use plotters::prelude::*; fn snowflake_iter(points: &[(f64, f64)]) -> Vec<(f64, f64)> { let mut ret = vec![]; for i in 0..points.len() { let (start, end) = (points[i], points[(i + 1) % points.len()]); let t = ((end.0 - start.0) / 3.0, (end.1 - start.1) / 3.0); let s = ( t.0 * 0.5 - t.1 * (0.75f64).sqrt(), t.1 * 0.5 + (0.75f64).sqrt() * t.0, ); ret.push(start); ret.push((start.0 + t.0, start.1 + t.1)); ret.push((start.0 + t.0 + s.0, start.1 + t.1 + s.1)); ret.push((start.0 + t.0 * 2.0, start.1 + t.1 * 2.0)); } ret } fn main() -> Result<(), Box> { let root = BitMapBackend::gif("plotters-doc-data/animation.gif", (800, 600), 1_000)? .into_drawing_area(); for i in 0..8 { root.fill(&WHITE)?; let mut chart = ChartBuilder::on(&root) .caption( format!("Koch's Snowflake (n_iter = {})", i), ("sans-serif", 50), ) .build_cartesian_2d(-2.0..2.0, -1.5..1.5)?; let mut snowflake_vertices = { let mut current: Vec<(f64, f64)> = vec![ (0.0, 1.0), ((3.0f64).sqrt() / 2.0, -0.5), (-(3.0f64).sqrt() / 2.0, -0.5), ]; for _ in 0..i { current = snowflake_iter(¤t[..]); } current }; chart.draw_series(std::iter::once(Polygon::new( snowflake_vertices.clone(), &RED.mix(0.2), )))?; snowflake_vertices.push(snowflake_vertices[0]); chart.draw_series(std::iter::once(PathElement::new(snowflake_vertices, &RED)))?; root.present()?; } Ok(()) } #[test] fn entry_point() { main().unwrap() }