//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Copyright (c) 2016, 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates. // // This software is dual-licensed to you under the Universal Permissive License // (UPL) 1.0 as shown at https://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl and Apache License // 2.0 as shown at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0. You may choose // either license. // // If you elect to accept the software under the Apache License, Version 2.0, // the following applies: // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // DemoDMLReturning.c // Demos DML returning clause which returns multiple rows. //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- #include "SampleLib.h" #define SQL_TEXT_1 "truncate table DemoTempTable" #define SQL_TEXT_2 "begin " \ " for i in 1..10 loop " \ " insert into DemoTempTable values (i, " \ " 'Demo String ' || i); " \ " end loop; " \ "end;" #define SQL_TEXT_3 "delete from DemoTempTable " \ "where IntCol <= :inIntCol " \ "returning IntCol, StringCol " \ "into :outIntCol, :outStrCol" //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // main() //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- int main(int argc, char **argv) { dpiData *inIntColData, *outIntColData, *outStrColData; dpiVar *inIntColVar, *outIntColVar, *outStrColVar; uint32_t numQueryColumns, numRows, i; dpiStmt *stmt; dpiConn *conn; // connect to database conn = dpiSamples_getConn(1, NULL); // truncate table printf("Truncating table...\n"); if (dpiConn_prepareStmt(conn, 0, SQL_TEXT_1, strlen(SQL_TEXT_1), NULL, 0, &stmt) < 0) return dpiSamples_showError(); if (dpiStmt_execute(stmt, 0, &numQueryColumns) < 0) return dpiSamples_showError(); dpiStmt_release(stmt); // populate table printf("Populating table...\n"); if (dpiConn_prepareStmt(conn, 0, SQL_TEXT_2, strlen(SQL_TEXT_2), NULL, 0, &stmt) < 0) return dpiSamples_showError(); if (dpiStmt_execute(stmt, 0, &numQueryColumns) < 0) return dpiSamples_showError(); dpiStmt_release(stmt); // create variables if (dpiConn_newVar(conn, DPI_ORACLE_TYPE_NUMBER, DPI_NATIVE_TYPE_INT64, 1, 0, 0, 0, NULL, &inIntColVar, &inIntColData) < 0) return dpiSamples_showError(); if (dpiConn_newVar(conn, DPI_ORACLE_TYPE_NUMBER, DPI_NATIVE_TYPE_INT64, 1, 0, 0, 0, NULL, &outIntColVar, &outIntColData) < 0) return dpiSamples_showError(); if (dpiConn_newVar(conn, DPI_ORACLE_TYPE_VARCHAR, DPI_NATIVE_TYPE_BYTES, 1, 100, 0, 0, NULL, &outStrColVar, &outStrColData) < 0) return dpiSamples_showError(); // prepare and execute delete statement with DML returning clause printf("Deleting rows with DML returning...\n"); if (dpiConn_prepareStmt(conn, 0, SQL_TEXT_3, strlen(SQL_TEXT_3), NULL, 0, &stmt) < 0) return dpiSamples_showError(); inIntColData->isNull = 0; inIntColData->value.asInt64 = 4; if (dpiStmt_bindByPos(stmt, 1, inIntColVar) < 0) return dpiSamples_showError(); if (dpiStmt_bindByPos(stmt, 2, outIntColVar) < 0) return dpiSamples_showError(); if (dpiStmt_bindByPos(stmt, 3, outStrColVar) < 0) return dpiSamples_showError(); if (dpiStmt_execute(stmt, 0, &numQueryColumns) < 0) return dpiSamples_showError(); // get the data and number of rows returned if (dpiVar_getReturnedData(outIntColVar, 0, &numRows, &outIntColData) < 0) return dpiSamples_showError(); if (dpiVar_getReturnedData(outStrColVar, 0, &numRows, &outStrColData) < 0) return dpiSamples_showError(); printf("%d rows returned.\n", numRows); // display the output from the rows for (i = 0; i < numRows; i++) printf("IntCol = %" PRId64 ", StrCol = %.*s\n", outIntColData[i].value.asInt64, outStrColData[i].value.asBytes.length, outStrColData[i].value.asBytes.ptr); // clean up dpiVar_release(inIntColVar); dpiVar_release(outIntColVar); dpiVar_release(outStrColVar); dpiStmt_release(stmt); dpiConn_release(conn); printf("Done.\n"); return 0; }