matrixable

This crate provides utilities for matrix manipulation.

Example

use matrixable::MatrixExt;

struct IdentityMatrix { dim_size: usize }

impl MatrixExt for IdentityMatrix {
    type Element = i32;

    #[inline]
    fn num_rows(&self) -> usize { self.dim_size }

    #[inline]
    fn num_cols(&self) -> usize { self.dim_size }

    #[inline]
    fn get(&self, i: usize, j: usize) -> Option<&Self::Element> {
        if i >= self.dim_size || j >= self.dim_size {
            None
        }
        else if i == j {
            Some(&1)
        }
        else {
            Some(&0)
        }
    }
}

fn main() {
    let identity = IdentityMatrix { dim_size: 3 };

    matrixable::print_rows_debug(&identity);
    println!();

    matrixable::print_columns_debug(&identity);
    println!();

    matrixable::print_diagonals_debug(&identity);
    println!();

    println!("Properties:");
    println!("* Dimensions: {:?}", identity.dimensions());
    println!("* Square matrix: {}", identity.is_square());
    println!("* Symmetric: {}", identity.is_symmetric());
    println!("* Skew-symmetric: {}", identity.is_skew_symmetric());
    println!("* Diagonal matrix: {}", identity.is_diagonal().0);
    println!("* Scalar matrix: {}", identity.is_scalar().0);
    println!("* Constant matrix: {}", identity.is_constant().0);
}

Output:

Rows
0: [1, 0, 0]
1: [0, 1, 0]
2: [0, 0, 1]

Columns
0: [1, 0, 0]
1: [0, 1, 0]
2: [0, 0, 1]

Diagonals
0: [0]
1: [0, 0]
2: [1, 1, 1]
3: [0, 0]
4: [0]

Properties:
* Dimensions: (3, 3)
* Square matrix: true
* Symmetric: true
* Skew-symmetric: false
* Diagonal matrix: true
* Scalar matrix: true
* Constant matrix: false

This library has two main traits: MatrixExt and MatrixMutExt.

MatrixExt

This trait requires three methods to be implemented:

• num_rows: which should give the number of rows of the matrix.
• num_cols: which should give the the number of columns.
• get: which returns a reference to an element of the matrix if found.

Once these methods are implemented, the following features are provided:

• immutability: All the functions provided by this trait does not modify elements of the matrix-like struct unless that struct is consumed in the process.

• iterators: Iterate over all elements and also over rows, columns and diagonals.

• access: Access elements differently without changing their positions: transpose access, rotate access, reshape, sub-matrix...

• transformation: Transform struct into another type, maybe another matrix.

• metadata: Get information about the matrix: symmetry, dimensions, diagonality...

MatrixMutExt

This trait requires for the struct to first implement MatrixExt, and then the trait required method: get_mut.

Once implemented MatrixMutExt structs inherits features from MatrixExt plus the following:

• mutability: Functions provided by this trait allow elements to be mutated. Mutable versions of the above features also become available (iterators, access).
• swap: Swap elements, rows or columns.
• in-place modification.

Important

• Note also that this crate extends the standard 2D array [[T; N]; M], now available through the impls default feature. The default features can be disabled by setting default-features parameter to false as follows:

  matrixable = { version = "0.5.0", default-features = false }
  

• This crate support no_std environments since ver0.3.0.

• Many improvements and changes (breaking changes as well) have been done since the beginning of this project. Please see the CHANGELOG for more details.

• Your help and suggestions on improving this crate are highly encouraged. So please feel free to report any issue you may encounter!

More

More information about the library in the documentation.

License

Licensed under either of

• Apache License, Version 2.0 (LICENSE-APACHE or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
• MIT license (LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)

at your option.

Contribution

Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the work by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.