// This test only works on Linux. It may be portable to MacOS as well, // but the original author did not have a machine available to test it. #![cfg(target_os = "linux")] use wasmtime::*; #[derive(Default)] struct MemoryGrowFailureDetector { current: usize, desired: usize, error: Option, } impl ResourceLimiter for MemoryGrowFailureDetector { fn memory_growing( &mut self, current: usize, desired: usize, _maximum: Option, ) -> Result { self.current = current; self.desired = desired; Ok(true) } fn memory_grow_failed(&mut self, err: anyhow::Error) -> Result<()> { self.error = Some(err.to_string()); Ok(()) } fn table_growing( &mut self, _current: u32, _desired: u32, _maximum: Option, ) -> Result { Ok(true) } } #[test] #[cfg_attr(miri, ignore)] fn custom_limiter_detect_os_oom_failure() -> Result<()> { if std::env::var("WASMTIME_TEST_NO_HOG_MEMORY").is_ok() { return Ok(()); } // Default behavior of on-demand memory allocation so that a // memory grow will hit Linux for a larger mmap. let mut config = Config::new(); config.wasm_reference_types(false); let engine = Engine::new(&config)?; let linker = Linker::new(&engine); let module = Module::new(&engine, r#"(module (memory (export "m") 0))"#).unwrap(); // Ask Linux to limit this process to 256MiB of memory let process_max_memory: usize = 256 * 1024 * 1024; unsafe { // limit process to 256MiB memory let rlimit = libc::rlimit { rlim_cur: 0, rlim_max: process_max_memory as u64, }; let res = libc::setrlimit(libc::RLIMIT_DATA, &rlimit); assert_eq!(res, 0, "setrlimit failed: {res}"); }; let context = MemoryGrowFailureDetector::default(); let mut store = Store::new(&engine, context); store.limiter(|s| s as &mut dyn ResourceLimiter); let instance = linker.instantiate(&mut store, &module).unwrap(); let memory = instance.get_memory(&mut store, "m").unwrap(); // Small (640KiB) grow should succeed memory.grow(&mut store, 10).unwrap(); assert!(store.data().error.is_none()); assert_eq!(store.data().current, 0); assert_eq!(store.data().desired, 10 * 64 * 1024); // Try to grow past the process's memory limit. // This should fail. let pages_exceeding_limit = process_max_memory / (64 * 1024); let err_msg = memory .grow(&mut store, pages_exceeding_limit as u64) .unwrap_err() .to_string(); assert!( err_msg.starts_with("failed to grow memory"), "unexpected error: {err_msg}" ); assert_eq!(store.data().current, 10 * 64 * 1024); assert_eq!( store.data().desired, (pages_exceeding_limit + 10) * 64 * 1024 ); // The memory_grow_failed hook should show Linux gave OOM: let err_msg = store.data().error.as_ref().unwrap(); assert!( err_msg.starts_with("Cannot allocate memory"), "unexpected error: {err_msg}" ); Ok(()) }