// x11-rs: Rust bindings for X11 libraries // The X11 libraries are available under the MIT license. // These bindings are public domain. extern crate x11_dl; use std::ffi::CString; use std::mem; use std::os::raw::*; use std::ptr; use x11_dl::xlib; fn main() { unsafe { // Load Xlib library. let xlib = xlib::Xlib::open().unwrap(); // Open display connection. let display = (xlib.XOpenDisplay)(ptr::null()); if display.is_null() { panic!("XOpenDisplay failed"); } // Create window. let screen = (xlib.XDefaultScreen)(display); let root = (xlib.XRootWindow)(display, screen); let mut attributes: xlib::XSetWindowAttributes = mem::MaybeUninit::uninit().assume_init(); attributes.background_pixel = (xlib.XWhitePixel)(display, screen); let window = (xlib.XCreateWindow)( display, root, 0, 0, 400, 300, 0, 0, xlib::InputOutput as c_uint, ptr::null_mut(), xlib::CWBackPixel, &mut attributes, ); // Set window title. let title_str = CString::new("hello-world").unwrap(); (xlib.XStoreName)(display, window, title_str.as_ptr() as *mut c_char); // Hook close requests. let wm_protocols_str = CString::new("WM_PROTOCOLS").unwrap(); let wm_delete_window_str = CString::new("WM_DELETE_WINDOW").unwrap(); let wm_protocols = (xlib.XInternAtom)(display, wm_protocols_str.as_ptr(), xlib::False); let wm_delete_window = (xlib.XInternAtom)(display, wm_delete_window_str.as_ptr(), xlib::False); let mut protocols = [wm_delete_window]; (xlib.XSetWMProtocols)( display, window, protocols.as_mut_ptr(), protocols.len() as c_int, ); // Show window. (xlib.XMapWindow)(display, window); // Main loop. let mut event: xlib::XEvent = mem::MaybeUninit::uninit().assume_init(); loop { (xlib.XNextEvent)(display, &mut event); match event.get_type() { xlib::ClientMessage => { let xclient = xlib::XClientMessageEvent::from(event); if xclient.message_type == wm_protocols && xclient.format == 32 { let protocol = xclient.data.get_long(0) as xlib::Atom; if protocol == wm_delete_window { break; } } } _ => (), } } // Shut down. (xlib.XCloseDisplay)(display); } }