#include "cbd.h" #include "ntt.h" #include "params.h" #include "poly.h" #include "reduce.h" #include "symmetric.h" #include "verify.h" #include /************************************************* * Name: PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_compress * * Description: Compression and subsequent serialization of a polynomial * * Arguments: - uint8_t *r: pointer to output byte array * (of length KYBER_POLYCOMPRESSEDBYTES) * - const poly *a: pointer to input polynomial **************************************************/ void PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_compress(uint8_t r[KYBER_POLYCOMPRESSEDBYTES], const poly *a) { unsigned int i, j; int16_t u; uint32_t d0; uint8_t t[8]; for (i = 0; i < KYBER_N / 8; i++) { for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) { // map to positive standard representatives u = a->coeffs[8 * i + j]; u += (u >> 15) & KYBER_Q; /* t[j] = ((((uint16_t)u << 4) + KYBER_Q/2)/KYBER_Q) & 15; */ d0 = u << 4; d0 += 1665; d0 *= 80635; d0 >>= 28; t[j] = d0 & 0xf; } r[0] = t[0] | (t[1] << 4); r[1] = t[2] | (t[3] << 4); r[2] = t[4] | (t[5] << 4); r[3] = t[6] | (t[7] << 4); r += 4; } } /************************************************* * Name: PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_decompress * * Description: De-serialization and subsequent decompression of a polynomial; * approximate inverse of PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_compress * * Arguments: - poly *r: pointer to output polynomial * - const uint8_t *a: pointer to input byte array * (of length KYBER_POLYCOMPRESSEDBYTES bytes) **************************************************/ void PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_decompress(poly *r, const uint8_t a[KYBER_POLYCOMPRESSEDBYTES]) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < KYBER_N / 2; i++) { r->coeffs[2 * i + 0] = (((uint16_t)(a[0] & 15) * KYBER_Q) + 8) >> 4; r->coeffs[2 * i + 1] = (((uint16_t)(a[0] >> 4) * KYBER_Q) + 8) >> 4; a += 1; } } /************************************************* * Name: PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_tobytes * * Description: Serialization of a polynomial * * Arguments: - uint8_t *r: pointer to output byte array * (needs space for KYBER_POLYBYTES bytes) * - const poly *a: pointer to input polynomial **************************************************/ void PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_tobytes(uint8_t r[KYBER_POLYBYTES], const poly *a) { size_t i; uint16_t t0, t1; for (i = 0; i < KYBER_N / 2; i++) { // map to positive standard representatives t0 = a->coeffs[2 * i]; t0 += ((int16_t)t0 >> 15) & KYBER_Q; t1 = a->coeffs[2 * i + 1]; t1 += ((int16_t)t1 >> 15) & KYBER_Q; r[3 * i + 0] = (uint8_t)(t0 >> 0); r[3 * i + 1] = (uint8_t)((t0 >> 8) | (t1 << 4)); r[3 * i + 2] = (uint8_t)(t1 >> 4); } } /************************************************* * Name: PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_frombytes * * Description: De-serialization of a polynomial; * inverse of PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_tobytes * * Arguments: - poly *r: pointer to output polynomial * - const uint8_t *a: pointer to input byte array * (of KYBER_POLYBYTES bytes) **************************************************/ void PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_frombytes(poly *r, const uint8_t a[KYBER_POLYBYTES]) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < KYBER_N / 2; i++) { r->coeffs[2 * i] = ((a[3 * i + 0] >> 0) | ((uint16_t)a[3 * i + 1] << 8)) & 0xFFF; r->coeffs[2 * i + 1] = ((a[3 * i + 1] >> 4) | ((uint16_t)a[3 * i + 2] << 4)) & 0xFFF; } } /************************************************* * Name: PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_frommsg * * Description: Convert 32-byte message to polynomial * * Arguments: - poly *r: pointer to output polynomial * - const uint8_t *msg: pointer to input message **************************************************/ void PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_frommsg(poly *r, const uint8_t msg[KYBER_INDCPA_MSGBYTES]) { size_t i, j; for (i = 0; i < KYBER_N / 8; i++) { for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) { r->coeffs[8 * i + j] = 0; PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_cmov_int16(r->coeffs + 8 * i + j, ((KYBER_Q + 1) / 2), (msg[i] >> j) & 1); } } } /************************************************* * Name: PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_tomsg * * Description: Convert polynomial to 32-byte message * * Arguments: - uint8_t *msg: pointer to output message * - const poly *a: pointer to input polynomial **************************************************/ void PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_tomsg(uint8_t msg[KYBER_INDCPA_MSGBYTES], const poly *a) { unsigned int i, j; uint32_t t; for (i = 0; i < KYBER_N / 8; i++) { msg[i] = 0; for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) { t = a->coeffs[8 * i + j]; // t += ((int16_t)t >> 15) & KYBER_Q; // t = (((t << 1) + KYBER_Q/2)/KYBER_Q) & 1; t <<= 1; t += 1665; t *= 80635; t >>= 28; t &= 1; msg[i] |= t << j; } } } /************************************************* * Name: PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_getnoise_eta1 * * Description: Sample a polynomial deterministically from a seed and a nonce, * with output polynomial close to centered binomial distribution * with parameter KYBER_ETA1 * * Arguments: - poly *r: pointer to output polynomial * - const uint8_t *seed: pointer to input seed * (of length KYBER_SYMBYTES bytes) * - uint8_t nonce: one-byte input nonce **************************************************/ void PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_getnoise_eta1(poly *r, const uint8_t seed[KYBER_SYMBYTES], uint8_t nonce) { uint8_t buf[KYBER_ETA1 * KYBER_N / 4]; prf(buf, sizeof(buf), seed, nonce); PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_cbd_eta1(r, buf); } /************************************************* * Name: PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_getnoise_eta2 * * Description: Sample a polynomial deterministically from a seed and a nonce, * with output polynomial close to centered binomial distribution * with parameter KYBER_ETA2 * * Arguments: - poly *r: pointer to output polynomial * - const uint8_t *seed: pointer to input seed * (of length KYBER_SYMBYTES bytes) * - uint8_t nonce: one-byte input nonce **************************************************/ void PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_getnoise_eta2(poly *r, const uint8_t seed[KYBER_SYMBYTES], uint8_t nonce) { uint8_t buf[KYBER_ETA2 * KYBER_N / 4]; prf(buf, sizeof(buf), seed, nonce); PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_cbd_eta2(r, buf); } /************************************************* * Name: PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_ntt * * Description: Computes negacyclic number-theoretic transform (NTT) of * a polynomial in place; * inputs assumed to be in normal order, output in bitreversed order * * Arguments: - uint16_t *r: pointer to in/output polynomial **************************************************/ void PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_ntt(poly *r) { PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_ntt(r->coeffs); PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_reduce(r); } /************************************************* * Name: PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_invntt_tomont * * Description: Computes inverse of negacyclic number-theoretic transform (NTT) * of a polynomial in place; * inputs assumed to be in bitreversed order, output in normal order * * Arguments: - uint16_t *a: pointer to in/output polynomial **************************************************/ void PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_invntt_tomont(poly *r) { PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_invntt(r->coeffs); } /************************************************* * Name: PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_basemul_montgomery * * Description: Multiplication of two polynomials in NTT domain * * Arguments: - poly *r: pointer to output polynomial * - const poly *a: pointer to first input polynomial * - const poly *b: pointer to second input polynomial **************************************************/ void PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_basemul_montgomery(poly *r, const poly *a, const poly *b) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < KYBER_N / 4; i++) { PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_basemul(&r->coeffs[4 * i], &a->coeffs[4 * i], &b->coeffs[4 * i], PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_zetas[64 + i]); PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_basemul(&r->coeffs[4 * i + 2], &a->coeffs[4 * i + 2], &b->coeffs[4 * i + 2], -PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_zetas[64 + i]); } } /************************************************* * Name: PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_tomont * * Description: Inplace conversion of all coefficients of a polynomial * from normal domain to Montgomery domain * * Arguments: - poly *r: pointer to input/output polynomial **************************************************/ void PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_tomont(poly *r) { size_t i; const int16_t f = (1ULL << 32) % KYBER_Q; for (i = 0; i < KYBER_N; i++) { r->coeffs[i] = PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_montgomery_reduce((int32_t)r->coeffs[i] * f); } } /************************************************* * Name: PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_reduce * * Description: Applies Barrett reduction to all coefficients of a polynomial * for details of the Barrett reduction see comments in reduce.c * * Arguments: - poly *r: pointer to input/output polynomial **************************************************/ void PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_reduce(poly *r) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < KYBER_N; i++) { r->coeffs[i] = PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_barrett_reduce(r->coeffs[i]); } } /************************************************* * Name: PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_add * * Description: Add two polynomials; no modular reduction is performed * * Arguments: - poly *r: pointer to output polynomial * - const poly *a: pointer to first input polynomial * - const poly *b: pointer to second input polynomial **************************************************/ void PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_add(poly *r, const poly *a, const poly *b) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < KYBER_N; i++) { r->coeffs[i] = a->coeffs[i] + b->coeffs[i]; } } /************************************************* * Name: PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_sub * * Description: Subtract two polynomials; no modular reduction is performed * * Arguments: - poly *r: pointer to output polynomial * - const poly *a: pointer to first input polynomial * - const poly *b: pointer to second input polynomial **************************************************/ void PQCLEAN_MLKEM768_CLEAN_poly_sub(poly *r, const poly *a, const poly *b) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < KYBER_N; i++) { r->coeffs[i] = a->coeffs[i] - b->coeffs[i]; } }