-- -- CREATE_OPERATOR -- CREATE OPERATOR ## ( leftarg = path, rightarg = path, function = path_inter, commutator = ## ); CREATE OPERATOR @#@ ( rightarg = int8, -- prefix procedure = factorial ); CREATE OPERATOR #%# ( leftarg = int8, -- fail, postfix is no longer supported procedure = factorial ); -- Test operator created above SELECT @#@ 24; -- Test comments COMMENT ON OPERATOR ###### (NONE, int4) IS 'bad prefix'; COMMENT ON OPERATOR ###### (int4, NONE) IS 'bad postfix'; COMMENT ON OPERATOR ###### (int4, int8) IS 'bad infix'; -- Check that DROP on a nonexistent op behaves sanely, too DROP OPERATOR ###### (NONE, int4); DROP OPERATOR ###### (int4, NONE); DROP OPERATOR ###### (int4, int8); -- => is disallowed as an operator name now CREATE OPERATOR => ( rightarg = int8, procedure = factorial ); -- lexing of <=, >=, <>, != has a number of edge cases -- (=> is tested elsewhere) -- this is legal because ! is not allowed in sql ops CREATE OPERATOR !=- ( rightarg = int8, procedure = factorial ); SELECT !=- 10; -- postfix operators don't work anymore SELECT 10 !=-; -- make sure lexer returns != as <> even in edge cases SELECT 2 !=/**/ 1, 2 !=/**/ 2; SELECT 2 !=-- comment to be removed by psql 1; DO $$ -- use DO to protect -- from psql declare r boolean; begin execute $e$ select 2 !=-- comment 1 $e$ into r; raise info 'r = %', r; end; $$; -- check that <= etc. followed by more operator characters are returned -- as the correct token with correct precedence SELECT true<>-1 BETWEEN 1 AND 1; -- BETWEEN has prec. above <> but below Op SELECT false<>/**/1 BETWEEN 1 AND 1; SELECT false<=-1 BETWEEN 1 AND 1; SELECT false>=-1 BETWEEN 1 AND 1; SELECT 2<=/**/3, 3>=/**/2, 2<>/**/3; SELECT 3<=/**/2, 2>=/**/3, 2<>/**/2; -- Should fail. CREATE OPERATOR requires USAGE on SCHEMA BEGIN TRANSACTION; CREATE ROLE regress_rol_op1; CREATE SCHEMA schema_op1; GRANT USAGE ON SCHEMA schema_op1 TO PUBLIC; REVOKE USAGE ON SCHEMA schema_op1 FROM regress_rol_op1; SET ROLE regress_rol_op1; CREATE OPERATOR schema_op1.#*# ( rightarg = int8, procedure = factorial ); ROLLBACK; -- Should fail. SETOF type functions not allowed as argument (testing leftarg) BEGIN TRANSACTION; CREATE OPERATOR #*# ( leftarg = SETOF int8, procedure = factorial ); ROLLBACK; -- Should fail. SETOF type functions not allowed as argument (testing rightarg) BEGIN TRANSACTION; CREATE OPERATOR #*# ( rightarg = SETOF int8, procedure = factorial ); ROLLBACK; -- Should work. Sample text-book case BEGIN TRANSACTION; CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION fn_op2(boolean, boolean) RETURNS boolean AS $$ SELECT NULL::BOOLEAN; $$ LANGUAGE sql IMMUTABLE; CREATE OPERATOR === ( LEFTARG = boolean, RIGHTARG = boolean, PROCEDURE = fn_op2, COMMUTATOR = ===, NEGATOR = !==, RESTRICT = contsel, JOIN = contjoinsel, SORT1, SORT2, LTCMP, GTCMP, HASHES, MERGES ); ROLLBACK; -- Should fail. Invalid attribute CREATE OPERATOR #@%# ( rightarg = int8, procedure = factorial, invalid_att = int8 ); -- Should fail. At least rightarg should be mandatorily specified CREATE OPERATOR #@%# ( procedure = factorial ); -- Should fail. Procedure should be mandatorily specified CREATE OPERATOR #@%# ( rightarg = int8 ); -- Should fail. CREATE OPERATOR requires USAGE on TYPE BEGIN TRANSACTION; CREATE ROLE regress_rol_op3; CREATE TYPE type_op3 AS ENUM ('new', 'open', 'closed'); CREATE FUNCTION fn_op3(type_op3, int8) RETURNS int8 AS $$ SELECT NULL::int8; $$ LANGUAGE sql IMMUTABLE; REVOKE USAGE ON TYPE type_op3 FROM regress_rol_op3; REVOKE USAGE ON TYPE type_op3 FROM PUBLIC; -- Need to do this so that regress_rol_op3 is not allowed USAGE via PUBLIC SET ROLE regress_rol_op3; CREATE OPERATOR #*# ( leftarg = type_op3, rightarg = int8, procedure = fn_op3 ); ROLLBACK; -- Should fail. CREATE OPERATOR requires USAGE on TYPE (need to check separately for rightarg) BEGIN TRANSACTION; CREATE ROLE regress_rol_op4; CREATE TYPE type_op4 AS ENUM ('new', 'open', 'closed'); CREATE FUNCTION fn_op4(int8, type_op4) RETURNS int8 AS $$ SELECT NULL::int8; $$ LANGUAGE sql IMMUTABLE; REVOKE USAGE ON TYPE type_op4 FROM regress_rol_op4; REVOKE USAGE ON TYPE type_op4 FROM PUBLIC; -- Need to do this so that regress_rol_op3 is not allowed USAGE via PUBLIC SET ROLE regress_rol_op4; CREATE OPERATOR #*# ( leftarg = int8, rightarg = type_op4, procedure = fn_op4 ); ROLLBACK; -- Should fail. CREATE OPERATOR requires EXECUTE on function BEGIN TRANSACTION; CREATE ROLE regress_rol_op5; CREATE TYPE type_op5 AS ENUM ('new', 'open', 'closed'); CREATE FUNCTION fn_op5(int8, int8) RETURNS int8 AS $$ SELECT NULL::int8; $$ LANGUAGE sql IMMUTABLE; REVOKE EXECUTE ON FUNCTION fn_op5(int8, int8) FROM regress_rol_op5; REVOKE EXECUTE ON FUNCTION fn_op5(int8, int8) FROM PUBLIC;-- Need to do this so that regress_rol_op3 is not allowed EXECUTE via PUBLIC SET ROLE regress_rol_op5; CREATE OPERATOR #*# ( leftarg = int8, rightarg = int8, procedure = fn_op5 ); ROLLBACK; -- Should fail. CREATE OPERATOR requires USAGE on return TYPE BEGIN TRANSACTION; CREATE ROLE regress_rol_op6; CREATE TYPE type_op6 AS ENUM ('new', 'open', 'closed'); CREATE FUNCTION fn_op6(int8, int8) RETURNS type_op6 AS $$ SELECT NULL::type_op6; $$ LANGUAGE sql IMMUTABLE; REVOKE USAGE ON TYPE type_op6 FROM regress_rol_op6; REVOKE USAGE ON TYPE type_op6 FROM PUBLIC; -- Need to do this so that regress_rol_op3 is not allowed USAGE via PUBLIC SET ROLE regress_rol_op6; CREATE OPERATOR #*# ( leftarg = int8, rightarg = int8, procedure = fn_op6 ); ROLLBACK; -- Should fail. An operator cannot be its own negator. BEGIN TRANSACTION; CREATE OPERATOR === ( leftarg = integer, rightarg = integer, procedure = int4eq, negator = === ); ROLLBACK; -- Should fail. An operator cannot be its own negator. Here we check that -- this error is detected when replacing a shell operator. BEGIN TRANSACTION; -- create a shell operator for ===!!! by referencing it as a commutator CREATE OPERATOR === ( leftarg = integer, rightarg = integer, procedure = int4eq, commutator = ===!!! ); CREATE OPERATOR ===!!! ( leftarg = integer, rightarg = integer, procedure = int4ne, negator = ===!!! ); ROLLBACK; -- test that we can't use part of an existing commutator or negator pair -- as a commutator or negator CREATE OPERATOR === ( leftarg = integer, rightarg = integer, procedure = int4eq, commutator = = ); CREATE OPERATOR === ( leftarg = integer, rightarg = integer, procedure = int4eq, negator = <> ); -- invalid: non-lowercase quoted identifiers CREATE OPERATOR === ( "Leftarg" = box, "Rightarg" = box, "Procedure" = area_equal_function, "Commutator" = ===, "Negator" = !==, "Restrict" = area_restriction_function, "Join" = area_join_function, "Hashes", "Merges" );