/** * \file psa/crypto_types.h * * \brief PSA cryptography module: type aliases. * * \note This file may not be included directly. Applications must * include psa/crypto.h. Drivers must include the appropriate driver * header file. * * This file contains portable definitions of integral types for properties * of cryptographic keys, designations of cryptographic algorithms, and * error codes returned by the library. * * This header file does not declare any function. */ /* * Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later */ #ifndef PSA_CRYPTO_TYPES_H #define PSA_CRYPTO_TYPES_H #include "crypto_platform.h" /* If MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_C is defined, make sure MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_CLIENT * is defined as well to include all PSA code. */ #if defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_C) #define MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_CLIENT #endif /* MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_C */ #include /** \defgroup error Error codes * @{ */ /** * \brief Function return status. * * This is either #PSA_SUCCESS (which is zero), indicating success, * or a small negative value indicating that an error occurred. Errors are * encoded as one of the \c PSA_ERROR_xxx values defined here. */ /* If #PSA_SUCCESS is already defined, it means that #psa_status_t * is also defined in an external header, so prevent its multiple * definition. */ #ifndef PSA_SUCCESS typedef int32_t psa_status_t; #endif /**@}*/ /** \defgroup crypto_types Key and algorithm types * @{ */ /** \brief Encoding of a key type. * * Values of this type are generally constructed by macros called * `PSA_KEY_TYPE_xxx`. * * \note Values of this type are encoded in the persistent key store. * Any changes to existing values will require bumping the storage * format version and providing a translation when reading the old * format. */ typedef uint16_t psa_key_type_t; /** The type of PSA elliptic curve family identifiers. * * Values of this type are generally constructed by macros called * `PSA_ECC_FAMILY_xxx`. * * The curve identifier is required to create an ECC key using the * PSA_KEY_TYPE_ECC_KEY_PAIR() or PSA_KEY_TYPE_ECC_PUBLIC_KEY() * macros. * * Values defined by this standard will never be in the range 0x80-0xff. * Vendors who define additional families must use an encoding in this range. * * \note Values of this type are encoded in the persistent key store. * Any changes to existing values will require bumping the storage * format version and providing a translation when reading the old * format. */ typedef uint8_t psa_ecc_family_t; /** The type of PSA Diffie-Hellman group family identifiers. * * Values of this type are generally constructed by macros called * `PSA_DH_FAMILY_xxx`. * * The group identifier is required to create a Diffie-Hellman key using the * PSA_KEY_TYPE_DH_KEY_PAIR() or PSA_KEY_TYPE_DH_PUBLIC_KEY() * macros. * * Values defined by this standard will never be in the range 0x80-0xff. * Vendors who define additional families must use an encoding in this range. * * \note Values of this type are encoded in the persistent key store. * Any changes to existing values will require bumping the storage * format version and providing a translation when reading the old * format. */ typedef uint8_t psa_dh_family_t; /** \brief Encoding of a cryptographic algorithm. * * Values of this type are generally constructed by macros called * `PSA_ALG_xxx`. * * For algorithms that can be applied to multiple key types, this type * does not encode the key type. For example, for symmetric ciphers * based on a block cipher, #psa_algorithm_t encodes the block cipher * mode and the padding mode while the block cipher itself is encoded * via #psa_key_type_t. * * \note Values of this type are encoded in the persistent key store. * Any changes to existing values will require bumping the storage * format version and providing a translation when reading the old * format. */ typedef uint32_t psa_algorithm_t; /**@}*/ /** \defgroup key_lifetimes Key lifetimes * @{ */ /** Encoding of key lifetimes. * * The lifetime of a key indicates where it is stored and what system actions * may create and destroy it. * * Lifetime values have the following structure: * - Bits 0-7 (#PSA_KEY_LIFETIME_GET_PERSISTENCE(\c lifetime)): * persistence level. This value indicates what device management * actions can cause it to be destroyed. In particular, it indicates * whether the key is _volatile_ or _persistent_. * See ::psa_key_persistence_t for more information. * - Bits 8-31 (#PSA_KEY_LIFETIME_GET_LOCATION(\c lifetime)): * location indicator. This value indicates which part of the system * has access to the key material and can perform operations using the key. * See ::psa_key_location_t for more information. * * Volatile keys are automatically destroyed when the application instance * terminates or on a power reset of the device. Persistent keys are * preserved until the application explicitly destroys them or until an * integration-specific device management event occurs (for example, * a factory reset). * * Persistent keys have a key identifier of type #mbedtls_svc_key_id_t. * This identifier remains valid throughout the lifetime of the key, * even if the application instance that created the key terminates. * The application can call psa_open_key() to open a persistent key that * it created previously. * * The default lifetime of a key is #PSA_KEY_LIFETIME_VOLATILE. The lifetime * #PSA_KEY_LIFETIME_PERSISTENT is supported if persistent storage is * available. Other lifetime values may be supported depending on the * library configuration. * * Values of this type are generally constructed by macros called * `PSA_KEY_LIFETIME_xxx`. * * \note Values of this type are encoded in the persistent key store. * Any changes to existing values will require bumping the storage * format version and providing a translation when reading the old * format. */ typedef uint32_t psa_key_lifetime_t; /** Encoding of key persistence levels. * * What distinguishes different persistence levels is what device management * events may cause keys to be destroyed. _Volatile_ keys are destroyed * by a power reset. Persistent keys may be destroyed by events such as * a transfer of ownership or a factory reset. What management events * actually affect persistent keys at different levels is outside the * scope of the PSA Cryptography specification. * * The PSA Cryptography specification defines the following values of * persistence levels: * - \c 0 = #PSA_KEY_PERSISTENCE_VOLATILE: volatile key. * A volatile key is automatically destroyed by the implementation when * the application instance terminates. In particular, a volatile key * is automatically destroyed on a power reset of the device. * - \c 1 = #PSA_KEY_PERSISTENCE_DEFAULT: * persistent key with a default lifetime. * - \c 2-254: currently not supported by Mbed TLS. * - \c 255 = #PSA_KEY_PERSISTENCE_READ_ONLY: * read-only or write-once key. * A key with this persistence level cannot be destroyed. * Mbed TLS does not currently offer a way to create such keys, but * integrations of Mbed TLS can use it for built-in keys that the * application cannot modify (for example, a hardware unique key (HUK)). * * \note Key persistence levels are 8-bit values. Key management * interfaces operate on lifetimes (type ::psa_key_lifetime_t) which * encode the persistence as the lower 8 bits of a 32-bit value. * * \note Values of this type are encoded in the persistent key store. * Any changes to existing values will require bumping the storage * format version and providing a translation when reading the old * format. */ typedef uint8_t psa_key_persistence_t; /** Encoding of key location indicators. * * If an integration of Mbed TLS can make calls to external * cryptoprocessors such as secure elements, the location of a key * indicates which secure element performs the operations on the key. * Depending on the design of the secure element, the key * material may be stored either in the secure element, or * in wrapped (encrypted) form alongside the key metadata in the * primary local storage. * * The PSA Cryptography API specification defines the following values of * location indicators: * - \c 0: primary local storage. * This location is always available. * The primary local storage is typically the same storage area that * contains the key metadata. * - \c 1: primary secure element. * Integrations of Mbed TLS should support this value if there is a secure * element attached to the operating environment. * As a guideline, secure elements may provide higher resistance against * side channel and physical attacks than the primary local storage, but may * have restrictions on supported key types, sizes, policies and operations * and may have different performance characteristics. * - \c 2-0x7fffff: other locations defined by a PSA specification. * The PSA Cryptography API does not currently assign any meaning to these * locations, but future versions of that specification or other PSA * specifications may do so. * - \c 0x800000-0xffffff: vendor-defined locations. * No PSA specification will assign a meaning to locations in this range. * * \note Key location indicators are 24-bit values. Key management * interfaces operate on lifetimes (type ::psa_key_lifetime_t) which * encode the location as the upper 24 bits of a 32-bit value. * * \note Values of this type are encoded in the persistent key store. * Any changes to existing values will require bumping the storage * format version and providing a translation when reading the old * format. */ typedef uint32_t psa_key_location_t; /** Encoding of identifiers of persistent keys. * * - Applications may freely choose key identifiers in the range * #PSA_KEY_ID_USER_MIN to #PSA_KEY_ID_USER_MAX. * - The implementation may define additional key identifiers in the range * #PSA_KEY_ID_VENDOR_MIN to #PSA_KEY_ID_VENDOR_MAX. * - 0 is reserved as an invalid key identifier. * - Key identifiers outside these ranges are reserved for future use. * * \note Values of this type are encoded in the persistent key store. * Any changes to how values are allocated must require careful * consideration to allow backward compatibility. */ typedef uint32_t psa_key_id_t; /** Encoding of key identifiers as seen inside the PSA Crypto implementation. * * When PSA Crypto is built as a library inside an application, this type * is identical to #psa_key_id_t. When PSA Crypto is built as a service * that can store keys on behalf of multiple clients, this type * encodes the #psa_key_id_t value seen by each client application as * well as extra information that identifies the client that owns * the key. * * \note Values of this type are encoded in the persistent key store. * Any changes to existing values will require bumping the storage * format version and providing a translation when reading the old * format. */ #if !defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_KEY_ID_ENCODES_OWNER) typedef psa_key_id_t mbedtls_svc_key_id_t; #else /* MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_KEY_ID_ENCODES_OWNER */ /* Implementation-specific: The Mbed TLS library can be built as * part of a multi-client service that exposes the PSA Cryptography API in each * client and encodes the client identity in the key identifier argument of * functions such as psa_open_key(). */ typedef struct { psa_key_id_t key_id; mbedtls_key_owner_id_t owner; } mbedtls_svc_key_id_t; #endif /* !MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_KEY_ID_ENCODES_OWNER */ /**@}*/ /** \defgroup policy Key policies * @{ */ /** \brief Encoding of permitted usage on a key. * * Values of this type are generally constructed as bitwise-ors of macros * called `PSA_KEY_USAGE_xxx`. * * \note Values of this type are encoded in the persistent key store. * Any changes to existing values will require bumping the storage * format version and providing a translation when reading the old * format. */ typedef uint32_t psa_key_usage_t; /**@}*/ /** \defgroup attributes Key attributes * @{ */ /** The type of a structure containing key attributes. * * This is an opaque structure that can represent the metadata of a key * object. Metadata that can be stored in attributes includes: * - The location of the key in storage, indicated by its key identifier * and its lifetime. * - The key's policy, comprising usage flags and a specification of * the permitted algorithm(s). * - Information about the key itself: the key type and its size. * - Additional implementation-defined attributes. * * The actual key material is not considered an attribute of a key. * Key attributes do not contain information that is generally considered * highly confidential. * * An attribute structure works like a simple data structure where each function * `psa_set_key_xxx` sets a field and the corresponding function * `psa_get_key_xxx` retrieves the value of the corresponding field. * However, a future version of the library may report values that are * equivalent to the original one, but have a different encoding. Invalid * values may be mapped to different, also invalid values. * * An attribute structure may contain references to auxiliary resources, * for example pointers to allocated memory or indirect references to * pre-calculated values. In order to free such resources, the application * must call psa_reset_key_attributes(). As an exception, calling * psa_reset_key_attributes() on an attribute structure is optional if * the structure has only been modified by the following functions * since it was initialized or last reset with psa_reset_key_attributes(): * - psa_set_key_id() * - psa_set_key_lifetime() * - psa_set_key_type() * - psa_set_key_bits() * - psa_set_key_usage_flags() * - psa_set_key_algorithm() * * Before calling any function on a key attribute structure, the application * must initialize it by any of the following means: * - Set the structure to all-bits-zero, for example: * \code * psa_key_attributes_t attributes; * memset(&attributes, 0, sizeof(attributes)); * \endcode * - Initialize the structure to logical zero values, for example: * \code * psa_key_attributes_t attributes = {0}; * \endcode * - Initialize the structure to the initializer #PSA_KEY_ATTRIBUTES_INIT, * for example: * \code * psa_key_attributes_t attributes = PSA_KEY_ATTRIBUTES_INIT; * \endcode * - Assign the result of the function psa_key_attributes_init() * to the structure, for example: * \code * psa_key_attributes_t attributes; * attributes = psa_key_attributes_init(); * \endcode * * A freshly initialized attribute structure contains the following * values: * * - lifetime: #PSA_KEY_LIFETIME_VOLATILE. * - key identifier: 0 (which is not a valid key identifier). * - type: \c 0 (meaning that the type is unspecified). * - key size: \c 0 (meaning that the size is unspecified). * - usage flags: \c 0 (which allows no usage except exporting a public key). * - algorithm: \c 0 (which allows no cryptographic usage, but allows * exporting). * * A typical sequence to create a key is as follows: * -# Create and initialize an attribute structure. * -# If the key is persistent, call psa_set_key_id(). * Also call psa_set_key_lifetime() to place the key in a non-default * location. * -# Set the key policy with psa_set_key_usage_flags() and * psa_set_key_algorithm(). * -# Set the key type with psa_set_key_type(). * Skip this step if copying an existing key with psa_copy_key(). * -# When generating a random key with psa_generate_key() or deriving a key * with psa_key_derivation_output_key(), set the desired key size with * psa_set_key_bits(). * -# Call a key creation function: psa_import_key(), psa_generate_key(), * psa_key_derivation_output_key() or psa_copy_key(). This function reads * the attribute structure, creates a key with these attributes, and * outputs a key identifier to the newly created key. * -# The attribute structure is now no longer necessary. * You may call psa_reset_key_attributes(), although this is optional * with the workflow presented here because the attributes currently * defined in this specification do not require any additional resources * beyond the structure itself. * * A typical sequence to query a key's attributes is as follows: * -# Call psa_get_key_attributes(). * -# Call `psa_get_key_xxx` functions to retrieve the attribute(s) that * you are interested in. * -# Call psa_reset_key_attributes() to free any resources that may be * used by the attribute structure. * * Once a key has been created, it is impossible to change its attributes. */ typedef struct psa_key_attributes_s psa_key_attributes_t; #ifndef __DOXYGEN_ONLY__ #if defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_SE_C) /* Mbed TLS defines this type in crypto_types.h because it is also * visible to applications through an implementation-specific extension. * For the PSA Cryptography specification, this type is only visible * via crypto_se_driver.h. */ typedef uint64_t psa_key_slot_number_t; #endif /* MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_SE_C */ #endif /* !__DOXYGEN_ONLY__ */ /**@}*/ /** \defgroup derivation Key derivation * @{ */ /** \brief Encoding of the step of a key derivation. * * Values of this type are generally constructed by macros called * `PSA_KEY_DERIVATION_INPUT_xxx`. */ typedef uint16_t psa_key_derivation_step_t; /**@}*/ #endif /* PSA_CRYPTO_TYPES_H */