## Miscellaneous Node Helpers
- Nan::MakeCallback()
- Nan::ObjectWrap
- NAN_MODULE_INIT()
- Nan::Export()
### Nan::MakeCallback()
Wrappers around `node::MakeCallback()` providing a consistent API across all supported versions of Node.
Use `MakeCallback()` rather than using `v8::Function#Call()` directly in order to properly process internal Node functionality including domains, async hooks, the microtask queue, and other debugging functionality.
Signatures:
```c++
v8::Local Nan::MakeCallback(v8::Local target,
v8::Local func,
int argc,
v8::Local* argv);
v8::Local Nan::MakeCallback(v8::Local target,
v8::Local symbol,
int argc,
v8::Local* argv);
v8::Local Nan::MakeCallback(v8::Local target,
const char* method,
int argc,
v8::Local* argv);
```
### Nan::ObjectWrap()
A reimplementation of `node::ObjectWrap` that adds some API not present in older versions of Node. Should be preferred over `node::ObjectWrap` in all cases for consistency.
See the Node documentation on [Wrapping C++ Objects](https://nodejs.org/api/addons.html#addons_wrapping_c_objects) for more details.
Definition:
```c++
class ObjectWrap {
public:
ObjectWrap();
virtual ~ObjectWrap();
template
static inline T* Unwrap(v8::Local handle);
inline v8::Local handle();
inline Nan::Persistent& persistent();
protected:
inline void Wrap(v8::Local handle);
inline void MakeWeak();
/* Ref() marks the object as being attached to an event loop.
* Refed objects will not be garbage collected, even if
* all references are lost.
*/
virtual void Ref();
/* Unref() marks an object as detached from the event loop. This is its
* default state. When an object with a "weak" reference changes from
* attached to detached state it will be freed. Be careful not to access
* the object after making this call as it might be gone!
* (A "weak reference" means an object that only has a
* persistant handle.)
*
* DO NOT CALL THIS FROM DESTRUCTOR
*/
virtual void Unref();
int refs_; // ro
};
```
### NAN_MODULE_INIT()
Used to define the entry point function to a Node add-on. Creates a function with a given `name` that receives a `target` object representing the equivalent of the JavaScript `exports` object.
See example below.
### Nan::Export()
A simple helper to register a `v8::FunctionTemplate` from a JavaScript-accessible method (see [Methods](./methods.md)) as a property on an object. Can be used in a way similar to assigning properties to `module.exports` in JavaScript.
Signature:
```c++
void Export(v8::Local target, const char *name, Nan::FunctionCallback f)
```
Also available as the shortcut `NAN_EXPORT` macro.
Example:
```c++
NAN_METHOD(Foo) {
...
}
NAN_MODULE_INIT(Init) {
NAN_EXPORT(target, Foo);
}
```