direct system calls may fail with lslboost::asio::error::would_block * (or the equivalent system error). * * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any. If the @c mode is * @c false, but the current value of @c non_blocking() is @c true, this * function fails with lslboost::asio::error::invalid_argument, as the * combination does not make sense. */ BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID native_non_blocking( bool mode, lslboost::system::error_code& ec) { this->get_service().native_non_blocking( this->get_implementation(), mode, ec); BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID_RETURN(ec); } /// Wait for the descriptor to become ready to read, ready to write, or to /// have pending error conditions. /** * This function is used to perform a blocking wait for a descriptor to enter * a ready to read, write or error condition state. * * @param w Specifies the desired descriptor state. * * @par Example * Waiting for a descriptor to become readable. * @code * lslboost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor descriptor(io_context); * ... * descriptor.wait(lslboost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor::wait_read); * @endcode */ void wait(wait_type w) { lslboost::system::error_code ec; this->get_service().wait(this->get_implementation(), w, ec); lslboost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "wait"); } /// Wait for the descriptor to become ready to read, ready to write, or to /// have pending error conditions. /** * This function is used to perform a blocking wait for a descriptor to enter * a ready to read, write or error condition state. * * @param w Specifies the desired descriptor state. * * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any. * * @par Example * Waiting for a descriptor to become readable. * @code * lslboost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor descriptor(io_context); * ... * lslboost::system::error_code ec; * descriptor.wait(lslboost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor::wait_read, ec); * @endcode */ BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID wait(wait_type w, lslboost::system::error_code& ec) { this->get_service().wait(this->get_implementation(), w, ec); BOOST_ASIO_SYNC_OP_VOID_RETURN(ec); } /// Asynchronously wait for the descriptor to become ready to read, ready to /// write, or to have pending error conditions. /** * This function is used to perform an asynchronous wait for a descriptor to * enter a ready to read, write or error condition state. * * @param w Specifies the desired descriptor state. * * @param handler The handler to be called when the wait operation completes. * Copies will be made of the handler as required. The function signature of * the handler must be: * @code void handler( * const lslboost::system::error_code& error // Result of operation * ); @endcode * Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately or * not, the handler will not be invoked from within this function. Invocation * of the handler will be performed in a manner equivalent to using * lslboost::asio::io_context::post(). * * @par Example * @code * void wait_handler(const lslboost::system::error_code& error) * { * if (!error) * { * // Wait succeeded. * } * } * * ... * * lslboost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor descriptor(io_context); * ... * descriptor.async_wait( * lslboost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor::wait_read, * wait_handler); * @endcode */ template BOOST_ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(WaitHandler, void (lslboost::system::error_code)) async_wait(wait_type w, BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(WaitHandler) handler) { // If you get an error on the following line it means that your handler does // not meet the documented type requirements for a WaitHandler. BOOST_ASIO_WAIT_HANDLER_CHECK(WaitHandler, handler) type_check; async_completion init(handler); this->get_service().async_wait( this->get_implementation(), w, init.completion_handler); return init.result.get(); } protected: /// Protected destructor to prevent deletion through this type. /** * This function destroys the descriptor, cancelling any outstanding * asynchronous wait operations associated with the descriptor as if by * calling @c cancel. */ ~descriptor() { } }; } // namespace posix } // namespace asio } // namespace lslboost #include #undef BOOST_ASIO_SVC_T #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_POSIX_STREAM_DESCRIPTOR) // || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION) #endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_ENABLE_OLD_SERVICES) #endif // BOOST_ASIO_POSIX_DESCRIPTOR_HPP