use crate::cmp::Ordering;use crate::fmt::{self, Write as FmtWrite}; use crate::hash; use crate::io::Write as IoWrite; use crate::mem::transmute; use crate::sys::net::netc as c; use crate::sys_common::{AsInner, FromInner, IntoInner}; #[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Hash, PartialOrd, Ord)] pub enum IpAddr { V4(Ipv4Addr), V6(Ipv6Addr), } #[derive(Copy)] pub struct Ipv4Addr { inner: c::in_addr, } #[derive(Copy)] pub struct Ipv6Addr { inner: c::in6_addr, } #[derive(Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Hash, Debug)] #[non_exhaustive] pub enum Ipv6MulticastScope { InterfaceLocal, LinkLocal, RealmLocal, AdminLocal, SiteLocal, OrganizationLocal, Global, } impl IpAddr { pub const fn is_unspecified(&self) -> bool { match self { IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_unspecified(), IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_unspecified(), } } pub const fn is_loopback(&self) -> bool { match self { IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_loopback(), IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_loopback(), } } pub const fn is_global(&self) -> bool { match self { IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_global(), IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_global(), } } pub const fn is_multicast(&self) -> bool { match self { IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_multicast(), IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_multicast(), } } pub const fn is_documentation(&self) -> bool { match self { IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_documentation(), IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_documentation(), } } pub const fn is_benchmarking(&self) -> bool { match self { IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_benchmarking(), IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_benchmarking(), } } pub const fn is_ipv4(&self) -> bool { matches!(self, IpAddr :: V4(_)) } pub const fn is_ipv6(&self) -> bool { matches!(self, IpAddr :: V6(_)) } pub const fn to_canonical(&self) -> IpAddr { match self { &v4 @ IpAddr::V4(_) => v4, IpAddr::V6(v6) => v6.to_canonical(), } } } impl Ipv4Addr { pub const fn new(a: u8, b: u8, c: u8, d: u8) -> Ipv4Addr { Ipv4Addr { inner: c::in_addr { s_addr: u32::from_ne_bytes([a, b, c, d]) }, } } pub const LOCALHOST: Self = Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1); #[doc(alias = "INADDR_ANY")] pub const UNSPECIFIED: Self = Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0); pub const BROADCAST: Self = Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255); pub const fn octets(&self) -> [u8; 4] { self.inner.s_addr.to_ne_bytes() } pub const fn is_unspecified(&self) -> bool { self.inner.s_addr == 0 } pub const fn is_loopback(&self) -> bool { self.octets()[0] == 127 } pub const fn is_private(&self) -> bool { match self.octets() { [10, ..] => true, [172, b, ..] if b >= 16 && b <= 31 => true, [192, 168, ..] => true, _ => false, } } pub const fn is_link_local(&self) -> bool { matches!(self.octets(), [169, 254, ..]) } pub const fn is_global(&self) -> bool { if u32::from_be_bytes(self.octets()) == 0xc0000009 || u32::from_be_bytes(self.octets()) == 0xc000000a { return true; } !self.is_private() && !self.is_loopback() && !self.is_link_local() && !self.is_broadcast() && !self.is_documentation() && !self.is_shared() && !(self.octets()[0] == 192 && self.octets()[1] == 0 && self.octets()[2] == 0) && !self.is_reserved() && !self.is_benchmarking() && self.octets()[0] != 0 } pub const fn is_shared(&self) -> bool { self.octets()[0] == 100 && (self.octets()[1] & 0b1100_0000 == 0b0100_0000) } pub const fn is_benchmarking(&self) -> bool { self.octets()[0] == 198 && (self.octets()[1] & 0xfe) == 18 } pub const fn is_reserved(&self) -> bool { self.octets()[0] & 240 == 240 && !self.is_broadcast() } pub const fn is_multicast(&self) -> bool { self.octets()[0] >= 224 && self.octets()[0] <= 239 } pub const fn is_broadcast(&self) -> bool { u32::from_be_bytes(self.octets()) == u32::from_be_bytes(Self::BROADCAST.octets()) } pub const fn is_documentation(&self) -> bool { matches!(self.octets(), [192, 0, 2, _] | [198, 51, 100, _] | [203, 0, 113, _]) } pub const fn to_ipv6_compatible(&self) -> Ipv6Addr { let [a, b, c, d] = self.octets(); Ipv6Addr { inner: c::in6_addr { s6_addr: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, a, b, c, d], }, } } pub const fn to_ipv6_mapped(&self) -> Ipv6Addr { let [a, b, c, d] = self.octets(); Ipv6Addr { inner: c::in6_addr { s6_addr: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xFF, 0xFF, a, b, c, d], }, } } } impl fmt::Display for IpAddr { fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { match self { IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.fmt(fmt), IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.fmt(fmt), } } } impl fmt::Debug for IpAddr { fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt) } } impl From for IpAddr { fn from(ipv4: Ipv4Addr) -> IpAddr { IpAddr::V4(ipv4) } } impl From for IpAddr { fn from(ipv6: Ipv6Addr) -> IpAddr { IpAddr::V6(ipv6) } } impl fmt::Display for Ipv4Addr { fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { let octets = self.octets(); if fmt.precision().is_none() && fmt.width().is_none() { write!(fmt, "{}.{}.{}.{}", octets [0], octets [1], octets [2], octets [3]) } else { const IPV4_BUF_LEN: usize = 15; let mut buf = [0u8; IPV4_BUF_LEN]; let mut buf_slice = &mut buf[..]; write!(buf_slice, "{}.{}.{}.{}", octets [0], octets [1], octets [2], octets [3]).unwrap(); let len = IPV4_BUF_LEN - buf_slice.len(); let buf = unsafe { crate::str::from_utf8_unchecked(&buf[..len]) }; fmt.pad(buf) } } } impl fmt::Debug for Ipv4Addr { fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt) } } impl Clone for Ipv4Addr { fn clone(&self) -> Ipv4Addr { *self } } impl PartialEq for Ipv4Addr { fn eq(&self, other: &Ipv4Addr) -> bool { self.inner.s_addr == other.inner.s_addr } } impl PartialEq for IpAddr { fn eq(&self, other: &Ipv4Addr) -> bool { match self { IpAddr::V4(v4) => v4 == other, IpAddr::V6(_) => false, } } } impl PartialEq for Ipv4Addr { fn eq(&self, other: &IpAddr) -> bool { match other { IpAddr::V4(v4) => self == v4, IpAddr::V6(_) => false, } } } impl Eq for Ipv4Addr {} impl hash::Hash for Ipv4Addr { fn hash(&self, s: &mut H) { { self.inner.s_addr }.hash(s) } } impl PartialOrd for Ipv4Addr { fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Ipv4Addr) -> Option { Some(self.cmp(other)) } } impl PartialOrd for IpAddr { fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Ipv4Addr) -> Option { match self { IpAddr::V4(v4) => v4.partial_cmp(other), IpAddr::V6(_) => Some(Ordering::Greater), } } } impl PartialOrd for Ipv4Addr { fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &IpAddr) -> Option { match other { IpAddr::V4(v4) => self.partial_cmp(v4), IpAddr::V6(_) => Some(Ordering::Less), } } } impl Ord for Ipv4Addr { fn cmp(&self, other: &Ipv4Addr) -> Ordering { u32::from_be(self.inner.s_addr).cmp(&u32::from_be(other.inner.s_addr)) } } impl IntoInner for Ipv4Addr { fn into_inner(self) -> c::in_addr { self.inner } } impl From for u32 { fn from(ip: Ipv4Addr) -> u32 { let ip = ip.octets(); u32::from_be_bytes(ip) } } impl From for Ipv4Addr { fn from(ip: u32) -> Ipv4Addr { Ipv4Addr::from(ip.to_be_bytes()) } } impl From<[u8; 4]> for Ipv4Addr { fn from(octets: [u8; 4]) -> Ipv4Addr { Ipv4Addr::new(octets[0], octets[1], octets[2], octets[3]) } } impl From<[u8; 4]> for IpAddr { fn from(octets: [u8; 4]) -> IpAddr { IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::from(octets)) } } impl Ipv6Addr { pub const fn new(a: u16, b: u16, c: u16, d: u16, e: u16, f: u16, g: u16, h: u16) -> Ipv6Addr { let addr16 = [a.to_be(), b.to_be(), c.to_be(), d.to_be(), e.to_be(), f.to_be(), g.to_be(), h.to_be()]; Ipv6Addr { inner: c::in6_addr { s6_addr: unsafe { transmute::<_, [u8; 16]>(addr16) }, }, } } pub const LOCALHOST: Self = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1); pub const UNSPECIFIED: Self = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); pub const fn segments(&self) -> [u16; 8] { let [a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h] = unsafe { transmute::<_, [u16; 8]>(self.inner.s6_addr) }; [u16::from_be(a), u16::from_be(b), u16::from_be(c), u16::from_be(d), u16::from_be(e), u16::from_be(f), u16::from_be(g), u16::from_be(h)] } pub const fn is_unspecified(&self) -> bool { u128::from_be_bytes(self.octets()) == u128::from_be_bytes(Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED.octets()) } pub const fn is_loopback(&self) -> bool { u128::from_be_bytes(self.octets()) == u128::from_be_bytes(Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST.octets()) } pub const fn is_global(&self) -> bool { match self.multicast_scope() { Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::Global) => true, None => self.is_unicast_global(), _ => false, } } pub const fn is_unique_local(&self) -> bool { (self.segments()[0] & 0xfe00) == 0xfc00 } pub const fn is_unicast(&self) -> bool { !self.is_multicast() } pub const fn is_unicast_link_local(&self) -> bool { (self.segments()[0] & 0xffc0) == 0xfe80 } pub const fn is_documentation(&self) -> bool { (self.segments()[0] == 0x2001) && (self.segments()[1] == 0xdb8) } pub const fn is_benchmarking(&self) -> bool { (self.segments()[0] == 0x2001) && (self.segments()[1] == 0x2) && (self.segments()[2] == 0) } pub const fn is_unicast_global(&self) -> bool { self.is_unicast() && !self.is_loopback() && !self.is_unicast_link_local() && !self.is_unique_local() && !self.is_unspecified() && !self.is_documentation() } pub const fn multicast_scope(&self) -> Option { if self.is_multicast() { match self.segments()[0] & 0x000f { 1 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::InterfaceLocal), 2 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::LinkLocal), 3 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::RealmLocal), 4 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::AdminLocal), 5 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::SiteLocal), 8 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::OrganizationLocal), 14 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::Global), _ => None, } } else { None } } pub const fn is_multicast(&self) -> bool { (self.segments()[0] & 0xff00) == 0xff00 } pub const fn to_ipv4_mapped(&self) -> Option { match self.octets() { [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff, a, b, c, d] => { Some(Ipv4Addr::new(a, b, c, d)) } _ => None, } } pub const fn to_ipv4(&self) -> Option { if let [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 | 0xffff, ab, cd] = self.segments() { let [a, b] = ab.to_be_bytes(); let [c, d] = cd.to_be_bytes(); Some(Ipv4Addr::new(a, b, c, d)) } else { None } } pub const fn to_canonical(&self) -> IpAddr { if let Some(mapped) = self.to_ipv4_mapped() { return IpAddr::V4(mapped); } IpAddr::V6(*self) } pub const fn octets(&self) -> [u8; 16] { self.inner.s6_addr } } impl fmt::Display for Ipv6Addr { fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { if f.precision().is_none() && f.width().is_none() { let segments = self.segments(); if self.is_unspecified() { f.write_str("::") } else if self.is_loopback() { f.write_str("::1") } else if let Some(ipv4) = self.to_ipv4() { match segments[5] { 0 => write!(f, "::{}", ipv4), 0xffff => write!(f, "::ffff:{}", ipv4), _ => unreachable!(), } } else { #[derive(Copy, Clone, Default)] struct Span { start: usize, len: usize, } let zeroes = { let mut longest = Span::default(); let mut current = Span::default(); for (i, &segment) in segments.iter().enumerate() { if segment == 0 { if current.len == 0 { current.start = i; } current.len += 1; if current.len > longest.len { longest = current; } } else { current = Span::default(); } } longest }; #[doc = " Write a colon-separated part of the address"] #[inline] fn fmt_subslice(f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>, chunk: &[u16]) -> fmt::Result { if let Some((first, tail)) = chunk.split_first() { write!(f, "{:x}", first)?; for segment in tail { f.write_char(':')?; write!(f, "{:x}", segment)?; } } Ok(()) } if zeroes.len > 1 { fmt_subslice(f, &segments[..zeroes.start])?; f.write_str("::")?; fmt_subslice(f, &segments[zeroes.start + zeroes.len..]) } else { fmt_subslice(f, &segments) } } } else { const IPV6_BUF_LEN: usize = (4 * 8) + 7; let mut buf = [0u8; IPV6_BUF_LEN]; let mut buf_slice = &mut buf[..]; write!(buf_slice, "{}", self).unwrap(); let len = IPV6_BUF_LEN - buf_slice.len(); let buf = unsafe { crate::str::from_utf8_unchecked(&buf[..len]) }; f.pad(buf) } } } impl fmt::Debug for Ipv6Addr { fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt) } } impl Clone for Ipv6Addr { fn clone(&self) -> Ipv6Addr { *self } } impl PartialEq for Ipv6Addr { fn eq(&self, other: &Ipv6Addr) -> bool { self.inner.s6_addr == other.inner.s6_addr } } impl PartialEq for Ipv6Addr { fn eq(&self, other: &IpAddr) -> bool { match other { IpAddr::V4(_) => false, IpAddr::V6(v6) => self == v6, } } } impl PartialEq for IpAddr { fn eq(&self, other: &Ipv6Addr) -> bool { match self { IpAddr::V4(_) => false, IpAddr::V6(v6) => v6 == other, } } } impl Eq for Ipv6Addr {} impl hash::Hash for Ipv6Addr { fn hash(&self, s: &mut H) { self.inner.s6_addr.hash(s) } } impl PartialOrd for Ipv6Addr { fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Ipv6Addr) -> Option { Some(self.cmp(other)) } } impl PartialOrd for IpAddr { fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Ipv6Addr) -> Option { match self { IpAddr::V4(_) => Some(Ordering::Less), IpAddr::V6(v6) => v6.partial_cmp(other), } } } impl PartialOrd for Ipv6Addr { fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &IpAddr) -> Option { match other { IpAddr::V4(_) => Some(Ordering::Greater), IpAddr::V6(v6) => self.partial_cmp(v6), } } } impl Ord for Ipv6Addr { fn cmp(&self, other: &Ipv6Addr) -> Ordering { self.segments().cmp(&other.segments()) } } impl AsInner for Ipv6Addr { fn as_inner(&self) -> &c::in6_addr { &self.inner } } impl FromInner for Ipv6Addr { fn from_inner(addr: c::in6_addr) -> Ipv6Addr { Ipv6Addr { inner: addr } } } impl From for u128 { fn from(ip: Ipv6Addr) -> u128 { let ip = ip.octets(); u128::from_be_bytes(ip) } } impl From for Ipv6Addr { fn from(ip: u128) -> Ipv6Addr { Ipv6Addr::from(ip.to_be_bytes()) } } impl From<[u8; 16]> for Ipv6Addr { fn from(octets: [u8; 16]) -> Ipv6Addr { let inner = c::in6_addr { s6_addr: octets }; Ipv6Addr::from_inner(inner) } } impl From<[u16; 8]> for Ipv6Addr { fn from(segments: [u16; 8]) -> Ipv6Addr { let [a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h] = segments; Ipv6Addr::new(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h) } } impl From<[u8; 16]> for IpAddr { fn from(octets: [u8; 16]) -> IpAddr { IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::from(octets)) } } impl From<[u16; 8]> for IpAddr { fn from(segments: [u16; 8]) -> IpAddr { IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::from(segments)) } }