//! A simple HTTP+TLS server based on `async-native-tls`.
//!
//! Run with:
//!
//! ```
//! cargo run --example simple-server
//! ```
//!
//! Open in the browser any of these addresses:
//!
//! - http://localhost:8000/
//! - https://localhost:8001/ (accept the security prompt in the browser)
//!
//! Refer to `README.md` to see how to the TLS certificate was generated.
use std::net::{TcpListener, TcpStream};
use anyhow::Result;
use async_native_tls::{Identity, TlsAcceptor};
use smol::{future, prelude::*, Async};
const RESPONSE: &[u8] = br#"
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 47
Hello!
"#;
/// Reads a request from the client and sends it a response.
async fn serve(mut stream: Async, tls: Option) -> Result<()> {
match tls {
None => {
println!("Serving http://{}", stream.get_ref().local_addr()?);
stream.write_all(RESPONSE).await?;
}
Some(tls) => {
println!("Serving https://{}", stream.get_ref().local_addr()?);
// In case of HTTPS, establish a secure TLS connection first.
match tls.accept(stream).await {
Ok(mut stream) => {
stream.write_all(RESPONSE).await?;
stream.flush().await?;
stream.close().await?;
}
Err(err) => println!("Failed to establish secure TLS connection: {:#?}", err),
}
}
}
Ok(())
}
/// Listens for incoming connections and serves them.
async fn listen(listener: Async, tls: Option) -> Result<()> {
// Display the full host address.
match &tls {
None => println!("Listening on http://{}", listener.get_ref().local_addr()?),
Some(_) => println!("Listening on https://{}", listener.get_ref().local_addr()?),
}
loop {
// Accept the next connection.
let (stream, _) = listener.accept().await?;
let tls = tls.clone();
// Spawn a background task serving this connection.
smol::spawn(async move {
if let Err(err) = serve(stream, tls).await {
println!("Connection error: {:#?}", err);
}
})
.detach();
}
}
fn main() -> Result<()> {
// Initialize TLS with the local certificate, private key, and password.
let identity = Identity::from_pkcs12(include_bytes!("identity.pfx"), "password")?;
let tls = TlsAcceptor::from(native_tls::TlsAcceptor::new(identity)?);
// Start HTTP and HTTPS servers.
smol::block_on(async {
let http = listen(Async::::bind(([127, 0, 0, 1], 8000))?, None);
let https = listen(
Async::::bind(([127, 0, 0, 1], 8001))?,
Some(tls),
);
future::try_zip(http, https).await?;
Ok(())
})
}