use anyhow::anyhow; use futures::prelude::*; use portable_pty::{native_pty_system, CommandBuilder, PtySize}; // This example shows how to use the `smol` crate to use portable_pty // in an asynchronous application. fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> { smol::block_on(async { let pty_system = native_pty_system(); let pair = pty_system.openpty(PtySize { rows: 24, cols: 80, pixel_width: 0, pixel_height: 0, })?; let cmd = CommandBuilder::new("whoami"); // Move the slave to another thread to block and spawn a // command. // Note that this implicitly drops slave and closes out // file handles which is important to avoid deadlock // when waiting for the child process! let slave = pair.slave; let mut child = smol::unblock(move || slave.spawn_command(cmd)).await?; let reader = pair.master.try_clone_reader()?; // We hold handles on the pty. Now that the child is complete // there are no processes remaining that will write to it until // we spawn more. We're not going to do that in this example, // so we should close it down. If we didn't drop it explicitly // here, then the attempt to read its output would block forever // waiting for a future child that will never be spawned. drop(pair.master); let mut lines = smol::io::BufReader::new(smol::Unblock::new(reader)).lines(); while let Some(line) = lines.next().await { let line = line.map_err(|e| anyhow!("problem reading line: {}", e))?; // We print with escapes escaped because the windows conpty // implementation synthesizes title change escape sequences // in the output stream and it can be confusing to see those // printed out raw in another terminal. print!("output: len={} ", line.len()); for c in line.escape_debug() { print!("{}", c); } println!(); } // Note that we're waiting until after we've read the output // to call `wait` on the process. // On macOS Catalina, waiting on the process seems to prevent // its output from making it into the pty. println!( "child status: {:?}", smol::unblock(move || child .wait() .map_err(|e| anyhow!("waiting for child: {}", e))) .await? ); Ok(()) }) }