saluto, salutare, salutavi, salutatus greet sanguis, sanguinis, m blood scelestus, scelesta, scelestum wicked scelus, sceleris, n crime scio, scire, scivi, scitus know scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus write se, sui himself/herself/itself/themselves sed but sedeo, sedere, sedi sit semper always senator, senatoris, m senator senex, senis, m old man sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus feel/notice sequor, sequi, secutus sum follow servo, servare, servavi, servatus save/protect/keep servus, servi, m slave si if sic thus/in this way silva, silvae, f wood simul at the same time simulac/simulatque as soon as sine + ablative without soleo, solere, solitus sum be accustomed solus, sola, solum alone/lonely/only/on one's own specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus look at/watch spero, sperare, speravi, speratus hope/expect spes, spei, f hope statim at once/immediately sto, stare, steti stand stultus, stulta, stultum stupid/foolish sub + accusative/ablative under/beneath subito suddenly sum, esse, fui be summus, summa, summum highest/greatest/top (of) supero, superare, superavi, superatus overcome/overpower surgo, surgere, surrexi get up/stand up/rise suus, sua, suum his/her/its/their (own) taberna, tabernae, f shop/inn taceo, tacere, tacui, tacitus be silent/be quiet talis, tale such/of such a kind tam so tamen however tandem at last/finally tantus, tanta, tantum so great/such a great tempestas, tempestatis, f storm templum, templi, n temple tempus, temporis, n time teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus hold terra, terrae, f ground/land/country terreo, terrere, terrui, territus frighten timeo, timere, timui fear/be afraid tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus raise/lift up/hold up tot so many totus, tota, totum whole trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus hand over/hand down traho, trahere, traxi, tractus drag trans + accusative (also used as prefix with verbs) across tristis, triste sad tu, tui you (singular) tum then turba, turbae, f crowd tuus, tua, tuum your (singular)/yours ubi where? where/when umquam ever unde? from where? urbs, urbis, f city ut, indeclinable + subjunctive that/so that/in order that ut, indeclinable + indicative as/when uxor, uxoris, f wife validus, valida, validum strong vehementer violently/loudly vendo, vendere, vendidi, venditus sell venio, venire, veni come verbum, verbi, n word