# Unidata NetCDF [![latest packaged version(s)](https://repology.org/badge/latest-versions/netcdf.svg)](https://repology.org/project/netcdf/badges) ### About The Unidata network Common Data Form (**netCDF**) is an interface for scientific data access and a freely-distributed software library that provides an implementation of the interface. The netCDF library also defines a machine-independent format for representing scientific data. Together, the interface, library, and format support the creation, access, and sharing of scientific data. The current netCDF software provides C interfaces for applications and data. Separate software distributions available from Unidata provide Java, Fortran, Python, and C++ interfaces. They have been tested on various common platforms. #### Properties NetCDF files are self-describing, network-transparent, directly accessible, and extendible. `Self-describing` means that a netCDF file includes information about the data it contains. `Network-transparent` means that a netCDF file is represented in a form that can be accessed by computers with different ways of storing integers, characters, and floating-point numbers. `Direct-access` means that a small subset of a large dataset may be accessed efficiently, without first reading through all the preceding data. `Extendible` means that data can be appended to a netCDF dataset without copying it or redefining its structure. #### Use NetCDF is useful for supporting access to diverse kinds of scientific data in heterogeneous networking environments and for writing application software that does not depend on application-specific formats. For information about a variety of analysis and display packages that have been developed to analyze and display data in netCDF form, see * [Software for Manipulating or Displaying NetCDF Data](https://www.unidata.ucar.edu/netcdf/software.html) ##### More information For more information about netCDF, see * [Unidata Network Common Data Form (NetCDF)](https://www.unidata.ucar.edu/netcdf/) ### Latest releases You can obtain a copy of the latest released version of netCDF software for various languages: * [C library and utilities](http://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c) * [Fortran](http://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-fortran) * [Java](https://downloads.unidata.ucar.edu/netcdf-java/) * [Python](http://github.com/Unidata/netcdf4-python) * [C++](http://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-cxx4) ### Copyright Copyright and licensing information can be found [here](https://www.unidata.ucar.edu/software/netcdf/copyright.html), as well as in the COPYRIGHT file accompanying the software ### Installation To install the netCDF-C software, please see the file INSTALL in the netCDF-C distribution, or the (usually more up-to-date) document: * [Building NetCDF](https://docs.unidata.ucar.edu/netcdf-c/current/winbin.html) ### Documentation A language-independent User's Guide for netCDF, and some other language-specific user-level documents are available from: * [Language-independent User's Guide](https://docs.unidata.ucar.edu/nug/current/index.html#user_guide) * [NetCDF-C Tutorial](https://docs.unidata.ucar.edu/netcdf-c/current/tutorial_8dox.html) * [Fortran-90 User's Guide](https://docs.unidata.ucar.edu/netcdf-fortran/current/f90_The-NetCDF-Fortran-90-Interface-Guide.html) * [Fortran-77 User's Guide](https://docs.unidata.ucar.edu/netcdf-fortran/current/nc_f77_interface_guide.html) * [netCDF-Java/Common Data Model library](https://docs.unidata.ucar.edu/netcdf-java/current/userguide/) * [netCDF4-python](http://unidata.github.io/netcdf4-python/) A mailing list, netcdfgroup@unidata.ucar.edu, exists for discussion of the netCDF interface and announcements about netCDF bugs, fixes, and enhancements. For information about how to subscribe, see the URL * [Unidata netCDF Mailing-Lists](https://www.unidata.ucar.edu/netcdf/mailing-lists.html) ### Feedback We appreciate feedback from users of this package. Please send comments, suggestions, and bug reports to .