import logging import sys from pip._vendor.packaging.specifiers import InvalidSpecifier, SpecifierSet from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name from pip._vendor.packaging.version import Version, parse as parse_version from pip._internal.exceptions import HashError, MetadataInconsistent from pip._internal.models.wheel import Wheel from pip._internal.req.constructors import ( install_req_from_editable, install_req_from_line, ) from pip._internal.req.req_install import InstallRequirement from pip._internal.utils.misc import dist_is_editable, normalize_version_info from pip._internal.utils.packaging import get_requires_python from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING from .base import Candidate, format_name if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING: from typing import Any, FrozenSet, Iterable, Optional, Tuple, Union from pip._vendor.packaging.version import _BaseVersion from pip._vendor.pkg_resources import Distribution from pip._internal.models.link import Link from .base import Requirement from .factory import Factory BaseCandidate = Union[ "AlreadyInstalledCandidate", "EditableCandidate", "LinkCandidate", ] logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def make_install_req_from_link(link, template): # type: (Link, InstallRequirement) -> InstallRequirement assert not template.editable, "template is editable" if template.req: line = str(template.req) else: line = link.url ireq = install_req_from_line( line, user_supplied=template.user_supplied, comes_from=template.comes_from, use_pep517=template.use_pep517, isolated=template.isolated, constraint=template.constraint, options=dict( install_options=template.install_options, global_options=template.global_options, hashes=template.hash_options ), ) ireq.original_link = template.original_link ireq.link = link return ireq def make_install_req_from_editable(link, template): # type: (Link, InstallRequirement) -> InstallRequirement assert template.editable, "template not editable" return install_req_from_editable( link.url, user_supplied=template.user_supplied, comes_from=template.comes_from, use_pep517=template.use_pep517, isolated=template.isolated, constraint=template.constraint, options=dict( install_options=template.install_options, global_options=template.global_options, hashes=template.hash_options ), ) def make_install_req_from_dist(dist, template): # type: (Distribution, InstallRequirement) -> InstallRequirement project_name = canonicalize_name(dist.project_name) if template.req: line = str(template.req) elif template.link: line = "{} @ {}".format(project_name, template.link.url) else: line = "{}=={}".format(project_name, dist.parsed_version) ireq = install_req_from_line( line, user_supplied=template.user_supplied, comes_from=template.comes_from, use_pep517=template.use_pep517, isolated=template.isolated, constraint=template.constraint, options=dict( install_options=template.install_options, global_options=template.global_options, hashes=template.hash_options ), ) ireq.satisfied_by = dist return ireq class _InstallRequirementBackedCandidate(Candidate): """A candidate backed by an ``InstallRequirement``. This represents a package request with the target not being already in the environment, and needs to be fetched and installed. The backing ``InstallRequirement`` is responsible for most of the leg work; this class exposes appropriate information to the resolver. :param link: The link passed to the ``InstallRequirement``. The backing ``InstallRequirement`` will use this link to fetch the distribution. :param source_link: The link this candidate "originates" from. This is different from ``link`` when the link is found in the wheel cache. ``link`` would point to the wheel cache, while this points to the found remote link (e.g. from pypi.org). """ is_installed = False def __init__( self, link, # type: Link source_link, # type: Link ireq, # type: InstallRequirement factory, # type: Factory name=None, # type: Optional[str] version=None, # type: Optional[_BaseVersion] ): # type: (...) -> None self._link = link self._source_link = source_link self._factory = factory self._ireq = ireq self._name = name self._version = version self.dist = self._prepare() def __str__(self): # type: () -> str return "{} {}".format(self.name, self.version) def __repr__(self): # type: () -> str return "{class_name}({link!r})".format( class_name=self.__class__.__name__, link=str(self._link), ) def __hash__(self): # type: () -> int return hash((self.__class__, self._link)) def __eq__(self, other): # type: (Any) -> bool if isinstance(other, self.__class__): return self._link == other._link return False # Needed for Python 2, which does not implement this by default def __ne__(self, other): # type: (Any) -> bool return not self.__eq__(other) @property def source_link(self): # type: () -> Optional[Link] return self._source_link @property def project_name(self): # type: () -> str """The normalised name of the project the candidate refers to""" if self._name is None: self._name = canonicalize_name(self.dist.project_name) return self._name @property def name(self): # type: () -> str return self.project_name @property def version(self): # type: () -> _BaseVersion if self._version is None: self._version = parse_version(self.dist.version) return self._version def format_for_error(self): # type: () -> str return "{} {} (from {})".format( self.name, self.version, self._link.file_path if self._link.is_file else self._link ) def _prepare_distribution(self): # type: () -> Distribution raise NotImplementedError("Override in subclass") def _check_metadata_consistency(self, dist): # type: (Distribution) -> None """Check for consistency of project name and version of dist.""" name = canonicalize_name(dist.project_name) if self._name is not None and self._name != name: raise MetadataInconsistent(self._ireq, "name", dist.project_name) version = parse_version(dist.version) if self._version is not None and self._version != version: raise MetadataInconsistent(self._ireq, "version", dist.version) def _prepare(self): # type: () -> Distribution try: dist = self._prepare_distribution() except HashError as e: # Provide HashError the underlying ireq that caused it. This # provides context for the resulting error message to show the # offending line to the user. e.req = self._ireq raise self._check_metadata_consistency(dist) return dist def _get_requires_python_dependency(self): # type: () -> Optional[Requirement] requires_python = get_requires_python(self.dist) if requires_python is None: return None try: spec = SpecifierSet(requires_python) except InvalidSpecifier as e: message = "Package %r has an invalid Requires-Python: %s" logger.warning(message, self.name, e) return None return self._factory.make_requires_python_requirement(spec) def iter_dependencies(self, with_requires): # type: (bool) -> Iterable[Optional[Requirement]] requires = self.dist.requires() if with_requires else () for r in requires: yield self._factory.make_requirement_from_spec(str(r), self._ireq) yield self._get_requires_python_dependency() def get_install_requirement(self): # type: () -> Optional[InstallRequirement] return self._ireq class LinkCandidate(_InstallRequirementBackedCandidate): is_editable = False def __init__( self, link, # type: Link template, # type: InstallRequirement factory, # type: Factory name=None, # type: Optional[str] version=None, # type: Optional[_BaseVersion] ): # type: (...) -> None source_link = link cache_entry = factory.get_wheel_cache_entry(link, name) if cache_entry is not None: logger.debug("Using cached wheel link: %s", cache_entry.link) link = cache_entry.link ireq = make_install_req_from_link(link, template) assert ireq.link == link if ireq.link.is_wheel and not ireq.link.is_file: wheel = Wheel(ireq.link.filename) wheel_name = canonicalize_name(wheel.name) assert name == wheel_name, ( "{!r} != {!r} for wheel".format(name, wheel_name) ) # Version may not be present for PEP 508 direct URLs if version is not None: wheel_version = Version(wheel.version) assert version == wheel_version, ( "{!r} != {!r} for wheel {}".format( version, wheel_version, name ) ) if (cache_entry is not None and cache_entry.persistent and template.link is template.original_link): ireq.original_link_is_in_wheel_cache = True super(LinkCandidate, self).__init__( link=link, source_link=source_link, ireq=ireq, factory=factory, name=name, version=version, ) def _prepare_distribution(self): # type: () -> Distribution return self._factory.preparer.prepare_linked_requirement( self._ireq, parallel_builds=True, ) class EditableCandidate(_InstallRequirementBackedCandidate): is_editable = True def __init__( self, link, # type: Link template, # type: InstallRequirement factory, # type: Factory name=None, # type: Optional[str] version=None, # type: Optional[_BaseVersion] ): # type: (...) -> None super(EditableCandidate, self).__init__( link=link, source_link=link, ireq=make_install_req_from_editable(link, template), factory=factory, name=name, version=version, ) def _prepare_distribution(self): # type: () -> Distribution return self._factory.preparer.prepare_editable_requirement(self._ireq) class AlreadyInstalledCandidate(Candidate): is_installed = True source_link = None def __init__( self, dist, # type: Distribution template, # type: InstallRequirement factory, # type: Factory ): # type: (...) -> None self.dist = dist self._ireq = make_install_req_from_dist(dist, template) self._factory = factory # This is just logging some messages, so we can do it eagerly. # The returned dist would be exactly the same as self.dist because we # set satisfied_by in make_install_req_from_dist. # TODO: Supply reason based on force_reinstall and upgrade_strategy. skip_reason = "already satisfied" factory.preparer.prepare_installed_requirement(self._ireq, skip_reason) def __str__(self): # type: () -> str return str(self.dist) def __repr__(self): # type: () -> str return "{class_name}({distribution!r})".format( class_name=self.__class__.__name__, distribution=self.dist, ) def __hash__(self): # type: () -> int return hash((self.__class__, self.name, self.version)) def __eq__(self, other): # type: (Any) -> bool if isinstance(other, self.__class__): return self.name == other.name and self.version == other.version return False # Needed for Python 2, which does not implement this by default def __ne__(self, other): # type: (Any) -> bool return not self.__eq__(other) @property def project_name(self): # type: () -> str return canonicalize_name(self.dist.project_name) @property def name(self): # type: () -> str return self.project_name @property def version(self): # type: () -> _BaseVersion return parse_version(self.dist.version) @property def is_editable(self): # type: () -> bool return dist_is_editable(self.dist) def format_for_error(self): # type: () -> str return "{} {} (Installed)".format(self.name, self.version) def iter_dependencies(self, with_requires): # type: (bool) -> Iterable[Optional[Requirement]] if not with_requires: return for r in self.dist.requires(): yield self._factory.make_requirement_from_spec(str(r), self._ireq) def get_install_requirement(self): # type: () -> Optional[InstallRequirement] return None class ExtrasCandidate(Candidate): """A candidate that has 'extras', indicating additional dependencies. Requirements can be for a project with dependencies, something like foo[extra]. The extras don't affect the project/version being installed directly, but indicate that we need additional dependencies. We model that by having an artificial ExtrasCandidate that wraps the "base" candidate. The ExtrasCandidate differs from the base in the following ways: 1. It has a unique name, of the form foo[extra]. This causes the resolver to treat it as a separate node in the dependency graph. 2. When we're getting the candidate's dependencies, a) We specify that we want the extra dependencies as well. b) We add a dependency on the base candidate. See below for why this is needed. 3. We return None for the underlying InstallRequirement, as the base candidate will provide it, and we don't want to end up with duplicates. The dependency on the base candidate is needed so that the resolver can't decide that it should recommend foo[extra1] version 1.0 and foo[extra2] version 2.0. Having those candidates depend on foo=1.0 and foo=2.0 respectively forces the resolver to recognise that this is a conflict. """ def __init__( self, base, # type: BaseCandidate extras, # type: FrozenSet[str] ): # type: (...) -> None self.base = base self.extras = extras def __str__(self): # type: () -> str name, rest = str(self.base).split(" ", 1) return "{}[{}] {}".format(name, ",".join(self.extras), rest) def __repr__(self): # type: () -> str return "{class_name}(base={base!r}, extras={extras!r})".format( class_name=self.__class__.__name__, base=self.base, extras=self.extras, ) def __hash__(self): # type: () -> int return hash((self.base, self.extras)) def __eq__(self, other): # type: (Any) -> bool if isinstance(other, self.__class__): return self.base == other.base and self.extras == other.extras return False # Needed for Python 2, which does not implement this by default def __ne__(self, other): # type: (Any) -> bool return not self.__eq__(other) @property def project_name(self): # type: () -> str return self.base.project_name @property def name(self): # type: () -> str """The normalised name of the project the candidate refers to""" return format_name(self.base.project_name, self.extras) @property def version(self): # type: () -> _BaseVersion return self.base.version def format_for_error(self): # type: () -> str return "{} [{}]".format( self.base.format_for_error(), ", ".join(sorted(self.extras)) ) @property def is_installed(self): # type: () -> bool return self.base.is_installed @property def is_editable(self): # type: () -> bool return self.base.is_editable @property def source_link(self): # type: () -> Optional[Link] return self.base.source_link def iter_dependencies(self, with_requires): # type: (bool) -> Iterable[Optional[Requirement]] factory = self.base._factory # Add a dependency on the exact base # (See note 2b in the class docstring) yield factory.make_requirement_from_candidate(self.base) if not with_requires: return # The user may have specified extras that the candidate doesn't # support. We ignore any unsupported extras here. valid_extras = self.extras.intersection(self.base.dist.extras) invalid_extras = self.extras.difference(self.base.dist.extras) for extra in sorted(invalid_extras): logger.warning( "%s %s does not provide the extra '%s'", self.base.name, self.version, extra ) for r in self.base.dist.requires(valid_extras): requirement = factory.make_requirement_from_spec( str(r), self.base._ireq, valid_extras, ) if requirement: yield requirement def get_install_requirement(self): # type: () -> Optional[InstallRequirement] # We don't return anything here, because we always # depend on the base candidate, and we'll get the # install requirement from that. return None class RequiresPythonCandidate(Candidate): is_installed = False source_link = None def __init__(self, py_version_info): # type: (Optional[Tuple[int, ...]]) -> None if py_version_info is not None: version_info = normalize_version_info(py_version_info) else: version_info = sys.version_info[:3] self._version = Version(".".join(str(c) for c in version_info)) # We don't need to implement __eq__() and __ne__() since there is always # only one RequiresPythonCandidate in a resolution, i.e. the host Python. # The built-in object.__eq__() and object.__ne__() do exactly what we want. def __str__(self): # type: () -> str return "Python {}".format(self._version) @property def project_name(self): # type: () -> str # Avoid conflicting with the PyPI package "Python". return "" @property def name(self): # type: () -> str return self.project_name @property def version(self): # type: () -> _BaseVersion return self._version def format_for_error(self): # type: () -> str return "Python {}".format(self.version) def iter_dependencies(self, with_requires): # type: (bool) -> Iterable[Optional[Requirement]] return () def get_install_requirement(self): # type: () -> Optional[InstallRequirement] return None