/* Copyright (c) 2019, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.0, as published by the Free Software Foundation. This program is designed to work with certain software (including but not limited to OpenSSL) that is licensed under separate terms, as designated in a particular file or component or in included license documentation. The authors of MySQL hereby grant you an additional permission to link the program and your derivative works with the separately licensed software that they have either included with the program or referenced in the documentation. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License, version 2.0, for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */ #ifndef SQL_CHECK_CONSTRAINT_INCLUDED #define SQL_CHECK_CONSTRAINT_INCLUDED #include "lex_string.h" // LEX_STRING #include "sql/mem_root_array.h" // Mem_root_array class Alter_column; class Alter_drop; class Create_field; class Item; class String; struct TABLE; class THD; class Value_generator; /** Class to represent the check constraint specifications obtained from the SQL statement parse. */ class Sql_check_constraint_spec { public: /** Validate check constraint name, perform per item-type to check if the expression is allowed for the check constraint. Check expression is pre-validated at this stage. Validation of specific functions in expression is done later in the method open_table_from_share. @retval false Success. @retval true Failure. */ bool pre_validate(); /** Write check constraint expression into a String with proper syntax. @param[in] thd Thread handle. @param[out] out Check constraint expression. */ void print_expr(THD *thd, String &out); /** Method to check if column "column_name" referred in the check constraint expression. @param[in] column_name Column name. @retval true If column name is referenced in the check expression. @retval false Otherwise. */ bool expr_refers_column(const char *column_name); public: /// Name of the check constraint. LEX_STRING name{nullptr, 0}; /// Check constraint expression. Item *check_expr{nullptr}; /// Name of the column if check clause is defined at the column level. LEX_STRING column_name{nullptr, 0}; /// Check constraint state (enforced/not enforced) bool is_enforced{true}; /** During ALTER TABLE operation, the state of the Sql_check_constraint_spec instance(s) is set to alter mode in new table definition. In this mode, alias_name is stored to data-dictionary tables to avoid name conflicts. The name of the check constraint is updated to actual name after older table version is either dropped or when new version of table is renamed to actual table name. */ bool is_alter_mode{false}; /// Alias name for check constraints. LEX_STRING alias_name{nullptr, 0}; }; /** Class to represent check constraint in the TABLE_SHARE. The instance of Sql_check_constraint_share contains information as name, state and expression in string form. This information is obtained from the data-dictionary. The check expression is not in itemized (materialized) form here. */ class Sql_check_constraint_share { public: Sql_check_constraint_share() = default; Sql_check_constraint_share(const LEX_CSTRING &name, const LEX_CSTRING &expr_str, bool is_enforced) : m_name(name), m_expr_str(expr_str), m_is_enforced(is_enforced) {} /// Constraint name. LEX_CSTRING &name() { return m_name; } /// Check expression in string form. LEX_CSTRING &expr_str() { return m_expr_str; } /// Check constraint state (enforced / not enforced) bool is_enforced() { return m_is_enforced; } private: /// Check constraint name. LEX_CSTRING m_name{nullptr, 0}; /// Check constraint expression. LEX_CSTRING m_expr_str{nullptr, 0}; /// Check constraint state. bool m_is_enforced{true}; }; /** Class to represent check constraint in the TABLE instance. The Sql_table_check_constraint is a Sql_check_constraint_share with reference to the parent TABLE instance and itemized (materialized) form of check constraint expression. Sql_table_check_constraint is prepared from the Sql_check_constraint_share of TABLE_SHARE instance. */ class Sql_table_check_constraint : public Sql_check_constraint_share { public: Sql_table_check_constraint() = default; Sql_table_check_constraint(const LEX_CSTRING &name, const LEX_CSTRING &expr_str, bool is_enforced, Value_generator *val_gen, TABLE *table) : Sql_check_constraint_share(name, expr_str, is_enforced), m_val_gen(val_gen), m_table(table) {} /// Value generator. Value_generator *value_generator() { return m_val_gen; } void set_value_generator(Value_generator *val_gen) { m_val_gen = val_gen; } /// Reference to owner table. TABLE *table() const { return m_table; } private: /// Value generator for the check constraint expression. Value_generator *m_val_gen{nullptr}; /// Parent table reference. TABLE *m_table{nullptr}; }; /// Type for the list of Sql_check_constraint_spec elements. using Sql_check_constraint_spec_list = Mem_root_array; /// Type for the list of Sql_check_constraint_share elements. using Sql_check_constraint_share_list = Mem_root_array; /// Type for the list of Sql_table_check_constraint elements. using Sql_table_check_constraint_list = Mem_root_array; /** Method to check if server is a slave server and master server is on a version not supporting check constraints feature. Check constraint support is introduced in server version 80016. Method is used by methods prepare_check_constraints_for_create() and prepare_check_constraints_for_alter(). Check constraints are not prepared (and specification list is cleared) when this method returns to true. In older versions, check constraint syntax was supported but check constraint feature was not supported. So if master is on older version and slave gets event with check constraint syntax then on slave supporting check constraint, query is parsed but during prepare time the specifications are ignored for the statement(event). @retval true if server is a slave server and master server is on a version not supporting check constraints feature. @retval false Otherwise. */ bool is_slave_with_master_without_check_constraints_support(THD *thd); /** Check if constraint expression refers to only "column_name" column of the table. @param[in] check_expr Check constraint expression. @param[in] column_name Column name. @retval true If expression refers to only "column_name". @retval false If expression refers to more than one column or if expression does not refers to "column_name". */ bool check_constraint_expr_refers_to_only_column(Item *check_expr, const char *column_name); /** Helper class to check if column being dropped or removed in ALTER statement is in use by Check constraints. */ class Check_constraint_column_dependency_checker { public: explicit Check_constraint_column_dependency_checker( const Sql_check_constraint_spec_list &check_constraint_list) : m_check_constraint_list(check_constraint_list) {} /** Method to check if column being dropped is in use by check constraints. @param drop Instance of Alter_drop. @retval true If some check constraint uses the column being dropped. @retval false Otherwise. */ bool operator()(const Alter_drop *drop); /** Method to check if column being renamed using RENAME COLUMN clause of the ALTER TABLE statement is in use by check constraints. @param alter_column Instance of Alter_column. @retval true If some check constraint uses the column being renamed. @retval false Otherwise. */ bool operator()(const Alter_column *alter_column); /** Method to check if column being renamed using CHANGE [COLUMN] clause of the ALTER TABLE statement is in use by check constraints. @param fld Instance of Create_field. @retval true If some check constraint uses the column being renamed. @retval false Otherwise. */ bool operator()(const Create_field &fld); private: /** Check if any check constraint uses "column_name". @param column_name Column name. @retval true If column is used by the check constraint. @retval false Otherwise. */ bool any_check_constraint_uses_column(const char *column_name); private: /// Check constraint specification list. const Sql_check_constraint_spec_list &m_check_constraint_list; }; #endif // SQL_CHECK_CONSTRAINT_INCLUDED