Serde YAML
==========
[](https://github.com/acatton/serde-yaml-ng)
[](https://crates.io/crates/serde_yaml_ng)
[](https://docs.rs/serde_yaml_ng)
[](https://github.com/acatton/serde-yaml-ng/actions?query=branch%3Amaster)
Rust library for using the [Serde] serialization framework with data in [YAML]
file format. This library only follows the [YAML specification 1.1.](https://yaml.org/spec/1.1/).
This library is a fork from the latest commit of [serde-yaml](https://github.com/dtolnay/serde-yaml),
which was `200950`.
\[[original](https://github.com/dtolnay/serde-yaml/commit/2009506d33767dfc88e979d6bc0d53d09f941c94)\]
\[[this project](https://github.com/acatton/serde-yaml-ng/commit/2009506d33767dfc88e979d6bc0d53d09f941c94)\]
My goal is to be compatible as much as possible with [David Tolnay](https://github.com/dtolnay)'s original library.
[Serde]: https://github.com/serde-rs/serde
[YAML]: https://yaml.org/
## Dependency
```toml
[dependencies]
serde = "1.0"
serde_yaml_ng = "0.9"
```
Release notes are available under [GitHub releases].
[GitHub releases]: https://github.com/acatton/serde-yaml-ng/releases
## Using Serde YAML
[API documentation is available in rustdoc form][docs.rs] but the general idea
is:
[docs.rs]: https://docs.rs/serde_yaml_ng
```rust
use std::collections::BTreeMap;
fn main() -> Result<(), serde_yaml_ng::Error> {
// You have some type.
let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
map.insert("x".to_string(), 1.0);
map.insert("y".to_string(), 2.0);
// Serialize it to a YAML string.
let yaml = serde_yaml_ng::to_string(&map)?;
assert_eq!(yaml, "x: 1.0\ny: 2.0\n");
// Deserialize it back to a Rust type.
let deserialized_map: BTreeMap = serde_yaml_ng::from_str(&yaml)?;
assert_eq!(map, deserialized_map);
Ok(())
}
```
It can also be used with Serde's derive macros to handle structs and enums
defined in your program.
```toml
[dependencies]
serde = { version = "1.0", features = ["derive"] }
serde_yaml_ng = "0.9"
```
Structs serialize in the obvious way:
```rust
use serde::{Serialize, Deserialize};
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
struct Point {
x: f64,
y: f64,
}
fn main() -> Result<(), serde_yaml_ng::Error> {
let point = Point { x: 1.0, y: 2.0 };
let yaml = serde_yaml_ng::to_string(&point)?;
assert_eq!(yaml, "x: 1.0\ny: 2.0\n");
let deserialized_point: Point = serde_yaml_ng::from_str(&yaml)?;
assert_eq!(point, deserialized_point);
Ok(())
}
```
Enums serialize using YAML's `!tag` syntax to identify the variant name.
```rust
use serde::{Serialize, Deserialize};
#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Debug)]
enum Enum {
Unit,
Newtype(usize),
Tuple(usize, usize, usize),
Struct { x: f64, y: f64 },
}
fn main() -> Result<(), serde_yaml_ng::Error> {
let yaml = "
- !Newtype 1
- !Tuple [0, 0, 0]
- !Struct {x: 1.0, y: 2.0}
";
let values: Vec = serde_yaml_ng::from_str(yaml).unwrap();
assert_eq!(values[0], Enum::Newtype(1));
assert_eq!(values[1], Enum::Tuple(0, 0, 0));
assert_eq!(values[2], Enum::Struct { x: 1.0, y: 2.0 });
// The last two in YAML's block style instead:
let yaml = "
- !Tuple
- 0
- 0
- 0
- !Struct
x: 1.0
y: 2.0
";
let values: Vec = serde_yaml_ng::from_str(yaml).unwrap();
assert_eq!(values[0], Enum::Tuple(0, 0, 0));
assert_eq!(values[1], Enum::Struct { x: 1.0, y: 2.0 });
// Variants with no data can be written using !Tag or just the string name.
let yaml = "
- Unit # serialization produces this one
- !Unit
";
let values: Vec = serde_yaml_ng::from_str(yaml).unwrap();
assert_eq!(values[0], Enum::Unit);
assert_eq!(values[1], Enum::Unit);
Ok(())
}
```
## Why?
I haven't found any good fork as of the start of this project. The best candidate was
[serde\_yml](https://github.com/sebastienrousseau/serde_yml) which is based on
[a giant "Initial commit" from the main maintainer](https://github.com/sebastienrousseau/serde_yml/commit/4312d4a56225b223410b5133af571fd13e62f18a).
This is the type of practices which leads to [security disasters](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XZ_Utils_backdoor).
I don't want to fight with people about their practices, that's why I'm
maintaining this library for myself, and for the rust ecosystem as a whole.
As we say in French: "*You are never better served than by yourself*". 😉
Use it, don't use it, I don't care. I'll try to fix as many bugs as I can.
I'll accept pull requests if they're reasonable or easy to work with.
## Financial Support
I'm a guy working out of his garage at night with a well-paid job during the day. I
do not need your money. **Please! Instead, give money to
[David Tolnay](https://github.com/dtolnay).** This guy
[carries half of the Rust ecosystem on his shoulders](https://crates.io/users/dtolnay),
and wrote most of the code for this project before I forked it. I'm just a
loser who jumped on the train, don't give me any money.
## License
Licensed MIT license.
Any contribution must be accompanied with a signature of the
[Developer Certificate of Origin](https://developercertificate.org/),
by using the `--signoff` flag on `git commit`.