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   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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      the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
      distribution.
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      its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products 
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#ifndef OS_WINDOWS
#include "common_utest.h"
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <cblas.h>

void* xmalloc(size_t n)
{
    void* tmp;
    tmp = malloc(n);
    if (tmp == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "You are about to die\n");
        exit(1);
    } else {
        return tmp;
    }
}

void check_dgemm(double *a, double *b, double *result, double *expected, int n)
{
    int i;
    cblas_dgemm(CblasRowMajor, CblasNoTrans, CblasNoTrans, n, n, n,
        1.0, a, n, b, n, 0.0, result, n);
    for(i = 0; i < n * n; ++i) {
        CU_ASSERT_DOUBLE_EQUAL(expected[i], result[i], CHECK_EPS);
    }
}

void test_fork_safety(void)
{
    int n = 1000;
    int i;

    double *a, *b, *c, *d;
    size_t n_bytes;

    pid_t fork_pid;
    pid_t fork_pid_nested;

    n_bytes = sizeof(*a) * n * n;

    a = xmalloc(n_bytes);
    b = xmalloc(n_bytes);
    c = xmalloc(n_bytes);
    d = xmalloc(n_bytes);

    // Put ones in a and b
    for(i = 0; i < n * n; ++i) {
        a[i] = 1;
        b[i] = 1;
    }

    // Compute a DGEMM product in the parent process prior to forking to
    // ensure that the OpenBLAS thread pool is initialized.
    cblas_dgemm(CblasRowMajor, CblasNoTrans, CblasNoTrans, n, n, n,
       1.0, a, n, b, n, 0.0, c, n);

    fork_pid = fork();
    if (fork_pid == -1) {
        CU_FAIL("Failed to fork process.");
    } else if (fork_pid == 0) {
        // Compute a DGEMM product in the child process to check that the
        // thread pool as been properly been reinitialized after the fork.
        check_dgemm(a, b, d, c, n);

        // Nested fork to check that the pthread_atfork protection can work
        // recursively
        fork_pid_nested = fork();
        if (fork_pid_nested == -1) {
            CU_FAIL("Failed to fork process.");
            exit(1);
        } else if (fork_pid_nested == 0) {
            check_dgemm(a, b, d, c, n);
            exit(0);
        } else {
            check_dgemm(a, b, d, c, n);
            int child_status = 0;
            pid_t wait_pid = wait(&child_status);
            CU_ASSERT(wait_pid == fork_pid_nested);
            CU_ASSERT(WEXITSTATUS (child_status) == 0);
            exit(0);
        }
    } else {
        check_dgemm(a, b, d, c, n);
        // Wait for the child to finish and check the exit code.
        int child_status = 0;
        pid_t wait_pid = wait(&child_status);
        CU_ASSERT(wait_pid == fork_pid);
        CU_ASSERT(WEXITSTATUS (child_status) == 0);
    }
}
#endif