var string = "abcde" System.print(string[0..0]) // expect: a System.print(string[1...1] == "") // expect: true System.print(string[1..2]) // expect: bc System.print(string[1...2]) // expect: b System.print(string[2..4]) // expect: cde System.print(string[2...5]) // expect: cde // A backwards range reverses. System.print(string[3..1]) // expect: dcb System.print(string[3...1]) // expect: dc System.print(string[3...3] == "") // expect: true // Negative ranges index from the end. System.print(string[-5..-2]) // expect: abcd System.print(string[-5...-2]) // expect: abc System.print(string[-3..-5]) // expect: cba System.print(string[-3...-6]) // expect: cba // Half-negative ranges are treated like the negative value is fixed before // walking the range. System.print(string[-5..3]) // expect: abcd System.print(string[-3...5]) // expect: cde System.print(string[-2..1]) // expect: dcb System.print(string[-2...0]) // expect: dcb System.print(string[1..-2]) // expect: bcd System.print(string[2...-1]) // expect: cd System.print(string[4..-5]) // expect: edcba System.print(string[3...-6]) // expect: dcba // An empty range at zero is allowed on an empty string. System.print(""[0...0] == "") // expect: true System.print(""[0..-1] == "") // expect: true // An empty range at the end is allowed on a string. System.print("abc"[3...3] == "") // expect: true System.print("abc"[3..-1] == "") // expect: true // Indexes by byte, not code point. // // Bytes: 11111 // 012345678901234 // Chars: sø mé ஃ thî ng System.print("søméஃthîng"[0..3]) // expect: søm System.print("søméஃthîng"[3...10]) // expect: méஃt // Only includes sequences whose first byte is in the range. System.print("søméஃthîng"[2..6]) // expect: méஃ System.print("søméஃthîng"[2...6]) // expect: mé System.print("søméஃthîng"[2...7]) // expect: méஃ // TODO: Strings including invalid UTF-8.