extern crate env_logger; extern crate mio_extras; extern crate time; /// An example demonstrating how to send and recieve a custom ping/pong frame. extern crate susy_ws as ws; use std::str::from_utf8; use mio_extras::timer::Timeout; use ws::util::Token; use ws::{listen, CloseCode, Error, ErrorKind, Frame, Handler, Handshake, Message, OpCode, Result, Sender}; const PING: Token = Token(1); const EXPIRE: Token = Token(2); fn main() { // Setup logging env_logger::init(); // Run the WebSocket listen("127.0.0.1:3012", |out| Server { out, ping_timeout: None, expire_timeout: None, }).unwrap(); } // Server WebSocket handler struct Server { out: Sender, ping_timeout: Option, expire_timeout: Option, } impl Handler for Server { fn on_open(&mut self, _: Handshake) -> Result<()> { // schedule a timeout to send a ping every 5 seconds self.out.timeout(5_000, PING)?; // schedule a timeout to close the connection if there is no activity for 30 seconds self.out.timeout(30_000, EXPIRE) } fn on_message(&mut self, msg: Message) -> Result<()> { println!("Server got message '{}'. ", msg); self.out.send(msg) } fn on_close(&mut self, code: CloseCode, reason: &str) { println!("WebSocket closing for ({:?}) {}", code, reason); // NOTE: This code demonstrates cleaning up timeouts if let Some(t) = self.ping_timeout.take() { self.out.cancel(t).unwrap(); } if let Some(t) = self.expire_timeout.take() { self.out.cancel(t).unwrap(); } println!("Shutting down server after first connection closes."); self.out.shutdown().unwrap(); } fn on_error(&mut self, err: Error) { // Shutdown on any error println!("Shutting down server for error: {}", err); self.out.shutdown().unwrap(); } fn on_timeout(&mut self, event: Token) -> Result<()> { match event { // PING timeout has occured, send a ping and reschedule PING => { self.out.ping(time::precise_time_ns().to_string().into())?; self.ping_timeout.take(); self.out.timeout(5_000, PING) } // EXPIRE timeout has occured, this means that the connection is inactive, let's close EXPIRE => self.out.close(CloseCode::Away), // No other timeouts are possible _ => Err(Error::new( ErrorKind::Internal, "Invalid timeout token encountered!", )), } } fn on_new_timeout(&mut self, event: Token, timeout: Timeout) -> Result<()> { // Cancel the old timeout and replace. if event == EXPIRE { if let Some(t) = self.expire_timeout.take() { self.out.cancel(t)? } self.expire_timeout = Some(timeout) } else { // This ensures there is only one ping timeout at a time if let Some(t) = self.ping_timeout.take() { self.out.cancel(t)? } self.ping_timeout = Some(timeout) } Ok(()) } fn on_frame(&mut self, frame: Frame) -> Result> { // If the frame is a pong, print the round-trip time. // The pong should contain data from out ping, but it isn't guaranteed to. if frame.opcode() == OpCode::Pong { if let Ok(pong) = from_utf8(frame.payload())?.parse::() { let now = time::precise_time_ns(); println!("RTT is {:.3}ms.", (now - pong) as f64 / 1_000_000f64); } else { println!("Received bad pong."); } } // Some activity has occured, so reset the expiration self.out.timeout(30_000, EXPIRE)?; // Run default frame validation DefaultHandler.on_frame(frame) } } // For accessing the default handler implementation struct DefaultHandler; impl Handler for DefaultHandler {}