// // Copyright (c) 2019 KAMADA Ken'ichi. // All rights reserved. // // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions // are met: // 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. // 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the // documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. // // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND // ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE // ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE // FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL // DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS // OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) // HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT // LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY // OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF // SUCH DAMAGE. // use std::collections::HashMap; use std::fmt::Write as _; use mutate_once::MutOnce; struct Single { attr: MutOnce>, } impl Single { fn new() -> Self { Self { attr: MutOnce::new(Vec::new()) } } fn attr(&self) -> &[u32] { if !self.attr.is_fixed() { let mut v = self.attr.get_mut(); (0..5).for_each(|x| v.push(x * 2)); } self.attr.get_ref() } } #[test] fn single() { let x = Single::new(); assert_eq!(x.attr(), &[0, 2, 4, 6, 8]); } struct Collection { hash_map: HashMap>, } impl Collection { fn new() -> Self { let mut hash_map = HashMap::new(); (0..10).for_each(|x| { hash_map.insert(x, MutOnce::new(String::new())); }); Self { hash_map } } fn get(&self, key: u32) -> Option<&str> { self.hash_map.get(&key).map(|mo| { if !mo.is_fixed() { let mut v = mo.get_mut(); write!(v, "value at {}", key).unwrap(); } mo.get_ref().as_str() }) } } #[test] fn collection() { let x = Collection::new(); assert_eq!(x.get(0), Some("value at 0")); assert_eq!(x.get(9), Some("value at 9")); assert_eq!(x.get(10), None); }