/* * gpio.c: * Swiss-Army-Knife, Set-UID command-line interface to the Raspberry * Pi's GPIO. * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson *********************************************************************** * This file is part of wiringPi: * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/ * * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License * along with wiringPi. If not, see . *********************************************************************** */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "extensions.h" extern int wiringPiDebug ; // External functions I can't be bothered creating a separate .h file for: extern void doReadall (void) ; extern void doPins (void) ; #ifndef TRUE # define TRUE (1==1) # define FALSE (1==2) #endif #define VERSION "2.20" #define PI_USB_POWER_CONTROL 38 #define I2CDETECT "/usr/sbin/i2cdetect" int wpMode ; char *usage = "Usage: gpio -v\n" " gpio -h\n" " gpio [-g|-1] [-x extension:params] ...\n" // " gpio [-p] ...\n" /*remove for BananaPro by LeMaker team*/ " gpio ...\n" /*modify for BananaPro by LeMaker team*/ " gpio readall/reset\n" " gpio unexportall/exports\n" " gpio export/edge/unexport ...\n" // " gpio wfi \n" /*remove for BananaPro by LeMaker team*/ // " gpio drive \n" /*remove for BananaPro by LeMaker team*/ " gpio pwm-bal/pwm-ms \n" " gpio pwmr \n" " gpio pwmc \n" " gpio load spi/i2c\n" " gpio i2cd/i2cdetect\n" " gpio usbp high/low\n" // " gpio gbr \n" /*remove for BananaPro by LeMaker team*/ // " gpio gbw " ; // No trailing newline needed here. /*remove for BananaPro by LeMaker team*/ ; #ifdef NOT_FOR_NOW /* * decodePin: * Decode a pin "number" which can actually be a pin name to represent * one of the Pi's on-board pins. ********************************************************************************* */ static int decodePin (const char *str) { // The first case - see if it's a number: if (isdigit (str [0])) return atoi (str) ; return 0 ; } #endif /* * changeOwner: * Change the ownership of the file to the real userId of the calling * program so we can access it. ********************************************************************************* */ static void changeOwner (char *cmd, char *file) { uid_t uid = getuid () ; uid_t gid = getgid () ; if (chown (file, uid, gid) != 0) { if (errno == ENOENT) // Warn that it's not there fprintf (stderr, "%s: Warning: File not present: %s\n", cmd, file) ; else { fprintf (stderr, "%s: Unable to change ownership of %s: %s\n", cmd, file, strerror (errno)) ; exit (1) ; } } } /* * moduleLoaded: * Return true/false if the supplied module is loaded ********************************************************************************* */ static int moduleLoaded (char *modName) { int len = strlen (modName) ; int found = FALSE ; FILE *fd = fopen ("/proc/modules", "r") ; char line [80] ; if (fd == NULL) { fprintf (stderr, "gpio: Unable to check modules: %s\n", strerror (errno)) ; exit (1) ; } /*add for BananaPro by LeMaker team*/ if(strncmp (modName, "spi-sun7i", len) == 0) { modName="spi_sun7i"; } if(strncmp (modName, "i2c-sunxi", len) == 0) { modName="i2c_sunxi"; } /*end 2014.08.19*/ while (fgets (line, 80, fd) != NULL) { if (strncmp (line, modName, len) != 0) continue ; found = TRUE ; break ; } fclose (fd) ; return found ; } /* * doLoad: * Load either the spi or i2c modules and change device ownerships, etc. ********************************************************************************* */ static void _doLoadUsage (char *argv []) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s load [SPI bufferSize in KB | I2C baudrate in Kb/sec]\n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } static void doLoad (int argc, char *argv []) { char *module1, *module2 ; char cmd [80] ; char *file1, *file2 ; char args1 [32], args2 [32] ; if (argc < 3) _doLoadUsage (argv) ; args1 [0] = args2 [0] = 0 ; /*add for BananaPro by LeMaker team*/ if(BPRVER == piBoardRev()) { /**/ if (strcasecmp (argv [2], "spi") == 0) { module1 = "spidev" ; module2 = "spi-sun7i" ; file1 = "/dev/spidev0.0" ; file2 = "/dev/spidev0.1" ; if (argc == 4) sprintf (args1, " bufsiz=%d", atoi (argv [3]) * 1024) ; else if (argc > 4) _doLoadUsage (argv) ; } else if (strcasecmp (argv [2], "i2c") == 0) { module1 = "i2c_dev" ; module2 = "i2c-sunxi" ; file1 = "/dev/i2c-2" ; file2 = "/dev/i2c-2" ; if (argc == 4) sprintf (args2, " baudrate=%d", atoi (argv [3]) * 1000) ; else if (argc > 4) _doLoadUsage (argv) ; } else _doLoadUsage (argv) ; if (!moduleLoaded (module1)) { sprintf (cmd, "modprobe %s%s", module1, args1) ; system (cmd) ; } if (!moduleLoaded (module2)) { sprintf (cmd, "modprobe %s%s", module2, args2) ; system (cmd) ; } if (!moduleLoaded (module2)) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: Unable to load %s\n", argv [0], module2) ; exit (1) ; } } else { /**/ if (strcasecmp (argv [2], "spi") == 0) { module1 = "spidev" ; module2 = "spi_bcm2708" ; file1 = "/dev/spidev0.0" ; file2 = "/dev/spidev0.1" ; if (argc == 4) sprintf (args1, " bufsiz=%d", atoi (argv [3]) * 1024) ; else if (argc > 4) _doLoadUsage (argv) ; } else if (strcasecmp (argv [2], "i2c") == 0) { module1 = "i2c_dev" ; module2 = "i2c_bcm2708" ; file1 = "/dev/i2c-0" ; file2 = "/dev/i2c-1" ; if (argc == 4) sprintf (args2, " baudrate=%d", atoi (argv [3]) * 1000) ; else if (argc > 4) _doLoadUsage (argv) ; } else _doLoadUsage (argv) ; if (!moduleLoaded (module1)) { sprintf (cmd, "modprobe %s%s", module1, args1) ; system (cmd) ; } if (!moduleLoaded (module2)) { sprintf (cmd, "modprobe %s%s", module2, args2) ; system (cmd) ; } if (!moduleLoaded (module2)) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: Unable to load %s\n", argv [0], module2) ; exit (1) ; } } /*end 2014.08.19*/ sleep (1) ; // To let things get settled changeOwner (argv [0], file1) ; changeOwner (argv [0], file2) ; } /* * doI2Cdetect: * Run the i2cdetect command with the right runes for this Pi revision ********************************************************************************* */ static void doI2Cdetect (int argc, char *argv []) { int port = piBoardRev () == 1 ? 0 : 1 ; char command [128] ; struct stat statBuf ; /*add for BananaPro by LeMaker team*/ if(BPRVER == piBoardRev()) { if (stat (I2CDETECT, &statBuf) < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: Unable to find i2cdetect command: %s\n", argv [0], strerror (errno)) ; return ; } if (!moduleLoaded ("i2c-sunxi")) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: The I2C kernel module(s) are not loaded.\n", argv [0]) ; //return ; } sprintf (command, "%s -y %d", I2CDETECT, 2) ; if (system (command) < 0) fprintf (stderr, "%s: Unable to run i2cdetect: %s\n", argv [0], strerror (errno)) ; } else { if (stat (I2CDETECT, &statBuf) < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: Unable to find i2cdetect command: %s\n", argv [0], strerror (errno)) ; return ; } if (!moduleLoaded ("i2c_dev")) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: The I2C kernel module(s) are not loaded.\n", argv [0]) ; return ; } sprintf (command, "%s -y %d", I2CDETECT, port) ; if (system (command) < 0) fprintf (stderr, "%s: Unable to run i2cdetect: %s\n", argv [0], strerror (errno)) ; } /*end 2014.08.19*/ } /* * doExports: * List all GPIO exports ********************************************************************************* */ static void doExports (int argc, char *argv []) { int fd ; int i, l, first ; char fName [128] ; char buf [16] ; for (first = 0, i = 0 ; i < 32 ; ++i) // Crude, but effective /*64->32 modify for BananaPro by lemaker team*/ { // Try to read the direction sprintf (fName, "/sys/class/gpio/gpio%d/direction", i) ; if ((fd = open (fName, O_RDONLY)) == -1) continue ; if (first == 0) { ++first ; printf ("GPIO Pins exported:\n") ; } printf ("%4d: ", i) ; if ((l = read (fd, buf, 16)) == 0) sprintf (buf, "%s", "?") ; buf [l] = 0 ; if ((buf [strlen (buf) - 1]) == '\n') buf [strlen (buf) - 1] = 0 ; printf ("%-3s", buf) ; close (fd) ; // Try to Read the value sprintf (fName, "/sys/class/gpio/gpio%d/value", i) ; if ((fd = open (fName, O_RDONLY)) == -1) { printf ("No Value file (huh?)\n") ; continue ; } if ((l = read (fd, buf, 16)) == 0) sprintf (buf, "%s", "?") ; buf [l] = 0 ; if ((buf [strlen (buf) - 1]) == '\n') buf [strlen (buf) - 1] = 0 ; printf (" %s", buf) ; // Read any edge trigger file sprintf (fName, "/sys/class/gpio/gpio%d/edge", i) ; if ((fd = open (fName, O_RDONLY)) == -1) { printf ("\n") ; continue ; } if ((l = read (fd, buf, 16)) == 0) sprintf (buf, "%s", "?") ; buf [l] = 0 ; if ((buf [strlen (buf) - 1]) == '\n') buf [strlen (buf) - 1] = 0 ; printf (" %-8s\n", buf) ; close (fd) ; } } /* * doExport: * gpio export pin mode * This uses the /sys/class/gpio device interface. ********************************************************************************* */ void doExport (int argc, char *argv []) { FILE *fd ; int pin ; char *mode ; char fName [128] ; if (argc != 4) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s export pin mode\n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } pin = atoi (argv [2]) ; /*add for BananaPro by LeMaker team*/ if (pin == 0) { printf("%d is invalid pin,please check it over.\n",pin); return ; } /*end 2014.08.19*/ mode = argv [3] ; if ((fd = fopen ("/sys/class/gpio/export", "w")) == NULL) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: Unable to open GPIO export interface: %s\n", argv [0], strerror (errno)) ; exit (1) ; } fprintf (fd, "%d\n", pin) ; fclose (fd) ; sprintf (fName, "/sys/class/gpio/gpio%d/direction", pin) ; if ((fd = fopen (fName, "w")) == NULL) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: Unable to open GPIO direction interface for pin %d: %s\n", argv [0], pin, strerror (errno)) ; exit (1) ; } /**/ if ((strcasecmp (mode, "in") == 0) || (strcasecmp (mode, "input") == 0)) fprintf (fd, "in\n") ; else if ((strcasecmp (mode, "out") == 0) || (strcasecmp (mode, "output") == 0)) fprintf (fd, "out\n") ; else { fprintf (stderr, "%s: Invalid mode: %s. Should be in or out\n", argv [1], mode) ; exit (1) ; } fclose (fd) ; // Change ownership so the current user can actually use it! sprintf (fName, "/sys/class/gpio/gpio%d/value", pin) ; changeOwner (argv [0], fName) ; sprintf (fName, "/sys/class/gpio/gpio%d/edge", pin) ; changeOwner (argv [0], fName) ; } /* * doWfi: * gpio wfi pin mode * Wait for Interrupt on a given pin. * Slight cheat here - it's easier to actually use ISR now (which calls * gpio to set the pin modes!) then we simply sleep, and expect the thread * to exit the program. Crude but effective. ********************************************************************************* */ static void wfi (void) { exit (0) ; } void doWfi (int argc, char *argv []) { int pin, mode ; if (argc != 4) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s wfi pin mode\n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } pin = atoi (argv [2]) ; /**/ if (strcasecmp (argv [3], "rising") == 0) mode = INT_EDGE_RISING ; else if (strcasecmp (argv [3], "falling") == 0) mode = INT_EDGE_FALLING ; else if (strcasecmp (argv [3], "both") == 0) mode = INT_EDGE_BOTH ; else { fprintf (stderr, "%s: wfi: Invalid mode: %s. Should be rising, falling or both\n", argv [1], argv [3]) ; exit (1) ; } if (wiringPiISR (pin, mode, &wfi) < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: wfi: Unable to setup ISR: %s\n", argv [1], strerror (errno)) ; exit (1) ; } for (;;) delay (9999) ; } /* * doEdge: * gpio edge pin mode * Easy access to changing the edge trigger on a GPIO pin * This uses the /sys/class/gpio device interface. ********************************************************************************* */ void doEdge (int argc, char *argv []) { FILE *fd ; int pin ; char *mode ; char fName [128] ; if (argc != 4) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s edge pin mode\n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } pin = atoi (argv [2]) ; mode = argv [3] ; /*add for BananaPro by LeMaker team*/ if (pin==0) { printf("%d is invalid pin,please check it over.\n",pin); return ; } /*end 2014.08.19*/ // Export the pin and set direction to input if ((fd = fopen ("/sys/class/gpio/export", "w")) == NULL) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: Unable to open GPIO export interface: %s\n", argv [0], strerror (errno)) ; exit (1) ; } fprintf (fd, "%d\n", pin) ; fclose (fd) ; sprintf (fName, "/sys/class/gpio/gpio%d/direction", pin) ; if ((fd = fopen (fName, "w")) == NULL) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: Unable to open GPIO direction interface for pin %d: %s\n", argv [0], pin, strerror (errno)) ; exit (1) ; } fprintf (fd, "in\n") ; fclose (fd) ; sprintf (fName, "/sys/class/gpio/gpio%d/edge", pin) ; if ((fd = fopen (fName, "w")) == NULL) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: Unable to open GPIO edge interface for pin %d: %s\n", argv [0], pin, strerror (errno)) ; exit (1) ; } /**/ if (strcasecmp (mode, "none") == 0) fprintf (fd, "none\n") ; else if (strcasecmp (mode, "rising") == 0) fprintf (fd, "rising\n") ; else if (strcasecmp (mode, "falling") == 0) fprintf (fd, "falling\n") ; else if (strcasecmp (mode, "both") == 0) fprintf (fd, "both\n") ; else { fprintf (stderr, "%s: Invalid mode: %s. Should be none, rising, falling or both\n", argv [1], mode) ; exit (1) ; } // Change ownership of the value and edge files, so the current user can actually use it! sprintf (fName, "/sys/class/gpio/gpio%d/value", pin) ; changeOwner (argv [0], fName) ; sprintf (fName, "/sys/class/gpio/gpio%d/edge", pin) ; changeOwner (argv [0], fName) ; fclose (fd) ; } /* * doUnexport: * gpio unexport pin * This uses the /sys/class/gpio device interface. ********************************************************************************* */ void doUnexport (int argc, char *argv []) { FILE *fd ; int pin ; if (argc != 3) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s unexport pin\n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } pin = atoi (argv [2]) ; /*add for BananaPro by LeMaker team*/ if (pin==0) { printf("%d is invalid pin,please check it over.\n",pin); return ; } /*end 2014.08.19*/ if ((fd = fopen ("/sys/class/gpio/unexport", "w")) == NULL) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: Unable to open GPIO export interface\n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } fprintf (fd, "%d\n", pin) ; fclose (fd) ; } /* * doUnexportAll: * gpio unexportall * Un-Export all the GPIO pins. * This uses the /sys/class/gpio device interface. ********************************************************************************* */ void doUnexportall (char *progName) { FILE *fd ; int pin ; for (pin = 1 ; pin < 32 ; ++pin) /*0->1 63->32 modify for BananaPro by LeMaker team*/ { if ((fd = fopen ("/sys/class/gpio/unexport", "w")) == NULL) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: Unable to open GPIO export interface\n", progName) ; exit (1) ; } fprintf (fd, "%d\n", pin) ; fclose (fd) ; } } /* * doResetExternal: * Load readallExternal, we try to do this with an external device. ********************************************************************************* */ static void doResetExternal (void) { int pin ; for (pin = wiringPiNodes->pinBase ; pin <= wiringPiNodes->pinMax ; ++pin) { pinMode (pin, INPUT) ; pullUpDnControl (pin, PUD_OFF) ; } } /* * doReset: * Reset the GPIO pins - as much as we can do ********************************************************************************* */ static void doReset (char *progName) { int pin ; if (wiringPiNodes != NULL) // External reset doResetExternal () ; else { doUnexportall (progName) ; for (pin = 0 ; pin < 64 ; ++pin) { if (wpiPinToGpio (pin) == -1) continue ; digitalWrite (pin, LOW) ; pinMode (pin, INPUT) ; pullUpDnControl (pin, PUD_OFF) ; } } } /* * doMode: * gpio mode pin mode ... ********************************************************************************* */ void doMode (int argc, char *argv []) { int pin ; char *mode ; if (argc != 4) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s mode pin mode\n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } pin = atoi (argv [2]) ; mode = argv [3] ; /**/ if (strcasecmp (mode, "in") == 0) pinMode (pin, INPUT) ; else if (strcasecmp (mode, "input") == 0) pinMode (pin, INPUT) ; else if (strcasecmp (mode, "out") == 0) pinMode (pin, OUTPUT) ; else if (strcasecmp (mode, "output") == 0) pinMode (pin, OUTPUT) ; else if (strcasecmp (mode, "pwm") == 0) pinMode (pin, PWM_OUTPUT) ; else if (strcasecmp (mode, "pwmTone") == 0) pinMode (pin, PWM_TONE_OUTPUT) ; //else if (strcasecmp (mode, "clock") == 0) pinMode (pin, GPIO_CLOCK) ; /*remove for BananaPro by LeMaker team*/ else if (strcasecmp (mode, "up") == 0) pullUpDnControl (pin, PUD_UP) ; else if (strcasecmp (mode, "down") == 0) pullUpDnControl (pin, PUD_DOWN) ; else if (strcasecmp (mode, "tri") == 0) pullUpDnControl (pin, PUD_OFF) ; else if (strcasecmp (mode, "off") == 0) pullUpDnControl (pin, PUD_OFF) ; // Undocumented /*remove for BananaPro by LeMaker team*/ /* else if (strcasecmp (mode, "alt0") == 0) pinModeAlt (pin, 0b100) ; else if (strcasecmp (mode, "alt1") == 0) pinModeAlt (pin, 0b101) ; else if (strcasecmp (mode, "alt2") == 0) pinModeAlt (pin, 0b110) ; else if (strcasecmp (mode, "alt3") == 0) pinModeAlt (pin, 0b111) ; else if (strcasecmp (mode, "alt4") == 0) pinModeAlt (pin, 0b011) ; else if (strcasecmp (mode, "alt5") == 0) pinModeAlt (pin, 0b010) ; */ /*end 2014.08.19*/ else { fprintf (stderr, "%s: Invalid mode: %s. Should be in/out/pwm/clock/up/down/tri\n", argv [1], mode) ; exit (1) ; } } /* * doPadDrive: * gpio drive group value ********************************************************************************* */ static void doPadDrive (int argc, char *argv []) { int group, val ; if (argc != 4) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s drive group value\n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } group = atoi (argv [2]) ; val = atoi (argv [3]) ; if ((group < 0) || (group > 2)) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: drive group not 0, 1 or 2: %d\n", argv [0], group) ; exit (1) ; } if ((val < 0) || (val > 7)) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: drive value not 0-7: %d\n", argv [0], val) ; exit (1) ; } setPadDrive (group, val) ; } /* * doUsbP: * Control USB Power - High (1.2A) or Low (600mA) * gpio usbp high/low ********************************************************************************* */ static void doUsbP (int argc, char *argv []) { int model, rev, mem, maker, overVolted ; if (argc != 3) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s usbp high|low\n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } // Make sure we're on a B+ piBoardId (&model, &rev, &mem, &maker, &overVolted) ; if (model != PI_MODEL_BP) { fprintf (stderr, "USB power contol is applicable to B+ boards only.\n") ; exit (1) ; } // Need to force BCM_GPIO mode: wiringPiSetupGpio () ; if ((strcasecmp (argv [2], "high") == 0) || (strcasecmp (argv [2], "hi") == 0)) { digitalWrite (PI_USB_POWER_CONTROL, 1) ; pinMode (PI_USB_POWER_CONTROL, OUTPUT) ; printf ("Switched to HIGH current USB (1.2A)\n") ; return ; } if ((strcasecmp (argv [2], "low") == 0) || (strcasecmp (argv [2], "lo") == 0)) { digitalWrite (PI_USB_POWER_CONTROL, 0) ; pinMode (PI_USB_POWER_CONTROL, OUTPUT) ; printf ("Switched to LOW current USB (600mA)\n") ; return ; } fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s usbp high|low\n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } /* * doGbw: * gpio gbw channel value * Gertboard Write - To the Analog output ********************************************************************************* */ static void doGbw (int argc, char *argv []) { int channel, value ; if (argc != 4) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s gbw \n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } channel = atoi (argv [2]) ; value = atoi (argv [3]) ; if ((channel < 0) || (channel > 1)) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: gbw: Channel number must be 0 or 1\n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } if ((value < 0) || (value > 255)) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: gbw: Value must be from 0 to 255\n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } if (gertboardAnalogSetup (64) < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "Unable to initialise the Gertboard SPI interface: %s\n", strerror (errno)) ; exit (1) ; } analogWrite (64 + channel, value) ; } /* * doGbr: * gpio gbr channel * From the analog input ********************************************************************************* */ static void doGbr (int argc, char *argv []) { int channel ; if (argc != 3) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s gbr \n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } channel = atoi (argv [2]) ; if ((channel < 0) || (channel > 1)) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: gbr: Channel number must be 0 or 1\n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } if (gertboardAnalogSetup (64) < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "Unable to initialise the Gertboard SPI interface: %s\n", strerror (errno)) ; exit (1) ; } printf ("%d\n", analogRead (64 + channel)) ; } /* * doWrite: * gpio write pin value ********************************************************************************* */ static void doWrite (int argc, char *argv []) { int pin, val ; if (argc != 4) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s write pin value\n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } pin = atoi (argv [2]) ; /**/ if ((strcasecmp (argv [3], "up") == 0) || (strcasecmp (argv [3], "on") == 0)) val = 1 ; else if ((strcasecmp (argv [3], "down") == 0) || (strcasecmp (argv [3], "off") == 0)) val = 0 ; else val = atoi (argv [3]) ; /**/ if (val == 0) digitalWrite (pin, LOW) ; else digitalWrite (pin, HIGH) ; } /* * doAwriterite: * gpio awrite pin value ********************************************************************************* */ static void doAwrite (int argc, char *argv []) { int pin, val ; if (argc != 4) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s awrite pin value\n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } pin = atoi (argv [2]) ; val = atoi (argv [3]) ; analogWrite (pin, val) ; } /* * doWriteByte: * gpio write value ********************************************************************************* */ static void doWriteByte (int argc, char *argv []) { int val ; if (argc != 3) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s wb value\n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } val = (int)strtol (argv [2], NULL, 0) ; digitalWriteByte (val) ; } /* * doRead: * Read a pin and return the value ********************************************************************************* */ void doRead (int argc, char *argv []) { int pin, val ; if (argc != 3) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s read pin\n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } pin = atoi (argv [2]) ; val = digitalRead (pin) ; printf ("%s\n", val == 0 ? "0" : "1") ; } /* * doAread: * Read an analog pin and return the value ********************************************************************************* */ void doAread (int argc, char *argv []) { if (argc != 3) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s aread pin\n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } printf ("%d\n", analogRead (atoi (argv [2]))) ; } /* * doToggle: * Toggle an IO pin ********************************************************************************* */ void doToggle (int argc, char *argv []) { int pin ; if (argc != 3) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s toggle pin\n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } pin = atoi (argv [2]) ; digitalWrite (pin, !digitalRead (pin)) ; } /* * doPwmTone: * Output a tone in a PWM pin ********************************************************************************* */ void doPwmTone (int argc, char *argv []) { int pin, freq ; if (argc != 4) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s pwmTone \n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } pin = atoi (argv [2]) ; freq = atoi (argv [3]) ; pwmToneWrite (pin, freq) ; } /* * doClock: * Output a clock on a pin ********************************************************************************* */ void doClock (int argc, char *argv []) { int pin, freq ; if (argc != 4) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s clock \n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } pin = atoi (argv [2]) ; freq = atoi (argv [3]) ; gpioClockSet (pin, freq) ; } /* * doPwm: * Output a PWM value on a pin ********************************************************************************* */ void doPwm (int argc, char *argv []) { int pin, val ; if (argc != 4) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s pwm \n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } pin = atoi (argv [2]) ; val = atoi (argv [3]) ; pwmWrite (pin, val) ; } /* * doPwmMode: doPwmRange: doPwmClock: * Change the PWM mode, range and clock divider values ********************************************************************************* */ static void doPwmMode (int mode) { pwmSetMode (mode) ; } static void doPwmRange (int argc, char *argv []) { unsigned int range ; if (argc != 3) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s pwmr \n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } range = (unsigned int)strtoul (argv [2], NULL, 10) ; if (range == 0) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: range must be > 0\n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } pwmSetRange (range) ; } static void doPwmClock (int argc, char *argv []) { unsigned int clock ; if (argc != 3) { fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s pwmc \n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } clock = (unsigned int)strtoul (argv [2], NULL, 10) ; if ((clock < 1) || (clock > 4095)) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: clock must be between 0 and 4096\n", argv [0]) ; exit (1) ; } pwmSetClock (clock) ; } /* * main: * Start here ********************************************************************************* */ int main (int argc, char *argv []) { int i ; int model, rev, mem, maker, overVolted ; if (getenv ("WIRINGPI_DEBUG") != NULL) { printf ("gpio: wiringPi debug mode enabled\n") ; wiringPiDebug = TRUE ; } if (argc == 1) { fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", usage) ; return 1 ; } // Help if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "-h") == 0) { printf ("%s: %s\n", argv [0], usage) ; return 0 ; } // Sort of a special: if (strcmp (argv [1], "-R") == 0) { printf ("%d\n", piBoardRev ()) ; return 0 ; } // Version & Warranty if (strcmp (argv [1], "-V") == 0) { printf ("%d\n", piBoardRev ()) ; return 0 ; } if (strcmp (argv [1], "-v") == 0) { printf ("gpio version: %s\n", VERSION) ; printf ("Copyright (c) 2012-2014 Gordon Henderson\n") ; printf ("This is free software with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n") ; printf ("For details type: %s -warranty\n", argv [0]) ; printf ("\n") ; piBoardId (&model, &rev, &mem, &maker, &overVolted) ; if (model == PI_MODEL_UNKNOWN) { printf ("Your Raspberry Pi has an unknown model type. Please report this to\n") ; printf (" projects@drogon.net\n") ; printf ("with a copy of your /proc/cpuinfo if possible\n") ; } else { printf ("Banana Pro Details:\n") ; printf (" Type: %s, Revision: %s, Memory: %dMB, Maker: %s %s\n", piModelNames [model], piRevisionNames [rev], mem, piMakerNames [maker], overVolted ? "[OV]" : "") ; } return 0 ; } if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "-warranty") == 0) { printf ("gpio version: %s\n", VERSION) ; printf ("Copyright (c) 2012-2014 Gordon Henderson\n") ; printf ("\n") ; printf (" This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify\n") ; printf (" it under the terms of the GNU Leser General Public License as published\n") ; printf (" by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or\n") ; printf (" (at your option) any later version.\n") ; printf ("\n") ; printf (" This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n") ; printf (" but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n") ; printf (" MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the\n") ; printf (" GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.\n") ; printf ("\n") ; printf (" You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License\n") ; printf (" along with this program. If not, see .\n") ; printf ("\n") ; return 0 ; } if (geteuid () != 0) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: Must be root to run. Program should be suid root. This is an error.\n", argv [0]) ; return 1 ; } // Initial test for /sys/class/gpio operations: /**/ if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "exports" ) == 0) { doExports (argc, argv) ; return 0 ; } else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "export" ) == 0) { doExport (argc, argv) ; return 0 ; } else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "edge" ) == 0) { doEdge (argc, argv) ; return 0 ; } else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "unexport" ) == 0) { doUnexport (argc, argv) ; return 0 ; } else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "unexportall") == 0) { doUnexportall (argv [0]) ; return 0 ; } // Check for load command: if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "load" ) == 0) { doLoad (argc, argv) ; return 0 ; } // Gertboard commands /*remove for BananaPro by LeMaker team*/ //if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "gbr" ) == 0) { doGbr (argc, argv) ; return 0 ; } //if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "gbw" ) == 0) { doGbw (argc, argv) ; return 0 ; } /*end 2014.08.19*/ // Check for -g argument /**/ if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "-g") == 0) { wiringPiSetupGpio () ; for (i = 2 ; i < argc ; ++i) argv [i - 1] = argv [i] ; --argc ; wpMode = WPI_MODE_GPIO ; } // Check for -1 argument else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "-1") == 0) { wiringPiSetupPhys () ; for (i = 2 ; i < argc ; ++i) argv [i - 1] = argv [i] ; --argc ; wpMode = WPI_MODE_PHYS ; } // Check for -p argument for PiFace /*remove for BananaPro by LeMaker team*/ /* else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "-p") == 0) { piFaceSetup (200) ; for (i = 2 ; i < argc ; ++i) argv [i - 1] = argv [i] ; --argc ; wpMode = WPI_MODE_PIFACE ; } */ /*end 2014.08.19*/ // Default to wiringPi mode else { wiringPiSetup () ; wpMode = WPI_MODE_PINS ; } // Check for -x argument to load in a new extension if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "-x") == 0) { if (argc < 3) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: -x missing extension specification.\n", argv [0]) ; exit (EXIT_FAILURE) ; } if (!doExtension (argv [0], argv [2])) // Prints its own error messages exit (EXIT_FAILURE) ; for (i = 3 ; i < argc ; ++i) argv [i - 2] = argv [i] ; argc -= 2 ; } if (argc <= 1) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: no command given\n", argv [0]) ; exit (EXIT_FAILURE) ; } // Core wiringPi functions /**/ if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "mode" ) == 0) doMode (argc, argv) ; else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "read" ) == 0) doRead (argc, argv) ; else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "write" ) == 0) doWrite (argc, argv) ; else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "pwm" ) == 0) doPwm (argc, argv) ; else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "awrite" ) == 0) doAwrite (argc, argv) ; else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "aread" ) == 0) doAread (argc, argv) ; // GPIO Nicies else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "toggle" ) == 0) doToggle (argc, argv) ; // Pi Specifics else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "pwm-bal" ) == 0) doPwmMode (PWM_MODE_BAL) ; else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "pwm-ms" ) == 0) doPwmMode (PWM_MODE_MS) ; else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "pwmr" ) == 0) doPwmRange (argc, argv) ; else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "pwmc" ) == 0) doPwmClock (argc, argv) ; else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "pwmTone" ) == 0) doPwmTone (argc, argv) ; //else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "drive" ) == 0) doPadDrive (argc, argv) ; /*Remove for BananaPro by LeMaker team*/ else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "usbp" ) == 0) doUsbP (argc, argv) ; else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "readall" ) == 0) doReadall () ; else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "nreadall" ) == 0) doReadall () ; else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "pins" ) == 0) doPins () ; else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "i2cdetect") == 0) doI2Cdetect (argc, argv) ; else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "i2cd" ) == 0) doI2Cdetect (argc, argv) ; else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "reset" ) == 0) doReset (argv [0]) ; else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "wb" ) == 0) doWriteByte (argc, argv) ; // else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "clock" ) == 0) doClock (argc, argv) ; /*remove for BananaPro by LeMaker team*/ //else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "wfi" ) == 0) doWfi (argc, argv) ; else { fprintf (stderr, "%s: Unknown command: %s.\n", argv [0], argv [1]) ; exit (EXIT_FAILURE) ; } return 0 ; }